My love affair with the sea began when I was no more than six years old, walking along the sandy beaches. I always wanted to make the first set of footprints in the wet sand.
Unlike many surfers who sought the perfect wave, my interests always lay beneath the sea’s surface in a world I could only imagine and dream of. Soon, wearing a snorkel and a mask, I made my first solo adventures in the deep.
Perhaps the greatest turning point in my life came when I was in high school and I wrote a letter to the famous Scripps Oceanographic Institution, in San Diego, asking how I might learn more about the sea.
A kind scientist answered my letter and told me how to apply to Scripps for a summer scholarship, which I received. During one of their cruises that summer, I met Dr. Robert Norris, a marine geologist. He loved the sea almost as much as I did. Soon he was asking me what my plans were and where I expected to attend college. I told him I didn’t know, so he suggested I consider his school, the University of California in Santa Barbara.
Now my love affair with the sea became a serious endeavor. If I wanted to be an undersea explorer, I needed to learn as much as I could about the laws of the physical world that controlled the environment I wanted to enter. The undersea world is not our natural world. It is unforgiving to those who make mistakes. At its greatest depths the water temperature is near freezing, the pressure is eight tons per square inch, and it is totally dark. It is easy to get lost in such a world. I needed to learn a lot about geography, navigation, meteorology, geology, biology, and many other things. While I was in school, I took a little of everything.
I decided another important thing for me to do was to join the U.S. Navy. If I was going to be an undersea explorer, I would have to lead men and women on dangerous adventures where they might get hurt, and I didn’t want that to happen. In the Navy I learned discipline, organization, and how to motivate and lead people on expeditions so that we could explore the wonders of the deep.
Finally, the time came to put all that I had learned to use, to go forth with a team of men and women and explore an adventure I am still on and hope to be on for many years to come.
小題1:In Paragraph 5, the writer discusses “the laws of the physical world.”Which of the following is an example of one of the laws?
A.Water pressure.
B.Various ocean animal life.
C.The appearance of the water.
D.The different colors of the ocean.
小題2:In college, the writer took many different types of courses because he _____.
A.was not sure what he wanted to study
B.was advised to take them by Dr. Robert Norris
C.believed it would help him succeed in the Navy
D.thought they were needed to fully understand the ocean
小題3:The writer joined the Navy to _______.
A.develop his leadership skills
B.get along with people under stress
C.learn about the dangers of the ocean
D.gather specific information about ocean life
小題4:What would the writer recommend to students who want to be underwater explorers?
A.Spend time examining your talents.
B.Join groups to learn to get along on a team.
C.Interview explorers to see if they are happy.
D.Study as many ocean-related topics as you can.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:D

試題分析:本文講述了作者從小就熱愛(ài)海洋,講述了自己的人生轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn),告訴那些想學(xué)深海探險(xiǎn)的學(xué)生去學(xué)習(xí)更多有關(guān)海洋方面的知識(shí)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章At its greatest depths the water temperature is near freezing, the pressure is eight tons per square inch, and it is totally dark.可知此處的水壓是物理法則的一方面,故選A
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。從倒數(shù)第三段The undersea world is not our natural world. It is unforgiving to those who make mistakes. 可知作者認(rèn)為他要學(xué)習(xí)這些知識(shí)是因?yàn)橐斫夂煤Q筮@些知識(shí)是必須具備的,故選D
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章In the Navy I learned discipline, organization, and how to motivate and lead people on expeditions so that we could explore the wonders of the deep. 可知作者是要培養(yǎng)自己的組織領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力,故選A
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題。從倒數(shù)第二,三自然段可知,作者作者推薦那些想要深水探險(xiǎn)的學(xué)生去學(xué)習(xí)更多有關(guān)海洋方面的知識(shí),故選D
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文不難,文章結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)潔,題目設(shè)置很清晰。解答此類說(shuō)明文的題目,要注意答題的方法。為了在有限的時(shí)間的快速作答,可以先看題目,按照題目所問(wèn)的問(wèn)題在文章中的找到對(duì)應(yīng)的段落,或總起句,在這些地方去找答案,作答難度并不大。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Martin was grown-up, and for his birthday that year his father gave him a   36  without any pictures in it!
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The book   53   was the key!
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From then on, with every new book, Martin never   55  being attracted by the letters and words inside.
小題1:
A.boxB.diaryC.bookD.bag
小題2:
A.sadB.happyC.surprisedD.a(chǎn)ngry
小題3:
A.specialB.newC.famousD.ordinary
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A.keepB.readC.takeD.value
小題5:
A.somebodyB.nothingC.everythingD.a(chǎn)nybody
小題6:
A.soB.a(chǎn)ndC.thoughD.or
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A.uncleB.motherC.fatherD.a(chǎn)unt
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A.pageB.wordC.stickD.key
小題9:
A.markB.signC.signalD.way
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)skedB.praisedC.followedD.told
小題11:
A.lieB.storyC.jokeD.will
小題12:
A.ofB.forC.toD.back
小題13:
A.happilyB.badlyC.quicklyD.slowly
小題14:
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小題15:
A.pityB.pleasureC.painD.success
小題16:
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小題17:
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小題20:
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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Phoebe had the whole neighborhood   45 . The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free slices. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each other's houses and spent every free moment together. My dark hair grew out and I learned to love being   46 .
Phoebe, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the through teenage years and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” can   47  to be your best friend.
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A.howB.whyC.thatD.where
小題2:
A.beautifulB.a(chǎn)wkwardC.braveD.clever
小題3:
A.likeB.hateC.standD.help
小題4:
A.shockedB.worriedC.shamedD.happy
小題5:
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小題6:
A.whereB.howC.whenD.why
小題7:
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小題8:
A.cryingB.shoutingC.smilingD.doing
小題9:
A.forB.fromC.ofD.a(chǎn)s
小題10:
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小題11:
A.shortB.highC.funnyD.tall
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

“Where is Papa going with that ax (斧子)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.
“Out to the hoghouse,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”
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“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is a runt (發(fā)育不良的小動(dòng)物). It’s very small and weak. So your father has decided to do away with it.”
“Do away with it?” shouted Fern. “You mean kill it?”
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Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. The grass was wet and the earth smelled springtime. Fern’s shoes were wetting by the time she caught up with her father.
“Please don’t kill it! It’s unfair,” she said.
Mr. Arable stopped.
“Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”
“This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself.” Tears ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand.
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Mr. Arable smiled. “Certainly not,” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. It’s a pig.”
“There is no difference,” replied Fern.
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A.Why her father refused to eat breakfast.B.If the hoghouse was big enough for many pigs.
C.How pigs were born at night. D.What his father would do with an ax.
小題2:Why couldn’t Fern control herself?
A.Because she was afraid of killing a pig.B.Because the pig was treated unfairly.
C.Because she loved pet pigs very much.D.Because her father was rude to her.
小題3:According to the passage, Fern’s father thought that ______.
A.it was natural for pigs to be born smallB.he couldn’t afford to have so many pigs
C.a(chǎn) weak pig needed more attentionD.he was troubled by raising a weak pig
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It was eleven o'clock that night when Mr. Pontellier returned from his night out. He was in an excellent humor, in high spirits, and very talkative. His entrance awoke his wife, who was in bed and fast asleep when he came in. He talked to her while he undressed, telling her anecdotes and bits of news and gossip that he had gathered during the day. She was overcome with sleep, and answered him with little half utterances.
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  Mr. Pontellier had forgotten the candies and peanuts that he had promised the boys. Still, he loved them very much and went into the room where they slept to take a look at them and make sure that they were resting comfortably. The result of his investigation was far from satisfactory. He turned and shifted the youngsters about in bed. One of them began to kick and talk about a basket full of crabs.
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小題1:Mr.Pontellier comes back home from his night out in a/an ______state of mind.
A.excitedB.confusedC.depressedD.disappointed
小題2: Mr. Pontellier criticizes his wife because ______.
A.she is not wholly devoted to her children
B.she does little housework but sleep
C.she knows nothing about fever symptoms
D.she fails to take her son to hospital
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A.impatient and generousB.enthusiastic and responsible
C.concerned and gentleD.inconsiderate and self-centered
小題4:The underlined sentence suggests that Mr. Pontellier's complaints to his wife are ______.
A.hesitant and confusedB.not as urgent as he claims
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A.she accepts unquestioningly her role of taking care of the children
B.this is one of the first times she has acknowledged her unhappiness with her husband
C.her relationship with her husband is not what has made her depressed
D.she is angry about something that happened before her husband left
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A.sits near the open door smoking a cigar and talking
B.makes up with his wife after a heated argument
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A farmer had some young dogs to sell. He made an advertisement and began to nail (釘) _36 into the wall. As he was knocking the last one into the wall, he _37 a pull on his coat. He looked   38  and found a little boy.
“Mister,” he said, “I want to _39 one of your dogs.”
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The boy   42 _his head for a moment. Reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of   43  and handed them to the farmer. “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that   44  to take a look?”
“Sure,” said the farmer.
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“I   51  that one,” the boy said, pointing to the smallest and  52 developed dog.
The farmer said, “Son, you don’t want that dog,   53  he will never be able to run and play with you.”
Hearing that, the boy stepped back, and began rolling up(卷起) one leg of his  54 . A steel brace (鐵的支撐板) appeared running down his leg connecting itself with a  55 made shoe. He said to the farmer, “You see, I don’t run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands.”
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A.itB.themC.himselfD.dogs
小題2:
A.smeltB.feltC.touchedD.saw
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A.backB.insideC.downD.up
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A.loveB.likeC.preferD.want
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A.mostB.leastC.muchD.very
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A.becauseB.a(chǎn)ndC.so D.but
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A.legs B.a(chǎn)rmsC.trousersD.coats
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It was Saturday. As always, it was a busy one, for “Six days shall you labor and all your work” was taken seriously back then. Outside, Father and Mr. Patrick next door were busy chopping firewood. Inside their own houses, Mother and Mrs. Patrick were engaged in spring cleaning.
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My mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping. Again she
cast a look toward the window. “Come on, girls! Let’s take string to the boys and watch them fly the kites a minute.”
On the way we met Mrs. Patric, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls. There never was such a day for flying kites! We played all our fresh string into the boys’ kites and they went up higher and higher. We could hardly distinguish the orange-colored spots of the kites. Now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again.
Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. Our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. I think we were all beside ourselves. Parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies. “Perhaps it’s like this in the kingdom of heaven,” I thought confusedly.
It was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the housed. I suppose we had some sort of supper. I suppose there must have been surface tidying-up, for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough. The strange thing was, we didn’t mention that day afterward. I felt a little embarrassed. Surely none of the others had been as excited as I. I locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep “the things that cannot be and yet they are.”
The years went on, then one day I was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my three-year-old insistently cried her desire to “go park, see duck.” “I can’t go!” I said. “I have this and this to do, and when I’m through I’ll be too tired to walk that far.”
My mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling. “It’s a wonderful day,” she offered, “really warm, yet there’s a fine breeze. Do you remember that day we flew kites?”
I stopped in my dash between stove and sink. The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories. “Come on,” I told my little girl. “You’re right, it’s too good a day to miss.”
Another decade passed. We were in the aftermath(余波) of a great war. All evening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest Patrick Boy, about his experiences as a prisoner of war. He had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent. What was he thinking of --- what dark and horrible things?
“Say!” A smile sipped out from his lips. “Do you remember --- no, of course you wouldn’t. It probably didn’t make the impression on you as it did on me.”
I hardly dared speak. “Remember what?”
“I used to think of that day a lot in POW camp (戰(zhàn)俘營(yíng)), when things weren’t too good. Do you remember the day we flew the kites?”
小題1:Mrs. Patrick was laughing guiltily because she thought________.
A.she was too old to fly kites
B.her husband would make fun of her
C.she should have been doing her housework
D.her girls weren’t supposed to the boy’s games
小題2: By “we were all beside ourselves writer means that they all ________.
A.felt confused B.went wild with joy
C.looked on D.forgot their fights
小題3: What did the author think after the kite-flying?
A.The boys must have had more fun than the girls.
B.They should have finished their work before playing.
C.Her parents should spend more time with them.
D.All the others must have forgotten that day.
小題4:Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing?
A.She suddenly remembered her duty as a mother.
B.She was reminded of the day they flew kites.
C.She had finished her work in the kitchen.
D.She thought it was a great day to play outside.
小題5: The youngest Patrick boy is mentioned to show that ______.
A.the writer was not alone in treasuring her fond memories
B.his experience in POW camp threw a shadow over his life
C.childhood friendship means so much to the writer
D.people like him really changed a lot after the war

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I was nineteen years old the first time I saw my own true character.
My trip to and from work each day included a ten-minute walk through the heart of downtown, where the   36  often gathered. Like most busy citizens, I learned to   37  those nameless faces. When it came to homeless beggars, my   38  life experience had led me to one   39  that they are on the street because they choose to be, probably due to alcohol or drugs.
It was an extremely cold day. When I passed the groups of beggars as usual, I heard a shaky voice target me. 
“Spare some change?” he asked.
I didn’t even   40  looking up at his nameless face. I briefly   41  him walking into a liquor store and buying whiskey with the money we spared him. Like most teenagers, it took me only moments to  42  him.
“I have no money on me,” I said quickly.
Looking back now, I feel as if God had set out that day to teach me a lesson. And God   43 . Just a few feet past him, I managed to find the only ice patch on the sidewalk. I   44  and landed heavily on my right knee. The   45  was almost killing me as I tried to get up. Then I heard a shaky voice only inches above me.
“Are you all right?” he asked.
I knew immediately this was the man I had just rushed past. Even in pain, I   46  took a quick moment to sniff for the smell of alcohol on his breath. There was none. He wasn’t   47 . I saw the   48  in his eyes.
I  49 to get to my feet. He held my arm as I walked difficultly to the nearby bus stop.
“My name is Mike,” he said. “That’s quite a fall you took, and you really need to get it checked by a doctor,” he said with deep   50 .
“This bus goes past the hospital,” I said.
Mike paused, and a look of sudden   51  crossed his face. He reached into his pocket and pulled out a small cup. He took out all the change and held it out toward me.
“I think there’s just enough here for you to take the bus,” he said.
I was highly embarrassed as I remembered my   52 . I reached for my purse and took out my change. At least ten dollars. I offered Mike all my change.
“Thank you and take care of yourself,” I said. Both of us knew that few minutes earlier I couldn’t have   53  what happened to him.
Mike held his cup tightly,   54  it as if it were the first gift he had ever received.
A half cup of change seemed too small a gift for the man who gave a   55  to every nameless face I’ve ever seen.
小題1:
A.doctorsB.beggarsC.citizensD.sellers
小題2:
A.pityB.observeC.forgiveD.ignore
小題3:
A.limitedB.painfulC.meaningfulD.rich
小題4:
A.factB.ruleC.a(chǎn)ssumptionD.suggestion
小題5:
A.mindB.botherC.a(chǎn)voidD.bear
小題6:
A.imaginedB.followedC.noticedD.heard
小題7:
A.judgeB.stopC.teaseD.blame
小題8:
A.signedB.succeededC.respondedD.a(chǎn)pproached
小題9:
A.skippedB.dashedC.slippedD.hesitated
小題10:
A.regretB.scareC.coldD.pain
小題11:
A.stillB.everC.yetD.a(chǎn)lso
小題12:
A.honestB.reliableC.drunkD.shabby
小題13:
A.greedB.surpriseC.sorrowD.sympathy
小題14:
A.failedB.struggledC.hurriedD.chose
小題15:
A.reliefB.satisfactionC.understandingD.concern
小題16:
A.confusionB.realizationC.excitementD.sadness
小題17:
A.lieB.injuryC.promiseD.experience
小題18:
A.knownB.predictedC.caredD.a(chǎn)ccepted
小題19:
A.treasuringB.protectingC.makingD.showing
小題20:
A.lessonB.nameC.chanceD.fortune

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Several years ago, we moved into the apartment where we live now. When my friends helped me move in, the downstairs neighbors began to  16 about the noise. I could do  17 about it. After all, noises are unavoidable(不可避免的).How can anyone move in  18 .
Still  19 ,the complaints continued on a daily basis—well after the first day. We walked “too loudly”down the stairs, we laughed too often, we opened and closed the door too many times…They had many  20 to complain.
Nobody can stand the endless complaints and quarrels. I soon learned that they had  21 the last few families who lived above them by the same way. So I had the information I needed and I tried to  22  every situation carefully.
I tried to walk in  23 to avoid any possible noises. Whenever they called  24 came to the door with a complaint, no matter how unreasonable, I simply listened. From their confused expressions, I could imagine that they had never expected to get a   25 attitude from me.
Of course, it was hard to keep calm but my sister and I  26 . I told my sister that we were going to be pleasant and  27  them to change their attitude to neighbors. I explained to her that they probably felt  28 in their lives because they are common people.   29 , they were always looking for a   30 to show their power so that nobody could look down upon them. I continued smiling and greeting them as I saw them, much to their  31 .On more than one occasion(不止一次), I ended up  32 them. They thanked me before they left.
Unexpectedly, the next time I saw them, they all smiled and  33 friendly. We had a short but pleasant  34 . Ever since then, they’ve been very pleasant neighbors, and we’ve become good  35 .
小題1:
A.worryB.talkC.careD.complain
小題2:
A.verythingB.nothingC.somethingD.a(chǎn)nything
小題3:
A.quietlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.slowly
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)ngrierB.lessC.betterD.worse
小題5:
A.purposesB.timesC.reasonsD.persons
小題6:
A.come acrossB.driven offC.knocked intoD.taken in
小題7:
A.treatB.a(chǎn)llowC.keepD.a(chǎn)ccept
小題8:
A.fashionB.troubleC.doubtD.peace
小題9:
A.butB.soC.orD.a(chǎn)s
小題10:
A.funnyB.positiveC.gentleD.satisfying
小題11:
A.continuedB.decidedC.beganD.stopped
小題12:
A.orderB.a(chǎn)skC.forbidD.encourage
小題13:
A.stupidB.powerlessC.unfortunateD.dangerous
小題14:
A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However
小題15:
A.taskB.chanceC.challengeD.job
小題16:
A.surpriseB.worryC.tasteD.expect
小題17:
A.frustratingB.a(chǎn)nnoyingC.helpingD.joining
小題18:
A.soundedB.feltC.phonedD.looked
小題19:
A.discussionB.quarrelC.conversationD.journey
小題20:
A.friendsB.workmatesC.partnersD.classmates

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