Question

Two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room.   36  man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room's only   37 . The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back.

They talked for hours   38 . Every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up, he   39  pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The other man felt his world would be   40  and enlivened by all the wonderful world outside.

The window overlooked a   41  with a lovely lake. Ducks played on the water while children   42  their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm in flowers. A fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the   43 .

As the man by the window described all this in delicate   44 , the other man would close his eyes and   45  the picturesque scene. One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade   46 .   47  the other man couldn't hear the band, he could see it in his mind's eye as the gentleman by the window pictured it with   48  words.    

Days and weeks passed.

One morning, the nurse arrived,   49  to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and had the body taken away.

The other man asked to be   50  next to the window. Painfully, he sat up to take his first look at the world outside.   51 , he would have the joy of seeing it for himself.

He slowly turn to look out the window. It faced a blank wall.

The man asked the nurse what could have   52  his roommate to describe such wonderful things outside. The nurse   53  that the man was blind. "Perhaps he just wanted to   54  you."

Shared grief is half the sorrow,   55  happiness when shared, is doubled.

1.                A．The one        B．One            C．Another D．This

 

2.                A．entrance       B．exit            C．passage   D．window

 

3.                A．on end         B．in vain          C．a(chǎn)t ease   D．a(chǎn)fter all

 

4.                A．would          B．should          C．might    D．could

 

5.                A．shortened      B．deepened       C．broadened    D．sharpened

 

6.                A．courtyard       B．market         C．wood    D．park

 

7.                A．flew           B．designed        C．sailed    D．swapped

 

8.                A．distance        B．way            C．process   D．course

 

9.                A．effect          B．particular       C．detail    D．relief

 

10.               A．expose         B．imagine         C．realize    D．spot

 

11.               A．passing away    B．passing by       C．passing down   D．passing out

 

12.               A．Because        B．As             C．Once D．Although

 

13.               A．descriptive      B．productive      C．sensitive   D．tentative

 

14.               A．strangely       B．surprisingly      C．sceptically D．only

 

15.               A．substituted      B．offered         C．switched   D．organized

 

16.               A．Willingly        B．Finally          C．Generously     D．Occasionally

 

17.               A．sacrificed       B．referred        C．motivated D．intended

 

18.               A．responded      B．respected       C．requested D．resisted

 

19.               A．recover        B．defend         C．observe   D．encourage

 

20.               A．or             B．but            C．so    D．a(chǎn)nd

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.C

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了兩個病友的故事，為了安慰病友，對著空墻描述的外界的熱鬧的場景。

1.代詞詞辨析。A. The one特指，這個B. One泛指：一個C. Another另一個C. This 這個，窗戶旁邊的一個人每天下午可以坐起來一個小時。選B

2.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)后面的next to the說明他的床在窗戶旁邊。選D

3.詞組辨析。A. on end連續(xù)的，B. in vain徒勞C. at ease輕松D. after all畢竟，表示他們每天連續(xù)交談幾個小時。A

4.情態(tài)動詞辨析。Would過去常常。他常常給對方描述窗外的美景。選A

5.考查動詞辨析：A. shortened縮短B. deepened變深C. broadened擴大D. sharpened 削尖，另一個人認為世界會擴大。選C。

6.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的描述說明窗戶外面是一個公園。選D

7.動詞辨析。A. flew 飛B. designed設(shè)計C. sailed航行D. swapped交換

當孩子們在玩賽艇模型的時候，鴨子和天鵝在河里玩耍。選C。

8.考查名詞辨析。A. distance距離 B. way路C. process過程D. course課程

In the distance在遠處。從遠處可以看見城市的美景。選A。

9.名詞辨析。A. effect效果B. particular尤其C. detail細節(jié)D. relief 緩解，in detail詳細地。選C。

10.動詞辨析。A暴露；B想象；C意識；D看見；另外一個人躺在床上想象這一美景。選B。

11.考查詞組：A. passing away去世B. passing by經(jīng)過C. passing down傳下去D. passing out傳出去， 另一個人描述經(jīng)過的游行隊伍。選B。

12.考查連詞：A. Because 因為B. As當…時候C. Once一旦D. Although 雖然，雖然看不見樂隊，但可以想象。選D。

13.考查形容詞：A. descriptive描述性的，B. productive多產(chǎn)的C. sensitive 敏感的，D. tentative試驗的，用描述性的語言形容。選A。

14.考查副詞：A. strangely奇怪的B. surprisingly 驚人的C. sceptically懷疑的D. only只有，only to do是結(jié)果狀語，護士發(fā)現(xiàn)靠窗的病人在睡覺的過程中安詳?shù)厝ナ懒�。選D。

15.考查動詞：A. substituted替換B. offered提供C. switched輪換D. organized 組織，剩下的那個病人問護士他“是否”可以轉(zhuǎn)換到靠窗的那張床上。選C。

16.考查副詞：A. Willingly 愿意地B. Finally最后，終于C. Generously大方的    D. Occasionally 偶爾地，最后他終于可以看見外界了。選B。

17.考查動詞：A. sacrificed犧牲B. referred所指C. motivated 激發(fā)D. intended打算，motivate sb to do激勵某人做，選C。

18.考查動詞：A. responded回答B(yǎng). respected尊敬C. requested要求D. resisted 反對，護士回答：那個病友是個盲人。選A。

19.考查動詞：A. recover恢復(fù)B. defend保護C. observe 觀察D. encourage鼓勵，他想鼓勵你。選D。

20.考查連詞：分擔(dān)的悲傷是一半的悲傷，分享的快樂是加倍的快樂。選B。

考點：考查故事類完型填空

點評：本文敘述了一位無私的病人給室友描繪美麗的公園以鼓勵室友繼續(xù)與病魔做斗爭。本文主要考查了在上下文具體的語境中各種詞性詞義的辨析，和上下文語義的串聯(lián)。要求考生在閱讀的時候，關(guān)注上下文的聯(lián)系。