【題目】You might have seen this in US TV dramas.A group of girls knock on people's doors,trying to sell cookies.What are they doing?They are Amercican Scouts（女童子軍）,and【1】(sell) cookies is a tradition of【2】(they).

Selling cookies is just one activity among all the fun things that Girl Scouts do.The Girl Scouts of the USA is a group【3】(found) in 1912.It offers all kinds of activities to girls and lets them learn skills.

Boys can be scouts too.【4】they join a different group called the Boy Scouts of America (RSA),【5】was founded in 1910.

Now there are 1.9 million Girl Scouts in the US,according to the group,Usually,they go【6】(camp) and learn how to build fires and use a compass.Sometimes they also stay【7】(indoor) doing crafts or learning arts.Every time they do an activity or pass a test,they get a badge.

The Boy Scouts love to win the badges too.They have a ranking system.And winning enough badges is 【8】 must to get into a【9】(high) rank.The highest rank is "Eagle",which【10】(require) at least 21 badges.Neil Armstrong the first man on the moon,and Bill Gates,the father of Microft,were both Eagle Scouts when they were young.

【答案】

【1】selling

【2】theirs

【3】founded

【4】But

【5】which

【6】camping

【7】indoors

【8】a

【9】higher

【10】requires

【解析】試題分析：文章主要講述美國的男女童子軍。女童子軍建立與1912年，提供各種各樣的活動給女孩們讓她們學(xué)習(xí)技能。男童軍通過贏得徽章取得更高的排名。

【1】考查非謂語動詞。句意：賣小甜點是她們的傳統(tǒng)�！�___1___(sell) cookies”作主語，用動名詞作主語表示抽象泛指的動作。故填selling。

【2】考查代詞。句意：表示“名詞+ of +名詞性物主代詞”是雙重名詞所有格，表示" 某人眾多……中的一個……"。名詞性物主代詞theirs=their traditions。故填theirs。

【3】考查非謂語動詞�！�___3___(found) in 1912”作定語修飾a group，found與group之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語表示被動關(guān)系。故填founded。

【4】考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，句意為：男孩也可以當(dāng)童子軍，但是他們參加的組織被稱為美國男童軍。置句首單詞首字母大寫。故填But。

【5】考查定語從句�！�___5___was founded in 1910”作定語修飾group，從句中作主語，指物，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句用which。故填which。

【6】考查非謂語動詞。go+v-ing表示“去做某事”是常用搭配。故填camping。

【7】考查副詞。句意：有時候，他們也待在室內(nèi)做工藝或者學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)。indoors“在室內(nèi)”是副詞作狀語修飾stay。故填indoors。

【8】考查冠詞。句意：贏得足夠的徽章是進(jìn)入更高排名的必須要做的事。must“必不可少的事物； 必須要做的事”是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語境此處用單數(shù)。故填a。

【9】考查形容詞的比較級。句意：贏得足夠的徽章是進(jìn)入更高排名的必須要做的事。根據(jù)下文The highest rank可知，此處用比較級，故填higher。

【10】考查動詞。句意：最高排名是“鷹”，需要至少21個徽章�！�which___10___(require) at least 21 badges”是定語從句，修飾上文這個句子，是單數(shù)，與require是被動關(guān)系。故填is reqired。

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