【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Having a dream is of great important. My dreams are very much ordinary but realistic. I hope I will be admitted into a top university and become good doctor after I graduated from university. I hope one day I can find a cure for cancer. I hope those who loves me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happily every day. To realize my dreams, I will take regularly exercise to build up my body. I will try my best to focus time and energy into my study. I must work hard at my lessons and be fully preparing for the entrance exam.

【答案】1. important→importance

2. 去掉 much

3. but→and

4. good前加a

5. graduated→graduate

6. loves→love

7. dream→dreams

8. regularly→regular

9. into→on

10. preparing→prepared

【解析】有夢(mèng)想很重要，有了夢(mèng)想就有了奮斗目標(biāo)。作者講述了自己的夢(mèng)想和要為夢(mèng)想努力。

1. important →importance.考查名詞。be of+名詞相當(dāng)于be+形容詞，此處是be of+名詞的用法，由great修飾用名詞，故important →importance.

2.去掉much.考查副詞。very修飾形容詞，very much修飾動(dòng)詞。此處修飾形容詞ordinary和realistic用very，故去掉much.

3. but →and.考查連詞。句中ordinary和 realistic是并列關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折，故but →and.

4. good前加a.考查冠詞。doctor是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處表示一名醫(yī)生，故good前加a.

5. graduated →graduate.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有畢業(yè)，是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)意思，故graduated →graduate.

6. loves →love.考查主謂一致。句中who引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，指代先行詞those是復(fù)數(shù)，與之一致動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)，故loves →love.

7. dreams →dream.考查名詞。此處指我想考上大學(xué)當(dāng)一名好醫(yī)生的夢(mèng)想，這是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，名詞用單數(shù)，故dreams →dream.

8. regularly →regular.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞exercise用形容詞，指有規(guī)律的鍛煉，故regularly →regular.

9. into →on.考查固定搭配。focus on “集中于”是固定搭配，此處指把時(shí)間和精力集中于學(xué)習(xí)，故into →on.

10. preparing →prepared.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be prepared for為…做準(zhǔn)備，是固定短語(yǔ)，故preparing →prepared.

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