Question

Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour，but when you're asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you．In a normal night，of course，people frequently change their position．The important position is the one that you go to sleep in．
If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas．You don't like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings．You're quite shy and you aren't very confident．
If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive（不坦率的）person．You worry a lot and you're always easily upset．You're very stubborn（頑固的），but you aren't very ambitious．You usually live for today not for tomorrow．This means that you enjoy having a good time．
If you sleep curled up（卷曲），you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive．You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people．You prefer to be on your own．You're easily hurt．
If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced personality．You know your strengths and weaknesses．You're usually careful． You have a confident personality．You sometimes feel anxious，but you don't often get depressed．You always say what you think even if it annoys people．
【小題1】According to the writer，you naturally show your secret and real personality _____.

A．only in a normal night

B．only when you go to sleep

C．only when you refuse to show yourself to the world

D．only when you change sleeping position

【小題2】Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality？

A．He or she is always open with others．

B．He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others．

C．He or she is always easily upset．

D．He or she tends to believe in others．

【小題3】Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach？

A．He or she is careful not to offend others．

B．He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion．

C．He or she likes to bring others happiness．

D．He or she can't be successful in any business．

【小題4】Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up．Why？

A．He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you．

B．He or she is rarely ready to help you．

C．He or she prefers staying at home to going out．

D．He or she wouldn't like to get help from you．

【小題5】It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ______ ．

A．he or she always shows sympathy for people

B．he or she has more strengths than weaknesses

C．he or she is confident，but not stubborn

D．he or she often considers annoying people

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：本文講述了人的睡眠姿勢(shì)反應(yīng)出他的個(gè)人性格，列舉了多種睡覺的姿勢(shì)和性格的關(guān)系。
【小題1】B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章3，4行，but when you're asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you．說(shuō)明在睡覺的時(shí)候，人們會(huì)暴露出他們本來(lái)的性格。故B正確。
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段you're a very open person和You don't like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings．You're quite shy and you aren't very confident．都說(shuō)明ABD項(xiàng)是正確的，C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容沒有提及。故C符合題目要求。
【小題3】D 推理題。根據(jù)第三段2,3行You're very stubborn（頑固的），but you aren't very ambitious．You usually live for today not for tomorrow說(shuō)明這樣的人安于現(xiàn)狀，沒有雄心壯志，那么是不會(huì)去的很大的成功的。故D項(xiàng)與這類人相符。
【小題4】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段2,3行You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people．You prefer to be on your own．說(shuō)明這樣的人喜歡獨(dú)處，不愿意與別人交往，那么我們是不會(huì)喜歡和這樣的人交朋友的。故A項(xiàng)正確。
【小題5】C 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后3行You have a confident personality．You sometimes feel anxious，but you don't often get depressed．You always say what you think even if it annoys people．說(shuō)明這類人很有信心也很積極向上，很坦率。故C項(xiàng)正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查科普類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了人的睡眠姿勢(shì)反應(yīng)出他的個(gè)人性格，列舉了多種睡覺的姿勢(shì)和性格的關(guān)系。內(nèi)容比較有趣，以細(xì)節(jié)題和推理題的考查為主，在閱讀的時(shí)候，要根據(jù)題目和選項(xiàng)的設(shè)置在文章中間找出與之適合的具體語(yǔ)群，并做適當(dāng)?shù)难由�，進(jìn)行合理的判斷和推理。