【題目】Since a university education in the United States 【1】(be)very expensive, most students work in addition to studying. Students 【2】(usual)work part-time, but some students take full-time jobs.

A typical job for a students would be working 【3】a waiter or waitress. Other typical off-campus jobs would include being a clerk in a store or delivering pizza. Sometimes students also find jobs on campus such as cleaning, working in a cafeteria or library or answering 【4】(telephone). Most student jobs are entry-level and low paying, but have flexible schedule【5】(allow) students to attend classes.

Sometimes students also hold more responsible positions such as managers, or if they are lucky, positions in their area of study, 【6】they hope will help them find employment after they graduate.

【7】double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy,【8】(stress)life for some students. 【9】, it is the only way for many people to finance their college educations. Some Americans believe that the work experience is good for the students 【10】(they)since it gives them a taste of “the real world” outside the school.

【答案】

【1】is

【2】usually

【3】as

【4】telephones

【5】allowing

【6】which

【7】The

【8】stressful

【9】However

【10】themselves

【解析】由于美國的大學(xué)教育非常昂貴，大多數(shù)學(xué)生除了學(xué)習(xí)以外還工作。學(xué)生通常做兼職，但也有些學(xué)生做全職工作。他們既工作又學(xué)習(xí)，對一些學(xué)生來說這種雙重任務(wù)讓學(xué)生們過著忙碌而又緊張的生活，但可讓學(xué)生們完成 大學(xué)。工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)對他們本身也有好處，可讓他們體驗(yàn)到真正的社會。

【1】is

考查主謂一致。主語是“a university education in the United States”謂語動詞要用is。

【2】usually

考查副詞作狀語。學(xué)生們通常做兼職。Usually 修飾動詞work，要用副詞。

【3】as

考查固定搭配。對學(xué)生來說典型的工作可能是作一名服務(wù)員。work as…，以……身份工作，充當(dāng)……。

【4】telephones

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。圖書館工作或接電話。接電話，用復(fù)數(shù)，表泛指。故要用復(fù)數(shù)telephones。

【5】 allowing

考查非謂語用定語。但是有靈活的的時(shí)間表可讓學(xué)生上課。schedule與后面的allow是主動關(guān)系。故要用allowing 作定語。

【6】which

考查定語從句。positions in their area of study, ___6___they hope will help them find employment after they graduate.。其中positions 是先行詞，在非限制性定語從句中作主語，指物，用which.

【7】The

考查冠詞。工作和學(xué)習(xí)的雙重責(zé)任導(dǎo)致一種非常忙碌而又有壓力的生活。特指學(xué)生身上的責(zé)任。故要用定冠詞。

【8】stressful

考查形容詞作定語。有壓力的生活。修飾生活要用形容詞，所以用stressful。

【9】However

考查副詞。雖然對學(xué)生來說生活是繁忙而又有壓力的，然而，這是許多人資助大學(xué)教育的唯一途徑。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用however。

【10】themselves

考查反身代詞。工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)對學(xué)生自己本身是有好處的。此處是用反身代詞作同位語。他們自己themselves。

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