【題目】第一節(jié)：選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

belong to approach reality approve do harm to

put forward determine tradition benefit attach to

【1】Breathing fresh air and exercising in the morning are _________ to your health.

【2】_________ developing countries, China still has a long way to go in realizing ‘Chinese Dream’.

【3】While sailing in the East China Sea, a Chinese captain noticed two Japanese F22 planes _________ in the sky last month.

【4】Kindness and honesty are both _________ Chinese virtues, which we younger generation should follow.

【5】Only by working hard and never giving up can we make our dream a _________.

【6】Compared with H5N1, H7N9 is difficult to control and _________ people’s health.

【7】Nowadays we can see many advertisements _________ books or magazines.

【8】You shouldn’t touch anything in the lab without the teacher’s _________.

【9】____________ to go to Beijing University, my sister is occupied in her study every day.

【10】Early this year, the members of the 18th National People's Congress ____________ a lot of good suggestions.

【答案】

【1】beneficial

【2】Belonging to

【3】approaching

【4】traditional

【5】reality

【6】does harm to

【7】attached to

【8】approval

【9】Determined

【10】put forward

【解析】

【1】beneficial；句意：在早晨呼吸新鮮的空氣和鍛煉身體對你的身體有益。這里應(yīng)該選擇benefit，又因為這里需要填“有益的”，故填beneficial。

【2】Belonging to；句意：中國屬于發(fā)展中國家，在實現(xiàn)“中國夢’的道路上仍然有很長的路要走。這里應(yīng)該選擇belong to，又因為這個短語在句中做主語，故填Belonging to。

【3】approaching；句意：上個月，一個中國船長在中國東海航海時注意到了兩個日本F22戰(zhàn)機(jī)在天空中逼近。這里應(yīng)該選擇approach，又因為這里是船長注意到當(dāng)時發(fā)生的正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填approaching。

【4】traditional；句意：善良和誠實都是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德，我們年輕的一代應(yīng)該傳承。這里應(yīng)該選擇tradition，又因為這里需要表達(dá)“傳統(tǒng)的”，故填traditional。

【5】reality；句意：只有努力工作并且不輕言放棄我們才可以使自己的夢想變成現(xiàn)實。這里應(yīng)該選擇reality，表示“現(xiàn)實”，故填reality。

【6】does harm to；句意：相比H5N1，H7N9很難控制，對人們的健康有害。這里應(yīng)該選擇do harm to，又因為是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填does harm to。

【7】attached to；句意：現(xiàn)在我們可以看到許多書和雜志都附帶著廣告。這里應(yīng)該選擇attach to，又因為題目中的句子應(yīng)該還原為Nowadays we can see many advertisements (which are) attached to books or magazines. 故填attached to。

【8】approval；句意：你不能在未經(jīng)老師的同意下動實驗室的任何東西。這里應(yīng)該選擇approve，又因為題目中需要表達(dá)“同意”，故填approval。

【9】Determined；考查狀語從句。句意：決心去北京大學(xué)之后，我的姐姐整天忙于學(xué)習(xí)。這里應(yīng)該選擇determine，又因為be determined to do是固定搭配，表示“決心做某事”，這個句子運(yùn)用了非謂語，故填Determined。

【10】put forward；句意：今年年初，第十八屆全國人大常委會委員們提出了不少好建議。這里應(yīng)該選擇put forward，表示“提出”，故填put forward。

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