閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從36-55各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Mark was seven when he joined his father and two other elder brothers at sunrise in the fields. __36__ the time he was eight he was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He was given a cent for every nail he __37__ out of old boards.
He got his first __38__ job at BT’s Restaurant in town, when he reached twelve. His main tasks were__39__tables and washing dishes, __40__sometimes he helped cook.
Every day after school he would __41__ to BT’s and work till ten. Even on Saturdays he __42__ from two till eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and __43__ his friends run off to swim or play. He didn’t necessarily like work, but he loved what working __44__ him to have. Because of his __45__ he was always the one buying when his friends and he went to the local shop. That made him __46__.
Word that he was trustworthy and hard-working __47__ around the town. A local clothing shop offered him credit（賒帳）__48__ he was only in Grade 7. He immediately __49__ a $ 68 sports coats and a $ 22 pair of shoes. He was__50__ only 65 cents an hour, and he already owed the shopkeeper $ 90! So he learned __51__ the danger of easy credit. He paid it __52__ as soon as he could.
The first job taught him self-control, responsibility and brought him a __53__of personal satisfaction few of his friends had experienced. As his father, __54__worked three jobs, once told him, “If you__55__sacrifice and responsibility, there are not many things in life you cannot have.” How right he was!
小題1:
A．BeforeB．WithinC．FromD．By
小題2:
A．pulledB．putC．pickedD．pressed
小題3:
A．usualB．realC．mainD．participate
小題4:
A．sweepingB．packingC．clearingD．empting
小題5:
A．orB．soC．butD．even
小題6:
A．headB．turnC．changeD．move
小題7:
A．studiedB．workedC．playedD．slept
小題8:
A．helpingB．havingC．watchingD．letting
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)skedB．told C．promisedD．a(chǎn)llowed
小題10:
A．studyB．powerC．a(chǎn)geD．job
小題11:
A．proudB．friendlyC．luckyD．hopeful
小題12:
A．ranB．gotC．flewD．carried
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．whileC．ifD．since
小題14:
A．soldB．borrowedC．chargedD．wore
小題15:
A．keepingB．makingC．payingD．taking
小題16:
A．graduallyB．greatlyC．hardlyD．early
小題17:
A．outB．overC．a(chǎn)wayD．off
小題18:
A．pointB．levelC．partD．sign
小題19:
A．heB．thatC．whoD．whoever
小題20:
A．understandB．demandC．offerD．fear

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:D
小題10:D
小題11:A
小題12:B
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:B
小題16:D
小題17:D
小題18:B
小題19:C
小題20:A

小題1:D 本題考察固定短語“by the time”，到...時候。故本題選D。
小題2:A 根據(jù)句意，本題考察短語“pull out of”，把釘子從板子上拔出來。故本題選A。
小題3:B 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是“第一件真正的工作”，故本題選B。
小題4:C 本題考察動詞的用法，根據(jù)句意“擦桌子”，故本題選C。
小題5:C 根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系，上文主要工作是“擦桌子、洗盤子”，下文出現(xiàn)“有時幫忙做飯”，應(yīng)該為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故本題選C。
小題6:A 本題考察動詞，根據(jù)句意得出“放學(xué)后就出發(fā)去...”，故本題選A。head, 做動詞用，意為出發(fā)。
小題7:B 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為“從2點(diǎn)工作到11點(diǎn)”，故本題選B。
小題8:C 根據(jù)句意及上下文間的聯(lián)系，本題選C。工作和看別的孩子去玩對于這個年齡的孩子來說是很不容易的。
小題9:D 本題考察動詞的用法，“但是他喜歡工作給予他的東西”，故本題選D。
小題10:D 根據(jù)句意，“由于他的工作的緣故”，故本題選D。
小題11:A 根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，和朋友去商店他是唯一掏錢的人，這使他引以為傲。故本題選A。
小題12:B 根據(jù)句意，本題選B。get around (消息等）傳開。
小題13:A 根據(jù)句意，本題上下句之間應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，“雖然他只是個七年級的學(xué)生，但是服裝店讓他賒帳”。故本題選A。
小題14:C 本題考察動詞用法，根據(jù)句意及聯(lián)系上下文，本題選C。
小題15:B 本題考察動詞用法，根據(jù)句意“掙錢”，故本題選B。
小題16:D 根據(jù)句意，本題選D。“他早就知道輕而易舉得來的是很危險的�！�
小題17:D 本題考察固定短語“pay off”，清償債務(wù)，故本題選D。
小題18:B 根據(jù)句意，本題選B�！皞�人的滿足感達(dá)到了朋友們達(dá)不到的水平。
小題19:C 本題考察定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，故選C。
小題20:A 根據(jù)句意“如果你懂得奉獻(xiàn)和責(zé)任，你生命中就會擁有很多東西�！�，本題應(yīng)選A。
就整篇短文而言，主要是考察對短文的理解，只要對短文的理解沒有偏差，再仔細(xì)分析每一個選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)該能容易地做出來。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A 25-five-year student from Hubei was admitted into Tsinghua University, China’ most famous university, after an eight-year ___21___．Li Jun comes from a small village of Hubei Province．He first ____22____ going to college in year 2000 ___23__he was admitted by a local school after __24___ from a secondary technical school at 17．As a ___25___ art student, he passed the exam again the next year but __26_____ school due to economic pressure in September 2002．Life seemed ___27___ but Li didn’t give in．He earned a _28_____ by working part-time in Wuhan’s art rooms and tutoring students．But he never lost sight of his lifelong dream of __29___ the Academy of Arts & Design of Tsinghua University．Li __30____ the college entrance examination for five continuous years from 2003．____31___, he missed making the cut one mark last year．
In 2008, his fifth try, Li’s efforts ___32_____．He finished the qualifying exam in his province and was finally admitted as a sculpture major in Tsinghua University．Every year, Li took art __33___ in Beijing and took exams from December to March．He then took cultural courses in his school till June．The rest of the year he spent on __34____ work．Li said he hadn’t ____35___any money from his family since he graduated from the technical secondary school．Li said the reason he maintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his __36_____ through knowledge．
_____37___ by his contribution, Li Jun’s university __38____ him 9,000 yuan out of his tution fees of 11,450 yuan．An eight-year struggle may have come to an end for Li Jun, but a new ___39__ has now begun．Li said he would not worry about repaying loans at present．He wants to study well and __40___ more scholarships．
小題1:
A．research B．struggleC．serviceD．expectation
小題2:
A．talked ofB．told of C．dreamt ofD．knew of
小題3:
A．whereB．when C．thatD．since
小題4:
A．learning B．separating C．datingD．graduating
小題5:
A．giftedB．surprisedC．interestedD．easy-going
小題6:
A．went on withB．watched out forC．dropped out of D．looked forward to
小題7:
A．unfairB．happyC．practicalD．busy
小題8:
A．valueB．respectC．freedom D．living
小題9:
A．entering B．visitingC．supportingD．pursing
小題10:
A．turned toB．a(chǎn)pplied forC．called forD．a(chǎn)dapted to
小題11:
A．Instead B．At timesC．HoweverD．Besides
小題12:
A．took offB．paid offC．gave offD．sent off
小題13:
A．waysB．programmesC．successD．courses
小題14:
A．full-timeB．part-timeC．out-of doorD．a(chǎn)ll
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)sked forB．looked for C．prayed for D．waited for
小題16:
A．planB．idealC．fateD．opinion
小題17:
A．EncouragedB．InfluencedC．AccusedD．Impressed
小題18:
A．funded B．gave C．paidD．cost
小題19:
A．challengeB．lifeC．caseD．relationship
小題20:
A．spendB．winC．careD．use

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness（不治之癥）and given three months to live. So as she was getting her things “in order”, she asked her pastor（牧師）to come to her house to discuss her final wishes. With everything in order, the pastor was ready to leave when the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her.
“What’s that?” asked the pastor.
“I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.”
The pastor stood looking at the young woman, not knowing what to say.
“That surprises you, doesn’t it?” the young woman asked.
“Well, to be honest, I’m puzzled by the request,” said the pastor.
The young woman explained, “In all my years of going to church meetings and dinners, I remember that when the dishes of the main course were being cleared, someone would always lean over and say, ‘Keep your fork.’ It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming, like chocolate cake or apple pie，some dessert like that. Something wonderful! I just want people to see me there in that casket（棺材）with a fork so that when they ask you why I have a fork, you can tell them: ‘Keep your fork—the best is yet to come.’”
The pastor hugged the young woman good-bye. He knew that the young woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did. She had a better grasp of what heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.
At the funeral people were walking by the young woman’s casket and they saw the pretty dress she was wearing and the fork placed in her right hand. Over and over, the pastor heard the question “Why does she have a fork?” And over and over again he smiled.
So the next time you reach down for your fork, let it reminded you of this young woman gently. Send the message to everyone you consider a friend even if it means sending it back to the person who sent it to you.
And, keep your fork!!
小題1:In the author’s opinion, the woman in this passage is _______.
A．boredB．optimistic
C．pessimisticD．crazy
小題2:When enjoying a Western dinner, in the later part you have to “Keep your fork.” This usually mean “____________”
A．Watch out for your fork.
B．I wish you good luck with the fork
C．Prepare your fork so that you can enjoy the dessert
D．You can not take away your fork
小題3:Which of the following is WRONG about the young woman?
A．She is optimistic about life and diseases.
B．She loves sweet food.
C．She wants her friends to remember her forever.
D．She is a regular church-goer.
小題4:According to the passage, “Keep your fork”, the message may mean “__________”
A．Don’t be discouraged. Everything will be better.
B．What is the matter? I am worried.
C．Have you heard the story of a young woman?
D．Enjoy your dinner.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I was walking along the deserted main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking somewhere to make a phone call. My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to get in touch with the Automobile Association .Low gray clouds were drifting across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the bare trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat.
There was no sign of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour I could ask. I had thought I might find a shop selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his job, but the town was completely dead.
Then suddenly I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street next to it was the town’s only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint, I hurried forward but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside. He was very fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat and rubber boots. I could not see his face - he was bending forward over the phone with his back pressed against the glass and didn’t even raise his head at the sound of my coming nearer and nearer. Carefully and surprisedly, I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait my turn. It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something bright red trickling from under the call box door.
小題1:The author was walking through the small seaside town__________.
A．late morningB．early morning
C．before midnightD．late evening
小題2:The weather of the day was ____, when the story happened.
A．windy, cold and cloudyB．stormy, damp and clear
C．rainy, cold and clearD．rainy, windy and cold
小題3: Why was the author astonished when he saw that there was a man in the call box? Because____.
A．the man inside was still wearing a raincoat
B．he didn’t expect it to be taken up
C．the man had his back with him
D．the man did not seem to be moving
小題4:The author waited, standing a few feet away from the box because____.
A．it was not safe to be close to the box
B．the man didn’t notice his coming
C．he wanted to have a cigarette to calm himself down
D．it was bad manners to overhear other’s phone calls
小題5: What do you suppose happened to the man in the call box?
A．He slept.
B．He had most probably been killed.
C．He was lost in his important phone call.
D．He was too fat to move around.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Pat O’Burke was a poor Irishman with a large family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman, Pat had no right to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face as he caught sight of the gun in Pat's hands. Pat's heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly (大膽) up to the group and said to Lord Northwood, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?” Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite(食欲) for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion(懷疑), he said, “but why are you out so early in the morning?” “Well, sir” said Pat, “I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.” The whole crowed burst into laughter at Pat's ready wit(機(jī)智，風(fēng)趣), and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits.
小題1:This is a story about _____.
A．a(chǎn) rich man who owned a big wood
B．a(chǎn) poor Irishman who lived all by himself
C．a(chǎn) clever man who tried to get something to eat
D．a(chǎn)n Irish hunter with a large family
小題2: There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face. Why?
A．He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.
B．He knew Pat was coming for shooting.
C．He didn't like the poor Irishman at all.
D．Pat had not told him he would come.
小題3:Why was Lord Northwood surprised?
A．He had not expected such a bold question from Pat.
B．He wondered why Pat didn't run away.
C．Pat wasn't afraid of him.
D．Pat had a gun in his hands.
小題4: What made the whole crowd burst into laughter?
A．Pat's funny looksB．Pat's interesting remarks
C．Pat's quick and humorous responseD．Pat's promise to leave fight away
小題5: Guess the meaning of the underlined word “right”.
A．對的B．右邊C．正好D．權(quán)利

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States, who met him and helped him escape punishment．
The event happened in the early morning hours in one of the first days when Calvin Coolidge came into power, late in August, 1923．He and his family were living in the same third-floor suite (套房) at the Willard Hotel in Washington that they had occupied several years before．The former President’s wife was still living in the White House．
Coolidge awoke to see a stranger go through his clothes, remove a wallet and a watch chain．
Coolidge spoke, “I wish you wouldn’t take that．”
The thief, gaining his voice,  said, “Why?”
“I don’t mean the watch and chain, only the charm (表墜)．Take it near the window and read what is impressed on its back, “ the President said．
The thief read, “Presented to Calvin Coolidge．”
“Are you President Coolidge ? “ he asked．
The President answered, “Yes, and the House of Representatives (眾議院) gave me that watch charm．I’m fond of it．It would do you no good．You want money．Let’s talk this over．”
Holding up the wallet, the young man said in a low voice, “I’ll take this and leave everything else．”
Coolidge, knowing there was ＄80 in it, persuaded the young man to sit down and talk．He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill．
Coolidge added up the roommate and two rail tickets back to the college．Then he counted out ＄32 said it was a loan (借款)．
He then told the young man, “There is a guard in the corridor．” The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered．
小題1:What caused the thief to meet the President?
A．He knew the President had lots of money．
B．He knew the President lived in the suite．
C．He wanted to be a rich businessman．
D．He wanted to steal some money．
小題2:Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days?
A．Because the former President was still living in the White House．
B．Because the former First Lady hadn’t left the White House．
C．Because the First Lady liked to live there．
D．Because he liked there．
小題3:Coolidge counted out ＄32 ______．
A．in order not to be killed by the thief
B．in order to be out of danger
C．so as to help the young student overcome his difficulty
D．because he had no more money
小題4:The young man’s roommate went back to the college ______．
A．by airB．by waterC．by busD．by train
小題5:Which of the following might happen afterwards?
A．The young student repaid the＄32．
B．The thief was put into prison．
C．The President told many reporters the thief’s name．
D．The President ordered the young man to repay the money．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

World Expo 2010 Shanghai China is to be staged in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31, 2010. If you plan to visit the Shanghai Expo this summer, China Pavilion(館)is a must - see area for you.
China Pavilion, which is called Oriental Crown, is located at the center of the Expo site. Standing 63 meters tall, the China Pavilion takes the shape of an emperor's crown, with the upper layers larger than the lower ones. Covering 160,000 square meters in floor space, the pavilion is made up of a national hall and a regional(宗教的  ) hall. Buildings on the China Pavilion began on Dec. 18, 2007. The design of the China Pavilion was picked from a total of 344 designs put for­ward by Chinese from around the world. The pavilion has both traditional and modern features, which helps devel­op the theme of the 2010 Expo; "Better City, Better Life. For example, it is red in appearance, which covers the  traditional Chinese culture, and it is green indoors, with the use of energy - saving techniques. The Shanghai World Expo is expected to attract 70 million visitors from across the globe. It is estimated that 400,000 people will visit the Expo and its 140 pavilions every day during the period, but the China Pavilion is only able to receive about one tenth of the total. How to hold so many people in the pavilion remains a tough task. Luckily, the China Pavilion is built as a permanent(長久的) landmark.
During the Expo, the main structure(結(jié)構(gòu)  ) will be used for an exhibition based on the theme of “ Chinese wisdom in urban （城市）development” by explaining the values of harmony（和諧  ）, nature and spirit. The three - story pavilion has three sections. The top floor's “Footprint of the East” will show some of the changes in Chinese cities. There, you can see a film which shows how Chinese cities have changed, especially in the past 30 years. According to Lu Chuan, director of the film, the scenery is like something from Lord of the Rings. On the second floor, “Journey of Wisdom” will explain China's four great inventions.  And the ground's “ Blossoming” City will display scenes from cities of the future.
小題1: Which of the following words can be used to describe the China Pavilion?
A．Tiny.B．ImaginationC．ForeignD． Environment - friendly.
小題2:The China Pavilion can receive________visitors at most per day.
A．20,000B．40,000C． 100,000D．400,000
小題3:We can infer(推斷   )that________.
A．Some foreign friends took part in the designs of the China Pavilion
B．You can continue to visit the Japanese Pavilion after the Expo is over
C．China Pavilion will be pulled down after the World Expo 2010 is over
D．China Pavilion will continue to be open to visitors after the Expo is over
小題4: On the second floor, you can________.
A．enjoy a film about the changes of cities in China
B．learn what Shanghai looked like in the 1920's
C．find out how paper was invented
D．see how Chinese cities will look like in the future

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On a cold January morning in a Washington, DC Metro Station, a man with a violin played for about an hour. During that time about 2,000 people went through the station, most of them on their way to work.
After 3 minutes a middle-aged man noticed there was a musician playing. He stopped for a few seconds and then hurried on. Four minutes later the violinist received his first dollar: a woman threw the money in the hat without stopping and continued to walk. After 6 minutes, a young man leaned against the wall to listen to him, then looked at his watch and walked away. After 10 minutes, a 3-year-old boy stopped but his mother dragged him along hurriedly. This action was repeated by several other children. Every parent, without exception, forced their children to move on quickly.
Finally only 6 people stopped and listened for a short while. About 20 gave money, but continued to walk at their normal pace. The man collected a total of $ 32. When he finished playing, no one applauded.
The violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the greatest musicians in the world. He played one of the most intricate (復(fù)雜的) pieces ever written, with a violin worth $ 3.5 million dollars. Two days before, Joshua Bell sold out a theatre in Boston where the seats averaged $ 100 each.
The program was organized by the Washington Post as part of a social experiment about understanding, taste, and people’s social position. In a common place environment, at an inappropriate hour, do we appreciate beauty? Do we stop to appreciate it? Do we recognize talent in an unexpected context?
If we do not take a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world, playing some of the finest music ever written, how many other things are we missing?
小題1: The first paragraph is aimed to tell us ______.
A．the man chose a bad place for playingB．what background the story was set in
C．how busy people were that morningD．many people showed interest in music
小題2:We can infer from the passage that ______.
A．none of the passers-by were fond of music
B．beauty can only be enjoyed in particular places
C．in a way, the violinist was mistaken as a beggar
D．Joshua Bell first played the violin in the station
小題3:According to the writer, people should _____.
A．listen to as many great musicians as possible
B．try to create beautiful things for others to enjoy
C．show kindness to anyone whether they’re rich or not
D．notice and appreciate what’s going on in their daily life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, back surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt(柏油) roads ?
Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.
The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.
When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer(蓄水層) into which several heat exchangers（交換器）have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the groundwater, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.
In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.
小題1:Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs ?
Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.
Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.
The Dutch engineer’s system has been widely used.
Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.
小題2:For what purpose are the diving pipes used ?
A．To absorb heat from the sun.B．To store heat for future use.
C．To turn solar energy into heat energy.D．To carry heat down below the surface.
小題3: From the last paragraph we can learn that __________.
A．some pipes have to be re-arranged in winter
B．the system can do more than warming up the building
C．the exchangers will pick up heat
D．less heat may be collected in winter than in summer
小題4:What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows ?
A．What we shall do if the system goes wrong.
B．What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.
C．How the system cools the building in summer.
D．How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案