Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a very cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to do is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if he has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.

Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and that they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?

There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.

1.What is the major function of paragraph 1?

A. To cause the reader’s discussion

B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage

C. To summarize the whole passage

D. To tell the primary uses of TV

2.Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______.

A. not very convenient B. very expensive

C. quite dangerous D. very cheap

3.Why are some people against TV?

A. Because TV programs are not interesting.

B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.

C. Because TV prices are very high.

D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.

4.One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______.

A. it keeps us informed

B. it is very cheap

C. it enables us to have a rest

D. it controls our lives

5.According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _______ .

A. its quality B. people’s attitude towards it

C. how we use it D. when we use it

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文向我們具體介紹了電視的好處與壞處,電視的好處在于它是一種既方便又便宜的娛樂資源,而且能夠讓我們足不出戶,便知天下事。而它的壞處在于它的屏幕對人們身體有傷害,對健康不利;同時它使得人們變得消極被動,占用了人們的時間,控制了人們的生活。但文章最后指出,電視本身并沒有好壞之分,它對社會的價值在于我們使用它的方式。

1. Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.”意思是很明顯,電視有它的好處和壞處。而本文正是圍繞這句話展開討論的,是全文的中心句。故選B。

2. television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a very cheap one.”電視不但是一種方便的娛樂資源,而且也非常便宜。故選D。

3. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.”看電視的人完全是被動的,他不用做任何努力所有事情就呈現(xiàn)在他的面前。其中選項(xiàng)D “Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.”不能說人們反對電視的理由是電視既有好處也有壞處。故選B。

4. it keeps us informed,在文中第三段有提到” Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics.” 選項(xiàng)B. it is very cheap,在文中的第二段的第一句也有提到” television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a very cheap one.”選項(xiàng)C it enables us to have a rest文章中沒有提到,選項(xiàng)D. it controls our lives講的是壞處,不是好處。排除C、D,分析A、B。很多東西都可以是很便宜的,但不是所有東西都可以隨時向我們報(bào)告時事新聞和科學(xué)、政治的最新發(fā)展。故選A。

5. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.”我們必須認(rèn)識到電視本身沒有好壞之分,而是如何使用它,決定了它在社會中的價值。故選C.

考點(diǎn):考查說明文閱讀。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年河北永年縣第二中學(xué)高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

List of winners of 71st Golden Globe Awards

FLIM

Best Drama: "12 Years a Slave"

Best Comedy : "American Hustle"

Best Actor, Drama: Matthew McConaughey, "Dallas Buyers Club"

Best Actress, Drama: Cate Blanchett, "Blue Jasmine"

Best Actor, Comedy : Leonardo DiCaprio, "The Wolf of Wall Street"

Best Actress, Comedy : Amy Adams, "American Hustle"

Best Supporting Actor: Jared Leto, "Dallas Buyers Club"

Best Supporting Actress: Jennifer Lawrence, "American Hustle"

Best Director: Alfonso Cuaron, "Gravity"

Best Foreign Language Film: "The Great Beauty," Italy

Best Original Song: "Ordinary Love," "Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom"

TELEVISION

Best Drama Series: "Breaking Bad," AMC

Best Comedy Series: "Brooklyn Nine-Nine," FOX

Best Actor, Drama: Bryan Cranston, "Breaking Bad"

Best Actress, Drama: Robin Wright, "House of Cards"

Best Actor, Comedy: Andy Samberg, "Brooklyn Nine-Nine"

Best Actress, Comedy: Amy Poehler, "Parks and Recreation"

Best TV Film : "Behind the Candelabra," HBO

Best Actor,Television Movie: Michael Douglas, "Behind the Candelabra"

Best Actress, Television Movie: Elisabeth Moss, "Top of the Lake"

Best Supporting Actor, Television Movie: Jon Voight, "Ray Donovan"

Best Supporting Actress, Television Movie: Jacqueline Bisset, "Dancing on the Edge"

1.Who wins the best film comedy actor title at the 71st Golden Globe Awards?

A. Matthew McConaughey B. Leonardo DiCaprio

C. Amy Adams D. Jared Leto

2.If you want to see your favorite star Elisabeth Moss, you should watch_____________.

A. Blue Jasmine B. Breaking Bad

C. House of Cards D. Top of the Lake

3.Which of the following is the best TV film at the 71st Golden Globe Awards?

A The Great Beauty B.Mandela:Long Walk to Freedom

C. Behind the Candelabra D.Dancing on the Edge

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年廣東汕頭金山中學(xué)高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable(可生物降解的) material inspired by insects’ hard outer shells. The material’s inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative(替代物) to plastic. The material, made from shrimp(蝦)shells and proteins produced from silk, is called “shrilk”. It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.

A major benefit of the material is its biodegradability. Plastic’s toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and 1960s. Decades later, however, plastic’s very durability(耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for one-time products such as plastic bags, or short-lived consumer goods, used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill(垃圾池) where they will degrade for centuries. What is the point of making something that lasts 1,000 years?

Shrilk has great potential, the inventors said. Materials from which it is made are plentiful in nature, fond in everything ranging from shrimp shells, insect bodies to living plants that makes shrilk low cost, and its mass production possible should it be used for products demanding a lot of material.

Work on shrilk is continuing in the lab. The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet, so they’re exploring ways to use it in wet environments. They’re also developing simpler production processes, which could be used for non-medical products, like for computer cases and other products inside the home. They’re even exploring combining it with other materials like carbon fibers, to give it new properties.

1. Paragraph 1 of the passage is mainly about shrilk’s ______________.

A. remarkable design

B. interesting name

C. major features

D. basic elements

2.What has become a concern about plastic?

A. Using it properly

B. Producing it cheaply

C. Developing its properties quickly

D. Evaluating its contributions fairly

3.According to the inventors, shrilk has great potential partly because _________ .

A. it can help plastic degrade

B. it can be found in living things

C. its mass production has been realized

D. its raw materials are plentiful in nature

4. What are the inventors doing in the lab?

A. Replacing carbon fibers with shrilk

B. Testing shrilk’s use in wet conditions

C. Making shrilk out of used household goods.

D. Improving shrilk’s flexibility for medical purposes

5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Recent Progress in Environment Protection

B. Benefits of Insects in Scientific Research

C. The Harm of One-time Products

D. A possible Alternative Plastic

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年廣東汕頭金山中學(xué)高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

_____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.

A. Other things were equal

B. Other things being equal

C. To be equal to other things

D. Other things to be equal

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年廣東汕頭金山中學(xué)高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

The great success of this project has been largely _______ the support given by the 30 local businessmen.

A. instead of B. thanks to

C. due to D. as a consequence.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建龍巖市一級達(dá)標(biāo)校高一上期末量檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

與私家車相比,自行車具有價格便宜、有益健康、有利環(huán)境等優(yōu)點(diǎn),是國際公認(rèn)的環(huán)保代步工具。目前某英語報(bào)社正在開展一場題為“I Want to Cycle” 的征文比賽,你看了 “征稿啟事”后深有感觸。請你根據(jù)下面”征稿啟事”提供的寫作思路圖寫一篇英語短文。

注意:

1.根據(jù)思路圖適當(dāng)展

開,以使行文連貫;

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的

具體信息;

3.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入

總詞數(shù);

4.詞數(shù):120左右。

There are many advantages of cycling.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建龍巖市一級達(dá)標(biāo)校高一上期末量檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

Today was Father’s Day. I missed you, Dad! at your photos, I thought of the happy days when you stayed with me. It seemed as if everything had happened yesterday.

I remembered how you taught me to be a person with good , such as honesty, kindness and self-respect. You taught me to enjoy and work.

You taught me about love, as you yours with all seven of us children. But, , I thought of how you taught me of God’s great for his children. You showed the way, by being at church each time the doors were open. I was you, as you led our family in prayer(祈禱)each before going to bed. Through you, I what is truly important in life. I now know that you continue to live through me and I hope I have that legacy(遺產(chǎn))on to my kids.

I know that your life was not easy you lost your father when you were only two years old. I know that you had to your studies and help your mother. You your responsibilities, as you did in supporting our . Thanks, Dad!

So, parents and to all you Dads, remember that you can have a positive (積極的) influence your children by what you teach them and that they will make a difference in this world.

Children, now it’s time to your love and thanks to your Dad what he does for you. A big hug, a thank you and living a life of purpose, all of will give him more joy, are worth your doing.

1.A. Looking B. Laughing C. Pointing D. Shouting

2.A. energies B. skills C. abilities D. qualities

3.A. rest B. peace C. life D. success

4.A. bargained B. devoted C. shared D. competed

5.A. in all B. above all C. at all D. after all

6.A. pain B. love C. surprise D. beauty

7.A. watching B. waiting C. replacing D. persuading

8.A. hour B. dusk C. night D. noon

9.A. ordered B. advised C. searched D. learned

10.A. passed B. given C. offered D. depended

11.A. if B. though C. before D. because

12.A. pack up B. give up C. rely on D. leave for

13.A. made B. solved C. took D. doubted

14.A. family B. house C. team D. class

15.A. carefully B. wonderfully C. especially D. regularly

16.A. of B. for C. on D. to

17.A. examine B. express C. change D. explore

18.A. in charge of B. in search of C. in honor of D. in return for

19.A. hot B. warm C. strong D. heavy

20.A. which B. them C. that D. what

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建龍巖非一級達(dá)標(biāo)校高一上期末質(zhì)檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫

根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母提示,在下面句子的每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確,并將該詞完整地寫在答題卡中相對應(yīng)的橫線上。

1.Do you sing karaoke and (假裝)you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?

2.I am now truly filled with (快樂)that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race.

3.At 3:42 am everything began to shake and it seemed as if the world was at an .

4.It shows the importance of wildlife (保護(hù)), but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.

5.Native English speakers can understand each other if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

6.After (畢業(yè))from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.

7.That is the m of the Olympic, you know — “Swifter, Higher, and Stronger”.

8.But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people (平等的).

9.The (設(shè)計(jì))of the amber room was in the fancy style popular in those days.

10.I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide W .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建福州第八中學(xué)高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

It seems that living green is _______ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.

A. generally B. fortunately

C. hardly D. surprisingly

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案