The number of  the students in our school ________ about 3000 and ______ them study hard.
A.is, a large amount ofB.a(chǎn)re, a number of
C.a(chǎn)re, large amount ofD.is, a large number of
D

試題分析:考查主謂一致和固定詞組。名詞Number的詞組中the number of…指“…的數(shù)量”;做主語時(shí)候,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)的形式;a number of…許多,大量;做主語的時(shí)候,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。A large amount of許多,大量,通常修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意:我們學(xué)校里的學(xué)生的數(shù)量大約是3000,他們中有很多人學(xué)習(xí)都很努力。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):名詞number的短語中the number of…指“…的數(shù)量”;做主語時(shí)候,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)的形式;a number of…許多,大量;做主語的時(shí)候,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。這是主謂一致中經(jīng)常考查的用法。同時(shí)也要注意修飾名詞的一些固定詞組如A large amount of許多,大量,通常修飾不可數(shù)名詞等。
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