分析 本文是讀寫任務型寫作,這類作文可按照三段式模板寫:第一段:概況所給短文要點.第二段:過渡詞引出主題句---闡述理由.第三段:個人觀點.特別要注意第一段的概括.用自己的語言概括,不能照搬照抄原文.時態(tài)一般用一般過去時或一般現(xiàn)在時.人稱一般以第一人稱和第三人稱為主.重要短語:in one's spare time (在某人的空閑時間里),benefit sth (對某事有利),amuse sb (逗某人笑),be accompanied with (陪伴…..),as for (至于,關(guān)于…..),showed great interest in(對某人感興趣),advise sb to do sth(建議某人做某事),win one award(獲獎),serves as (作為,充當,用作),be tired of(因…..而厭煩),lift one's spirits (振作精神),free of…..(免于,免除….).
【高分句型】
1.Good hobbies,which are activities a person likes to do in his spare time,can benefit his growth and amuse him.
這里是由which引導的非限制性定語從句,先行詞為"Good hobbies",which在從句中作主語,主句為"Good hobbies can benefit his growth and amuse him.".
"a person likes to do in his spare time"也是定語從句,修飾先行詞"activities",從句中缺少賓語,因此用省略了作賓語的關(guān)系代詞that或which.
2.As for me,what I like most is singing.
此處為what引導的主語從句,整個句子的謂語為"is singing","what I like most"為主語,what在主語從句中作賓語.
3.I showed great interest in music then,①because my uncle often taught me some songs,②which were good to listen to and easy to sing.
①句中由because引導的原因狀語從句.
②此處由which引導的非限制性定語從句,which在從句中作主語,指代前面整個主句的內(nèi)容.
解答 My Hobby
Good hobbies,which are activities a person likes to do in his sparetime,canbenefit his growth and amuse him.【高分句型】Meanwhile,good hobbies will be accompanied with the growth ofkids.(概括)
As for me,what I like most is singing.【高分句型】I began to sing songs when I was very young.I showed great interest in music then,because my uncle often taught me somesongs,which weregood to listen to and easy to sing.【高分句型】(介紹自己的愛好)
As I grew up,my music teacher found that I had a good voice,so she advised me to study vocal musicin the Children's Palace.From then on,I began my vocal music training.I practiced how to produce sounds andhow to make our expressions more natural and more pleasing.I won one award after another in severalcompetitions.(愛好發(fā)展的過程)
My great interest in singing has benefited me a lot inmy life.First ofall,it servesas an outlet for my feelings.When I feel stressed or tired of my endless study,I began to sing my favorite songs,which can magically lift my spirits.【高分句型】Besides,with singing filling my life,life becomes a pleasant journey free ofboredom.In a word,enjoying music,I live a happy life.(愛好對學習生活的影響)
點評 讀寫任務型寫作是將閱讀與寫作有機結(jié)合,要求考生既能讀懂文章信息,又要依據(jù)要求規(guī)范連貫地表達內(nèi)容,其中準確概括很有挑戰(zhàn)且十分重要,根據(jù)記敘文、議論文、說明文等不同文體作相應概括,總的來說,遵循以下步驟:確定主題句;尋找關(guān)鍵詞;重構(gòu)主題句;重組支持句.寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次,平時需注意積累短語和重要句型.
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