How far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days that’s more than an academic question,as Tracy Smith reports in our Cover Story.
There are now more than a thousand genetic(基因的)tests,for everything from baldness to breast cancer,and the list is growing.Question is do you really want to know what might eventually kill you? For instance,Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson,one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’(老年癡呆癥).
“If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease,that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious,through which you see the rest of your 1ife as you wait for that disease to hit you.It could really mess you up.”Said Dr.Robert Green,a Harvard geneticist.
“Every ache and pain,”Smith suggested,could be understood as“the beginning of the e nd.”“That’s right.If you ever worried you were at risk for Alzheimer's disease,then every time you can’t find your car in the parking lot,you think the disease has started.”
Dr.Green has been thinking about this issue for years.He led a study of people who wanted to know if they were at a higher genetic risk for Alzheimer’s.It was thought that people who got bad news would,for lack of a better medical term,freak out.But Green and his team found that there was “no significant difference”between how people handled good news and possibly the worst news of their lives.In fact,most people think they can handle it.People who ask for the information usually can handle the information,good or bad,said Green.
【小題1】The first paragraph is meant to _________________.
A.a(chǎn)sk some questions | B.introduce the topic |
C.satisfy readers,curiosity | D.describe an academic fact |
A.He is strongly in favor of the present genetic tests. |
B.He is more likely to suffer from Alzheimer's disease. |
C.He believes genetic mapping can help cure any disease. |
D.He doesn’t want to know his chance of getting a disease. |
A.a(chǎn)dvisable not to let him know |
B.impossible to hide his disease |
C.better to inform him immediately |
D.necessary to remove his anxiety |
A.break down | B.drop out |
C.leave off | D.turn away |
A.prefer to hear good news |
B.tend to find out the truth |
C.can accept some bad news |
D.have the right to be informed |
【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
解析試題分析:這篇文章主要討論了人們?cè)覆辉敢庵雷约旱昧瞬,人們認(rèn)為知道可能得什么病會(huì)有思想負(fù)擔(dān),但Dr.Robert Green的研究表明人們是可以接受壞消息的。
【小題1】寫(xiě)作意圖題:根據(jù)第一段得知作者提出兩個(gè)問(wèn)題為了引出話(huà)題:人們?cè)覆辉敢庵雷约旱昧瞬。?故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson,one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’(老年癡呆癥)?芍狫ames Watson不想得知得病的機(jī)會(huì)。,故選D。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease,that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious,through which you see the rest of your 1ife as you wait for that disease to hit you.It could really mess you up可知如果人們知道可能得什么病,會(huì)有思想負(fù)擔(dān),所以最好不要告訴他們,故選A。
【小題4】猜詞題:根據(jù)It was thought that people who got bad news would,for lack of a better medical term,.可知得到壞消息的人會(huì)崩潰,故選A。
【小題5】推理題,從最后一段In fact,most people think they can handle it.People who ask for the information usually can handle the information,good or bad,said Green.可知Dr.Robert Green的研究表明人們是可以接受壞消息的,選C。
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A.We should applaud good behavior. |
B.Technology can never be blamed |
C.We should keep pointing out mistakes. |
D.Technology will take over lives one day. |
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Love,
Jenny
【小題1】What caused Jenny to write the letter?
A.Getting along well with her father. |
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A.Jenny seldom saw her father drive that huge car. |
B.Jenny knew her father’s real age from that day on. |
C.Jenny’s father slapped her on the face somewhere. |
D.Jenny had never realized her father’s being weak. |
A.inform him of their conflicts |
B.a(chǎn)pologize for her being stubborn |
C.express her deep love to him |
D.remind him of the early incident |
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【小題1】 From the first paragraph, we can know that _________.
A.women are more likely to die of skin cancer |
B.men are more likely to get some deadly diseases |
C.men can live five years longer than women |
D.men who live long are very lucky |
A.Men take more risks than women. |
B.Diseases tend to strike men easily |
C.Men don’t go to doctors for check-ups. |
D.Men like drinking and smoking. |
A.To realize the importance of disease prevention. |
B.To show he could have avoided death. |
C.To prove smoking leads to lung cancer. |
D.To think highly of the doctor’s work. |
A.Treatment would cost a lot of money. |
B.Cars are more valuable than health. |
C.Men are brave to accept the reality. |
D.Check-ups are necessary and worthwhile. |
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