He's succeeded in many scientific fields. However, his wife is an ordinary woman, _____?
[     ]
A. is she
B. isn't she
C. doesn't he
D. hasn't he
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

If you're in charge of a project, the key to success is getting everyone to want to help you. As a director, I point, I suggest, I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go.

In the 1986 movie Nothing in Common, Jackie Gleason's character, Max Basner, gets fired (or unemployed) from his job as a clothing salesman. The scene, shot (拍) on a boat, shows Max's despair(絕望) about being out of work. I was looking for some gesture that would allow Max to show his feelings.

Jackie had far more experience at everything than I did, and at first I was frightened. What could I possibly tell “The Great One” about acting? Out of fear I decided to direct by suggestion, and I sat down with Gleason to talk about the scene. “So Max is sad, right?” I said.

Gleason nodded.

“And he’s probably still carrying his pens with his name on them ---the ones he used to hand out to his customers, right?”

Gleason nodded.

“ So what would you want to do with the pens after you were fired?” He was silent for a moment. “Why don’t I throw them overboard (or all over the boat)?” I stood up and turned toward the crew. “Hey, everybody, Jackie has a wonderful idea. Let’s shoot it.”

After filming the scene, Gleason called me over and said with a smile, “Garry, what kind of wonderful idea am I going to have tomorrow?” You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. When there are no prizes or gold stars for who gets the solution (or the way to work out a problem) first, you'll all benefit (or get something of use or value) when everything turns out right.

The author tells us that to succeed in a project you are in charge of, you should __.

       A. make everyone work for you

       B. get everyone willing to help you

       C. let people know you have the final say

       D. keep sending out orders to them

It can be inferred(推斷) that ______________.

       A. Jackie Gleason is the director of the film Nothing in common

       B. Jackie Gleason is very angry when he is fired from his job

       C. Max, a character in a film, is in very low spirits(情緒) when he loses his job

       D. Jackie Gleason is the writer of the film Nothing in common

The Great One” in paragraph 3 refers to ___________.

       A. Gleason                 B. the director himself   

       C. Max        D. Max's boss

Why did Gleason call the director over and smile at him? That’s because Gleason ___

       A. thought his wonderful idea was accepted by the latter(后者)

       B. succeeded in hitting upon (or think of) a wonderful idea

       C. was certain about his work the next day

       D. appreciated the latter's way of directing films

The best title for the passage is ____________.

       A. Directing a Film             B. The Key to Success

       C. A Wonderful Experience       D. Working with Film Stars

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010-2011學(xué)年湖北省黃岡中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解

Three years ago I listened to a lecture on cognition (認(rèn)知) that changed the way I think about intelligence. There are two types of cognition. The first is normal cognition: the ability to regain knowledge from memory. The second type of cognition is metacognition: the ability to know whether or not you know.
Does this affect intelligence? In traditional education, intelligence is measured by cognitive ability. Some people can easily produce everything they know on a test. But others are awarded with poor grades and considered inferior. But does this inability make them any less intelligent? If the question came up on a task, they could refer to a book or a quick Google search. In reality they’re just as effective as the people that ace a test. They just can’t prove it as easily.
Metacognition is more important to success than cognition. A person with poor cognitive ability, but great metacognitive ability might do poorly in school, but when faced with a challenge, they understand their abilities and take the best course of action. For example, when faced with a question, a person with strong metacognitive ability will deal with it like this. If he knows the answer, but can’t come up with it, he can always do a bit of research. If he knows for sure that he doesn’t know, then he can start educating himself. Because he’s aware of his ignorance, he doesn’t act with foolish confidence. These people might not seem intelligent at first glance, but because they know what they know, they make better decisions and learn the most important things.
However, people with great cognitive ability but poor metacognitive ability may be considered excellent at a young age for acing every test and getting great SAT scores. Unfortunately, they’ve been ruined by poor metacognition: they think they know everything but they really don’t. They are overconfident, fail to learn from mistakes, and don’t understand the slight differences of personal relationships, showing disregard for persons with lower cognitive ability. They may make the worst decisions.
The most important mental power is the ability to know what you don’t know. The recognition of a fault is the first step to improvement. Don’t try to hide a lack of knowledge. For intelligent people this is the toughest lesson to learn.
【小題1】People with great cognitive ability tend to _________.

A.do well in testsB.be considered inferior
C.be more effective than othersD.do research when faced with a task
【小題2】The underlined phrase “take the best course of action” probably means _________.
A.starting educating himselfB.taking action during the course
C.making the right decisionD.coming up with many ideas
【小題3】People with poor metacognition may not succeed because they_________.
A.lack basic moral valuesB.have improper self-evaluation
C.fail to communicate with othersD.show little respect for others
【小題4】The author probably supports the idea that _________.
A.intelligence is measured by cognitive ability
B.cognition is the most important mental power
C.the toughest lesson is to distinguish the two types of cognition
D.the awareness of one’s ignorance contributes to one’s improvement

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:浙江省09-10學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ) 題型:閱讀理解

 If you are in charge of a project, the key to success is getting everyone to want to help you. As a director, I point, I suggest. I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go. In the 1986 movie, “Nothing in Common”, Jackie Gleason’s character, Max Basner, gets fired from his job as a clothing salesman. The scene, shot on a boat, shows Max’s despair about being out of work. I was looking for some gesture that would allow Max to show his feelings.

Jackie had far more experience at everything than I did, and at first I was frightened. What could I possibly tell “The Great One” about acting? Finally I decided to direct by suggestion, and sat down with Gleason to talk about the scene. “So Max is sad, right?” I said.

Gleason nodded.

“And he’s probably still carrying his pens with name on them—the ones he used to hand out to his customers, right?”

Gleason nodded.

“So what would you want to do with the pens after you were fired?”

He was silent for a moment. “Why don’t I throw them overboard?”

I stood up and turned up and turned toward the crew. “Hey, everybody, Jackie has a wonderful idea. Let’s shoot it.”

After filming the scene, Gleason called me over and said with a smile. “Garry, what kind of wonderful idea am I going to have tomorrow?”

You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. When there are no prizes or gold stars for who gets the solution first, you’ll all benefit when everything turns out right.

61.According to the writer, to succeed in a project you are in charge of , you should______.

A. make everyone work for you          B. get everyone willing to help 

C. let people know you have the idea     D. keep talking to them

62. “The Great One” in Paragraph 2 refers to______.

A. Gleason     B. the director himself    C. Max   D. Max’s boss

63. After filming the scene, Gleason called the director over and smiled at him. That’s because Gleason________.

A. thought the director gave him a good idea 

B. formed the habit of thinking of ideas while talking

C. was not confident about his acting

D. appreciated the director’s directing skill

64. The most suitable title for the passage is “_______”.

A. Directing a Film              B. The Key to Success

C. A Wonderful Experience        D. Working with Film  

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年安徽省皖南八校高三第一次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)題(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a self-employed writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not.He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a used typewriter and settled down to work.

After a year or so, however, Alex began to doubt himself.He found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wrote.But Alex determined to put his dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.This is the shadowland (虛幻世界) of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.

One day Alex got a call, "We need an assistant, and we're paying $ 6,000 a year." $ 6,000 was real money in 1960.It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more.Besides, he could write in his spare time.As the dollars were dancing in Alex's head, something cleared his senses.He had dreamed of being a writer ?full time."Thanks, but no," Alex said firmly and swiftly, "I'm going to stick it out and write."

After Alex got off the phone, he pulled out everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents.Alex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself," There's everything you've made of yourself so far.I'm not sure I ever felt so low."

Finally his work was published in 1970.Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experience.The shadows had turned into focus of attention.

Then one day, Alex found a box filled with things he had owned years before.Inside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents.Suddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage room.It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence (堅(jiān)毅) it takes to stay the course (持續(xù)到底) in the shadowland.

1.Why did Alex give up his job?

A.Because he didn't like the working conditions.

B.Because he couldn't earn enough to make a living.

C.Because he wanted to be a full-time writer.

D.Because he felt he had no potential in his job.

2.What did Alex express when he answered the call?

A.He refused the job offer.

B.He was willing to give them a hand.

C.He expected them to pay him more money.

D.He would write in his spare time.

3.What kind of person is Alex?

A.Determined.

B.Modest.

C.Shy.

D.Brave.

4.Which of the following can summarize the passage best?

A.Look before you leap.

B.Two heads are better, than one.

C.Hold on to your dream, and it will come true.

D.A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010-2011學(xué)年貴州省五校第四次聯(lián)考高三英語(yǔ)卷 題型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)

      閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白出的最佳選項(xiàng)。

?After 42-year-old guy Tom had quitted his job, he began to make up his mind to become a freelance (self-employed) writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not.He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a(n)  21  typewriter and settled down to work.

    After a year or so, however, Tom began to  22  himself.He found it was difficult to earn his living by  23  what he wrote.But Tom determined to put his dream to the test —  24  it meant living with uncertainty and fear of  25 .This is the shadowland of hope, and  26  with a dream must learn to live there.

    One day Tom got a call, “We need a(n)  27 , and we’re paying $6,000 a year.” $6,000 was  28  money in 1960.It would enable Tom to get a nice apartment, a used car and more. 29 , he could write on the side. 30  the dollars were dancing in Tom’s head, something  31  his senses.He had dreamed of being a  32  — full time.“Thanks, but no,” Tom said  33 .“I’m going to stick it out and write.”

    After Tom got off the phone, he  34  everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents.Tom put the cans and cents into a  35  bag, saying to himself, “There’s everything you’ve made of yourself so far.”

  Finally his work was  36  in 1970.Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that  37  writers ever experience.The shadows had turned into limelight.

  Then one day, Tom  38  a box filled with things he had owned years before 39  was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents.Suddenly he  40 himself working in that cold storage room.It reminds Tom, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadowland.

1.A.excellent        B.used           C.expensive      D.priceless

2.A.regret           B.hate           C.doubt          D.trust

3.A.selling          B.buying         C.reading        D.a(chǎn)ppreciating

4.A.Now that         B.What if        C.As if          D.Even though

5.A.success          B.failure        C.perspiration   D.loss

6.A.someone          B.none           C.nobody         D.a(chǎn)nyone

7.A.boss             B.a(chǎn)ssistant      C.manager        D.writer

8.A.false            B.little         C.real           D.high

9.A.However          B.Still          C.Besides        D.Therefore

10.A.As              B.But            C.If             D.Because

11.A.hurt            B.destroyed      C.cleared        D.struck

12.A.driver          B.a(chǎn)ssistant      C.writer         D.dancer

13.A.hesitantly      B.firmly         C.slowly         D.hurriedly

14.A.pulled out      B.pulled apart   C.pulled back    D.pulled down

15.A.cloth           B.metal          C.plastic        D.paper

16.A.written         B.published      C.completed      D.punished

17.A.few             B.great          C.famous         D.poor

18.A.sought          B.searched       C.found          D.picked

19.A.Above           B.Below          C.Outside        D.Inside

20.A.called    B.pictured C.described    D.reminded

 

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