If you are in a town in a western country, you'll often see people walking with their dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful animal in the world. But the reason why one keeps a dog has changed Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals, and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told him to. Later people used dogs for the hunting other animals, and the dogs didn't eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chicks. But now the people in the towns and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals. Of course they keep them to frighten thieves, but the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn’t have her own. For old people, a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family.
小題1:_______are more useful than a dog in the world.
A.No other animalsB.Some animalsC.Many animalsD.A few animals
小題2:In the past people kept dogs because dogs _________.
A.could fight against other animalsB.met the people
C.did not eat other animalsD.helped and listened to people
小題3:Now people keep dogs in the cities because dogs_____.
A.fight other animalsB.a(chǎn)re lonely
C.a(chǎn)re like their friendsD.a(chǎn)re afraid of the thieves
小題4:A dog can be _____.
A.a(chǎn) child's friend onlyB.a(chǎn) young woman's son
C.old people's real childD.everybody's friend
小題5:So a dog will __ in a family.
A.a(chǎn)lways be usedB.not be useful
C.still fightD.a(chǎn)lways be a good friend
小題1:A小題1:D小題1:C小題1:D小題1:D
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項,并在機讀卡上將該選項涂黑。
There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 yearsa ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a   21 . The owner,  22  he would love to help, simply didn’t have any jobs availabe, so he kept   23  the man’s office.
This situation continued   24  for a few months, until the owner   25  to give the homeless man a job which   26  sweeping outside the shop. Every single day form 5 a.m, the homeless man was there doing the very   27  he could for the   28 , making it the community’s favourite, even though it did earn him pennies.  29 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working   30  a cashier(收銀員). He was watched closely to make sure that he didn’t   31  any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a/an   32  job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to   33  the finances for the whole shop.
To my   34 , this was the arrangements up until 2 years ago, when the owner   35 . In his will, he only had one   36 , to give the whole shop to the now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as   37 , with his own business that is still   38  and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper.
From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isn’t your   39  situation, it very well may turn out to   40  some day in the future.
小題1:
A.coinB.homeC.jobD.meal
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)lthoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if
小題3:
A.expectingB.consideringC.a(chǎn)cceptingD.refusing
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)gainB.oftenC.weeklyD.daily
小題5:
A.offeredB.a(chǎn)greedC.plannedD.failed
小題6:
A.meantB.involvedC.includedD.trained
小題7:
A.bestB.leastC.betterD.less
小題8:
A.familyB.ownerC.interestD.moment
小題9:
A.SuddenlyB.Fortunately C.QuietlyD.Eventually
小題10:
A.forB.withC.a(chǎn)sD.like
小題11:
A.loseB.pocketC.spendD.save
小題12:
A.honestB.loyalC.fantasticD.kind
小題13:
A.guardB.raiseC.provideD.manage
小題14:
A.knowledgeB.mindC.scareD.joy
小題15:
A.got tiredB.became oldC.passed awayD.gave up
小題16:
A.thoughtB.purposeC.requestD.suggestion
小題17:
A.everB.necessaryC.expectedD.required
小題18:
A.bigB.newC.shabbyD.popular
小題19:
A.idealB.currentC.ownD.financial
小題20:
A.becomeB.beC.happenD.do

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下列各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Perhaps you’ve attended some parties. But like New York,where a party or dinner often __36__ business with pleasure, a Washington party is a __37__ part of the business of politics, the business of making __38__ connections.
Some Washington parties have a __39__ aura (氣氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house __40__ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the __41__ who are there.
I went to a few of these parties __42__ I wanted to see the inside of some of the Washington mansions (公館) I had __43__ so much about. Almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me __44__, we didn’t know each other at all. Such a __45__ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” __46__ Washington party standards. You don’t even need an __47__ to attend many Washington parties. You just have to know about them. No Washington hostess would __48__ her servants to ask you who you were. Most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, __49__ to impress somebody, and Washingtonians  __50__.
Most members of the Congress ,for example, __51__ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities __52__ the country. They are dazzled (眼花繚亂的) by __53__. They are dazzled by big names. They are ready to help Washington __54__ hostesses. They go along with them because they are good friends or they don’t notice that they __55__ or they don’t care if they are.
小題1:.
A.followsB.connectsC.mixesD.goes
小題2:.
A.dailyB.necessaryC.chiefD.cheap
小題3:.
A.stillB.cruelC.mentalD.important
小題4:
A.socialB.nervousC.terribleD.simple
小題5:
A.eventsB.a(chǎn)ffairsC.conferences D.games
小題6:
A.guestsB.customersC.guardsD.guides
小題7:
A.so thatB.in order that C.a(chǎn)s ifD.because
小題8:
A.foundB.noticedC.heardD.wrote
小題9:
A.sinceB.thoughC.whenD.whether
小題10:
A.commonB.strictC.publicD.special
小題11:
A.includingB.comparing withC.a(chǎn)ccording toD.depending on
小題12:
A.invitationB.envelopeC.instrumentD.a(chǎn)cceptance
小題13:
A.refuseB.a(chǎn)llowC.a(chǎn)greeD.warn
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)re givenB.giveC.a(chǎn)re supplied D.supply
小題15:
A.easily forgetB.hardly rememberC.easily impressD.a(chǎn)re easily impressed
小題16:
A.hear fromB.write toC.come fromD.call out
小題17:
A.overB.belowC.betweenD.a(chǎn)cross
小題18:
A.moneyB.equalC.freedomD.discussion
小題19:
A.strangeB.famousC.poorD.stupid
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)re usingB.a(chǎn)re being usedC.a(chǎn)re obeyingD.a(chǎn)re being obeyed

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

They leap from helicopters or speeding boats, bringing aid to swimmers who get into trouble off Italy’s popular beaches.
For these dog lifeguards, the doggie paddle (狗刨式游法)does just fine.
These “l(fā)ifedogs” tow a buoy(救生衣) that victims can grab, or a raft they can sit on to be towed back to shore, and unlike their human counterparts(與對方地位相當?shù)娜?, they can easily jump from helicopters and speeding boats to reach swimmers in trouble.
With millions flocking(人群) to Italy’s crowded beaches each summer, the Italian Coast Guard says it rescues about 3,000 people every year — and their dog helpers are credited with saving several lives.
It takes three years for the canines to reach expert rescue status, and currently 300 dogs are fully trained for duty, said Roberto Gasbarri, who co-ordinates the Italian School of Canine Lifeguards program at a centre outside of Rome in the seaside town of Civitavecchia.
“Dogs are useful in containing the physical fatigue(疲勞) of the lifeguard, to increase the speed at which casualties(遇難者) are retrieved(找到并銜回), to increase the security of both the casualty and of the lifeguard,” Gasbarri said.
The Civitavecchia centre is one of a dozen around the country for the school founded more than 20 years ago in the northern province of Bergamo by Ferruccio Pilenga, whose first trainee was his own Newfoundland.
The school will train any breed(品種), as long as they weigh at least 30 kilograms, but Labradors, Newfoundlands and golden retrievers are most commonly used because of their natural instinct for swimming. Each dog works in tandem with(同 ……合作) a human lifeguard, who also acts as the animal’s trainer.
小題1:Which of the following can act as the best title fo the passage?
A.Dogs to the RescueB.Dogs Are Good at Doggie Paddle
C.The Wonderful Performance of DogsD.Dogs: Our Loyal Friends
小題2:What advantage do these life-dogs have over human lifeguards in a rescue?
A.Dog can swim very fastB.Dogs can finish rescue work with ease.
C.Dogs can finish the great work free of charge.D.Dogs can easily be trained
小題3: Which of the following is TRUE about the Civitavecchia center according to the text?
A.Any breed can be trained there.
B.The ones who have the gift for swimming are welcomed.
C.After a better training, the dogs can work alone.
D.It is the only place for training dog lifeguards in the school.
小題4:What does the writer want to tell us in the 4th paragraph?
A.Without the dog lifeguards, 3,000 people would lose their lives every year.
B.The buautiful beaches attract millions of people every year.
C.Dog lifeguards play an important part in a rescue.
D.Italy is a famous place of interest.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空 (共15小題; 每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下列各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。
I climbed the stairs slowly,carrying a big suitcase,my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor,I was 1 and at the same time feeling lonely. Worse still,Dad 2 a step and fell,sending my new suitcases  3 down the stairs. “Damn!”he screamed,his face turning red. I knew trouble was ahead. Whenever Dad's face turns red, 4 !
How could I ever 5 him to finish unloading the car without screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls,girls I would have to spend the rest of the  6  with?Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出),as Dad walked with difficulty close behind. I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n) 7 start.
“Enter the room quickly,”I thought. “Get him into a chair and calmed down.” But then again,would there be a chair in Room 316?Or would it be a(n) 8 room?
  
Finally I turned the key in the lock and   9  the door open,with Dad still   10   about a hurting knee or something. I put my head in, 11 the worst. But to my 12 ,the room wasn't empty at all!It had furniture,curtains,a TV,and even paintings on the walls.
And there on a well­made bed sat Amy,my new roommate,dressed neatly. Greeting me with a nod,she said in a soft voice,“Hi,you must be Cori.” Then,she 13 the music and looked over at Dad. “And of course,you're Mr.Faber,”she said, 14 .“Would you like a glass of iced tea?”Dad's face turned 15  less red before he could bring out a “yes.”
I knew then that Amy and I would be friends and my first year of college would be a success.
1.A.helpless
B.lazy  
C.a(chǎn)nxious
D.tired
2.A.took
B.minded
C.missed
D.picked
3.A.falling
B.rolling
C.dropping
D.coming
4.A.go ahead
B.look out
C.hold on
D.give away
5.A.lead
B.help
C.encourage
D.get
6.A.year
B.season
C.month
D.day
7.A.fresh
B.late
C.bad
D.unfair
8.A.small
B.empty
C.new
D.neat
9.A.knocked
B.forced
C.pushed
D.tried
10.A.thinking
B.complaining
C.talking
D.a(chǎn)rguing
11.A.expecting
B.catching
C.finding
D.forgetting
12.A.regret
B.disappointment
C.a(chǎn)stonishment
D.knowledge
13.A.turned on
B.turned down
C.turned up
D.turned away
14.A.questioning
B.wondering
C.smiling
D.guessing
15.A.helplessly
B.hurriedly
C.happily
D.obviously
 

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then  Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a(an)    1  bed for you. Hiroyuki's bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it      2   .
The bed    3  an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays   4  music or other pleasant sounds.The tape recorder in Hiroyuki's bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet   5 , "Wake up, darling, please." A few minutes later, a second recording    6  . The sound recording can be loud music or   7  sounds. Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss shouts, "Wake up immediately,   8 you'll be late!"
If you don't get up  9 the second recording, you will be sorry! A mechanical
"foot" is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few  10 minutes. What! You're still in bed! Slowly the   11 of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. 12 the bed is vertical(垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and  13 
Hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to   14  a contest. He works for Honda
Motor Company. Once every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees
---"All-Honda Idea Contest", The employees think of new ideas. If their ideas win, the employees win   15  . Hiroyuki Sugiyama won a lot of money for his bed.
1. A. expensive      B. special       C. valuable      D. comfortable
2. A. works          B. runs          C. happens       D. moves
3. A. is separated from                B. is made up of
C. is attached to                   D. is made into
4. A. loud           B. classical      C. pop          D. soft
5. A. sound          B. voice          C. noise        D. way
6. A. sends         B. turns          C. plays        D. appears
7. A. pleasant       B. interesting    C. unpleasant   D. funny
8. A. and            B. but            C. so           D. or
9. A. after          B. until          C. since        D. before
10. A. other        B. another        C. more         D. one
11. A. end           B. middle         C. body         D. top
12. A. However       B. Finally        C. Therefore    D. Otherwise
13. A. angry         B. work           C. happy        D. awake
14. A. win          B. achieve        C. gain         D. defeat
15. A. praises        B. contents       C. prizes        D. medals

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

  Imagine yourself on a boat looking out at the horizon and all you can see is the water meeting the sky with no land in sight and you are sailing straight ahead to meet the world. Jesse Martin does not have to imagine: he is living in it.
On Dec. 7, 1998, at 17 years old, Jesse set sail from Melbourne, Australia on his boat, attempting to become the youngest person to sail alone and nonstop around the world. He sailed south of New Zealand, through the South Pacific, around South America, north on the Atlantic, back south past Africa, through the Indian Ocean and back to Melbourne.
Even as a young child, Jesse had been an adventurer who traveled all over Europe and Asia with his parents. Born in Munich, Germany in 1981, he moved to Australia with his family when he was only two years old. They moved close to a rainforest in Cow Bay, about 3500kms north of Melbourne, where they built a small house with no electricity or running water. Jesse grew up at the beach enjoying the outdoors to its fullest.
At 14, he sailed for the first time with his father and brother, Beau. It was after this trip that he began to dream about sailing around the world.
Jesse’s family played an important role. “I was made to believe I could do anything.” he says. Although, he says, there were others that were not so encouraging or supportive, “People that I looked up to, respected and trusted told me I couldn’t. Thankfully, I trusted myself. There were people that said that the boat couldn’t be ready by the time I had to leave.” However, through perseverance and belief in himself he was able to do what many told him was impossible.
On Oct.31, 1999, more than 10 months after he set sail, Jesse Martin went down in history as the youngest person to sail around the world alone, nonstop and unassisted.
小題1: What’s the author’s purpose in encouraging the reader to imagine a sailing experience?
A.To show how difficult it is to be a sailor.
B.To show how wonderful Jesse’s sailing is.
C.To describe what Jesse’s sailing is like.
D.To describe what a sailor’s life is like.
小題2: Jesse Martin was at the end of his voyage when he _______.
A.sailed on the South Pacific.
B.sailed on the Indian Ocean.
C.sailed past Africa
D.sailed past South America.
小題3: Which of the following made Jesse decide to sail alone around the world?
A.His childhood adventure experiences.
B.His journeys to Europe.
C.His first sailing trip with his family.
D.His love for outdoor activities.
小題4: What can we learn from Jesse Martin’s story?
A.Interest leads to success.
B.A strong belief will make a person stronger.
C.Life is an unusual adventure we should enjoy.
D.Failure is the mother of success.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

            People can be addicted to different things— e.g.a(chǎn)lcohol, drug, certain foods,or eventelevision.People who have such an addiction are compulsive: they have a very powerfulpsychological need that they feel they must satisfy.According to psychologists, many peopleare compulsive spenders.They feel that they must spend money.This compulsion, like mostothers, is impossible to explain reasonably.For compulsive spenders who buy on credit, chargeaccounts are even more exciting than money.In other words, compulsive spenders feel thatwith credit, they can do anything.Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greaterthan the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.
There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting.To save money, of course, mostpeople look for sales, low prices, and discounts.Compulsive bargain hunters,however, oftenbuy things that they don't need just because they are cheap.They want to believe that they arehelping their budgets, but they are really playing an exciting game.When they can buysomething for less than other people, they feel that they are winners.Most people, expertsclaim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and thereal reason.
It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, butalso business people.Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business.They consider people's needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs andopinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods.
Psychologists often use a method called "behavior therapy(療法)"to help individuals solvetheir personality problems.In the same way, they can help people who feel that they haveproblems with money.
小題1:According to psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts ofmoney              
A.a(chǎn)nd takes great pleasure from what he or she buys
B.in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in life
C.just to meet his or her strong psychological need
D.entirely with an irrational eagerness
小題2:According to the passage, compulsive bargain hunters are often in search of the lowest possible prices                      .
A.because they feel satisfied if they spend less money than others
B.because they like to show off their success in getting things for less money
C.because they have money problem
D.because they want to save money to help heir budget
小題3:The passage is mainly talking about
A.the psychology of money-spending habits
B.the purchasing habits of compulsive spenders
C.a(chǎn) special psychology of bargain hunting
D.the use of the psychology of spending habits in business
小題4:From the passage we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargainhunters .
A.a(chǎn)re really unreasonable
B.need special treatment
C.can't be cured
D.can never get any help to solve their problems with money

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A severe heatwave sweeping India, with temperatures of almost 44ºC, the highest in 52 years, has killed at least 80 people this month, officials said on Sunday. The hot weather, which officials say would continue over northern, north-western and central India in the next 48 hours, also may have some impact on wheat production, exporters and flour-mill associations said.
  New Delhi recorded a maximum temperature of 43.7ºC on Saturday, indicating a hot summer in the next two months in the nation's capital and other parts of northern and eastern India. The highest temperature in the past 24 hours was 47ºC at Ganganagar city, in Rajasthan state. Summer temperatures have been 4ºC-6ºC above normal over most parts of northern and central India since March, weather officials said.
  In the eastern state of Orissa, authorities have decided to shut down schools from next Tuesday, advancing the annual summer holiday. Authorities said they were investigating reports of 53 deaths from various parts of the state.
  "District collectors have been asked to investigate and submit reports on other deaths," Bhimsen Gochhayat, a government official said. Other deaths were reported from northern state of Uttar Pradesh and central Madhya Pradesh states.
  India is expected to produce about 82 million tons of wheat in 2009-2010, but there could be a shortage of 1-1.5 million tons due to the heatwave, said Veena Sharma, Secretary General of the Roller Flour Millers Federation of India. "Most of the harvesting is over, but there definitely will be a slight shortage of 1-1.5 million tons due to the extreme weather conditions," she told Reuters.
India is relying on an abundant wheat crop to make up for a 14.2% drop in rice output, the major summer-sown food grain, marred by the worst monsoon (季風)in 37 years last year. Weather officials say with summer temperatures in India set to remain above average, there were hopes of heavy rains at the start of the monsoon season that will help early sowing of rice, soybeans and lentils. 
小題1: The purpose of the passage is ____________.
A.to tell a piece of news of a heatwave
B.to record the highest temperature in India
C.to report the deaths in the heatwave
D.to inform people of a drop of rice output
小題2: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The highest temperature in the history of India was 44ºC.
B. Schools were closed because of the hot weather throughout India.
C. India is expected to produce about 82 million tons of rice in 2009-2010.
D. India has a good harvest of wheat while the rice output is decreasing.
小題3: The underlined word “marred” in the last paragraph probably means “___________”.
A.reducedB.damagedC.blownD.followed
小題4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A severe heatwave would continue over India.
B.At least 80% people were killed in the disaster this month.
C.A severe heatwave swept India with a great loss.
D.A slight shortage of 1-1.5 million tons is due to the heatwave.

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