【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Nowadays some freshman are applying to delay their schooling for one year. They want to make a best use of the time to find jobs. On the one hand, through practice they will get to know the society worse, which will certainly help them studied with a clear aim. On the other hand, it is easier for us to find jobs after graduation because of the experience. What they do really helped them make up for the disadvantage that they lack of social experience. It is in this way which they are quite sure how to meet the society’s need. As senior students, we should take part some practically activities besides learning in school.

【答案】

【解析】本文講述了現(xiàn)在的一些學(xué)生正在通過申請(qǐng)推遲一年學(xué)業(yè)來增加社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，而這樣做有助于他們更了解社會(huì)，更好找工作。

1. freshman改為freshmen

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)�，F(xiàn)在一些大一新生正在申請(qǐng)將學(xué)業(yè)推遲一年。前面有some修飾，故后面的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故freshman改為freshmen。

2. a改為the

考查固定搭配。make the best use of充分利用，故要把a改為the。

3. worse改為better

考查句意。句意：一方面，通過實(shí)踐，他們將更好地了解社會(huì)。分析句意可知是實(shí)踐讓他們更好地了解社會(huì)，因此要用better，故worse改為better。

4. studied改為study

考查固定搭配。help sb do sth幫助某人做某事，help后要用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式，故要把studied改為study。

5. us改為them

考查人稱的一致性。句意：因?yàn)榻?jīng)驗(yàn)，他們畢業(yè)后更容易找到工作。這里指前面提到的freshman，因此把us改為them。

6. helped 改為helps

考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。本文的主要時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而本句的主語是一個(gè)名詞從句，單個(gè)的名詞從句作主語要用單數(shù)，故helped改為helps。

7. 去掉of

考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他們所做的確實(shí)幫助他們彌補(bǔ)了他們?nèi)狈ι鐣?huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的不利條件。某人缺乏某物，be lacking（為形容詞） in sth或sb. lack(為動(dòng)詞) sth.，分析句意可知是某人缺乏某物，故要把of去掉。

8. which改為that

考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句是用It is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that/who（如強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的話可以用who）+剩余部分。如果去掉It is…和that，整個(gè)句子是一個(gè)完整的句子，但強(qiáng)調(diào)句型不能用which。故要把which改為that。

9. part后面加in

考查固定搭配。句意：作為高中生，除了學(xué)習(xí)以外，我們還應(yīng)該參加一些實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。take part in…參加……，因此要take part后面加in。

10. practically改為practical

考查形容詞作定語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，practically是用于修飾名詞activies，所以要用形容詞作定語修飾，故要改為practical。

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