The personal computer has overtaken the family dog as man's best friend．a(chǎn)ccording to a study．
Researchers found that just 6 per cent of us believe that“ most people rely more on their dog than they do on their PC”，while 67 per cent think the opposite to be true．
Even 38 per cent of dog owners admitted to relying more on their PC than on their dog, although 36 per cent disagreed.
And 71 per cent of 18 to 24-year-old dog owners said they relied more on their computer．
Paul Allen，editor of Computeractive magazine said：“These days you can even you’re your PC for fl walk，provided you have a laptop or tablet.”
“It's only a matter of time until the first PC that fetches your slippers．”
Researchers questioned 2，000 British adults to find out the change modern technology has brought to their home life．
They found that male dog owners are almost twice as likely as female owners to rely on their computer than a canine companion.
Mr．Allen said：“With broadband bringing them global news and newspaper sales falling，the family dog even misses out on the pleasure of taking the paper to his owner．”
But it's not all bad news for obedient dogs．
“The family PC has given dog owners access to a wealth of resources and information that can help with the long-term care that a dog needs，”Mr．Allen said．
小題1:Who are most likely to rely on computers?
A．Teens．
B．People in their early twenties．
C．People in their early thirties．
D．People in their early forties．
小題2:What is the general idea of the passage?
A．The personal computer has replaced the dog as man's best friends．
B．The computer and the dog as man's best friends．
C．Modern technology has brought changes to people's home life．
D．The dog as a pet will disappear completely from people's life．
小題3:The advantage of dogs as pets over the personal computer now is that
A．the dog can go out for a walk with people
B．the dog can help people fetch something
C．the dog can bring people more pleasure
D．the dog is more likely to follow its owner's orders
小題4:The underlined word“canine”in Paragraph 8 probably means
A．humanB．pet C．family D．dog
小題5:According to Mr. Allen，the personal computer
A．won't have effect on newspaper sales
B．can't help people take better care of the dog
C．will drive the dog as a pet out completely
D．will be able to help people fetch something

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:D
文章講述的是電腦將取代狗成為人類的朋友。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段And 71 per cent of 18 to 24-year-old dog owners said they relied more on their computer。
小題2:主旨大意題。通讀全文特別是主題段第一段可知文章講述的是電腦將取代狗成為人類的朋友。
小題3:推理題。根據(jù)第四段“It's only a matter of time until the first PC that fetches your slippers．可知現(xiàn)在的計(jì)算機(jī)還不能幫主人拿東西，二狗可以。
小題4:猜測詞義題。根據(jù)上下文可知是把狗和計(jì)算機(jī)進(jìn)行比較的，這里是指男性的狗主人比女性狗主人更依賴電腦而不是狗做伴侶。
小題5:推理題。根據(jù)第四段“It's only a matter of time until the first PC that fetches your slippers．”
可知Mr. Allen認(rèn)為不久以后計(jì)算機(jī)會幫人取東西。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It was a bitter,   36 evening in northern Virginia. The old man’s beard was   37  by winter’s frost (霜)while he waited for a ride across the river. The wait seemed endless. Then he heard the weak sound of hooves(馬蹄) advancing along the frozen path.   38  , he watched as several horsemen rounded the bend. He let the first one pass by, then another. As  39 rider drew near where the old man sat, the old man   40  the rider’s eye and said, “Sir, would you mind giving an old man a ride to the other side of the river?”
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A．warmB．coolC．coldD．windy
小題2:
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call．My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA Company．Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea which nearly threw me off my feet every time I crossed one of the side streets．It had rained in the night and water was dropping from the bare trees that lined the street．I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat．
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A．An early winter morning．B．A cold winter afternoon．
C．An early summer morning．D．A windy summer afternoon．
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C．Empty and dead．D．Unusual and unpleasant．
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Two thieves came to a house to steal something. They dug a hole in the wall of the house.
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B．they were frightened by what they had heard in the house
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B．Whenever they found mice, the people in the house would try to catch them.
C．The two thieves ran away at once, because they thought the woman had seen them.
D．The man let the woman go home for a rope, which would be used for catching the thieves.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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A(n)   26  boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the  27   . I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a    28   until the start of the exam so I could not  29   reading it.
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That was thirty-eight years ago when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, nor have I tried to explain to myself why not.
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A．planB．faultC．gradeD．luck
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A．tiringB．easyC．importantD．difficult
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Picking tomatoes
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She then looks at me. I nod my head and smile. Grandma assumes I smile in agreement with her tomato selection. I know I smile, instead, at her.
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A．He can help pick more tomatoes.
B．He can learn the hardship of labor.
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小題4:What can we infer from the story?
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B．Grandma will develop more patience in working with the grandchild.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the   31  society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I   32  hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood.   33  the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you   34  have done. Life has become hopelessly   35  . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you   36  things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I   37   at the other end of the town. I was   38   that this simple vehicle could let me   39   long distances in a fairly short time. But how   40  did I really go?
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“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.
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A．a(chǎn)dultB．humanC．consumer D．bachelor
小題2:
A．eventuallyB．immediatelyC．reluctantlyD．gratefully
小題3:
A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．AsD．Unless
小題4:
A．wouldB．shouldC．mustD．could
小題5:
A．boringB．complicatedC．stressfulD．tough
小題6:
A．naturalB．mysteriousC．complexD．unique
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A．gave upB．broke downC．calmed downD．ended up
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A．a(chǎn)mazedB．a(chǎn)musedC．confusedD．concerned
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A．marchB．driveC．coverD．measure
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A．farB．longC．fastD．deep
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A．unreliableB．impracticalC．unpreparedD．inaccurate
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A．fixB．checkC．repairD．lay
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A．sworeB．a(chǎn)ddedC．repliedD．concluded
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A．pencilB．forkC．boxD．cake
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A．distributedB．convertedC．a(chǎn)ppliedD．a(chǎn)ttached
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A．shapesB．sizesC．functionsD．models
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A．looseB．blankC．bareD．incomplete
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A．besideB．beforeC．belowD．behind
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A．sickB．hungryC．hotD．thirsty
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A．considerB．withdrawC．makeD．resist

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

An “apple polisher” is one who gives gifts to win friendship or special treatment. It is not exactly a bribe(賄賂),but is close to it.
All sorts of people are apple polishers, including politicians and people in high offices ── just about everybody. Oliver Cromwell, the great English leader, offered many gifts to win the support of George Fox and his party, but failed.
There are other phrases meaning the same thing as “apple-polishing” ── “soft-soaping” or “butter-up”. A gift is just one way to “soft-soap” somebody, or to “butter him up”. Another that is just as effective is flattery, giving someone high praise ── telling him how good he looks, or how well he speaks, or how talented and wise he is.
Endless are the ways of flattery. Who does not love or hear it ? Only an unusual man can resist the thrill of being told how wonderful he is. In truth, flattery is good medicine for most of us, who gets so little of it.
We need it to be more sure of ourselves. It cannot hurt unless we get carried away by it. But we just lap it up for its food value and nourishment, as a cat laps up milk, then we can still remain true to ourselves.
Sometimes, however, flattery will get you nothing from one who has had too much of it. A good example is the famous 12th century legend of King Canute of Denmark and England. The king got tired of listening to the endless sickening flattery of his courtiers（朝臣）.They overpraised him to the skies, as a man of limitless power.
He decided to teach them a lesson. He took them to the seashore and sat down. Then he ordered the waves to stop coming in. The tide was too busy to listen to him. The king was satisfied. This might show his followers how weak his power was and how empty their flattery.
小題1:Which of the following activities has nothing to do with “apple-polishing” ?
A．A boy tells his girlfriend how pretty she looks
B．An employee tells his boss how good he is at management
C．A knight(騎士)is said to be of limitless power by his followers
D．A teacher praised his students for their talent and wisdom.
小題2:Which of the following statement about flattery is TRUE according to the author ?
A．Too much flattery can carry us away
B．Flattery is too empty to do people any good
C．Flattery can get nothing but excessive(過度的)pride
D．Flattery is one of the ways to apple-polish people.
小題3:King Canute of Denmark and England took his followers to the seashore because __________.
A．he was sick of his normal
B．he disliked being overpraised any more
C．he wanted them to realize how wise he was
D．he wanted them to see how weak he was as a king
小題4:The author thinks that flattery can do good to those who _________.
A．a(chǎn)re really excellent
B．lack confidence
C．a(chǎn)re politicians or in high offices
D．think highly of themselves

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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Populations are growing faster than economies in many poor countries in Africa and some in Asia．At the same time，low birth rates in Japan and many European nations have raised concerns about labor shortages．
Population experts at the United Nations estimated that the world reached six billion in October 1999．They predict nine billion by 2050 and ten billion by the end of the century． China's population of one and a third billion is currently the world's largest．India is second at 1．2 billion．But India is expected to pass China and reach one and a half billion people around 2025．
India will also have one of the world's youngest populations．Economists say this is a chance for a so-called．demographic dividend．India could gain from the skills of young people in a growing economy at a time when other countries have aging populations．But economists say current rates of growth，although high，may not create enough jobs．Also，the public education system is failing to meet demand and schooling is often of poor quality．Another concern is health care．Nearly half of India's children under the age of five are malnourished(營養(yǎng)不良).
Michal Rutkowski，the director of human development in South Asia at the World Bank, says reaching seven billion people in the world is a good time for a call to action．He says，“I think the bottom line of the story is that the public policy needs to become really，really serious about sex equality and about access to services—to fight against malnutrition，and to provide for access to health services，water and schooling．”
小題1:What is true about the world's seven billionth person?
A．Baby Nargis is not the only child chosen as the seven billionth baby.
B．Baby Nargis has been chosen carefully so it is exactly the seven billionth baby．
C．Three countries have all declared Baby Nargis as the seven billi011th baby.
D．The United Nations declared Baby Nargis as the world's seven billionth person．
小題2:Which of the following problems do many European countries worry about?
A．Labor shortage．B．Poor health care．
C．Not enough jobs．D．Schooling of poor quality．
小題3:According to population experts，how long will it take for population to grow from six billion to nine billion?
A．About 12 years．B．About 40 years．C．About 50 years．D．About 110 years．
小題4:What does the underlined phrase“demographic dividend”in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A．Possibility of lower birth rate．
B．Benefit gained by working young people．
C．Chances for more employment．
D．Disadvantages caused by aging population．
小題5:Which of the following public policies does Michal Rutkowski call on?
A．To encourage late marriage．B．To reduce world's population．
C．To gain economic equality．D．To improve health and education．

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