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With autumn coming on, it is getting shorter ________．


  1. A.
    from dawn until dark
  2. B.
    day and night
  3. C.
    day after day
  4. D.
    day by day
D
day by day一天天地(強調變化)，day after day一天又一天地(強調重復)．
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆遼寧省五校協作體高三上學期期初聯考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Autumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, flowers, and cold winds. For many people late autumn can be a season of depression.
Those who suffer from “ the autumn blue” are often extremely tired, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight. "The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD), is not known yet," says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. "But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability(得到) of sunlight."
One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock. Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves, called neurotransmitters (for example, serotonin), may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances. "It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says. “Going outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits. Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation. Color treatment also works in handling low mood. Music also plays a role in treating autumn blues.”
【小題1】Autumn blues is also called autumn________.

A．depressionB．sunshineC．blue musicD．cold winds
【小題2】From the 3rd paragraph we know that there _______ that can help to deal with autumn blues.
A．is no biological clockB．is a real example
C．is no possibilityD．are some ways
【小題3】Which of the following is true according to the text?
A．The real cause for autumn blues is still unknown.
B．Autumn blues can be feelings of happiness.
C．People feel tired in autumn.
D．Weather doesn’t change people.
【小題4】Which of the following CAN’T you do in order to deal with autumn blues?
A．Reset the biological clock regulating mood, sleep and hormones.
B．Eat more food very low in calories and sugar.
C．Keep the balance of nerves that transmit information.
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Autumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, withering flowers, cold winds, faint sunshine.     1.     Spirits can be low.

People who suffer from the “autumn blues” often are extremely exhausted, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight.

“The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder(SAD), is not known yet,” says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. “But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight.”

One theory is that with the decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter.     2.         Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.

“   3.    Remember, spring always lives in your heart,” Chen says.

Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression.

Go outdoors and get some sunlight. More around. Fresh air and exercise improve the respiratory system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system. Thus exercise is calming and relieves one’s mood.

Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation.

4.    Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.

Look at bright colors, such as red and orange. Color therapy improves mood.

Listen to your favorite music. You can dance to it, or just lie on a cozy couch, reading a novel.

   5.     Blooming plants are cheering.

Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressed. Recall some happy memories.

A. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock.

B. Decorate your room and work space with flowers.

C. It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy.

D. That is the way you can use to lighten yourself.

E. Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket.

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Autumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, flowers, and cold winds. For many people late autumn can be a season of depression.

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One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock. Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves, called neurotransmitters (for example, serotonin), may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances. "It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says. “Going outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits. Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation. Color treatment also works in handling low mood. Music also plays a role in treating autumn blues.”

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2.From the 3rd paragraph we know that there _______ that can help to deal with autumn blues.

 A. is no biological clock         B. is a real example

 C. is no possibility              D. are some ways

3.Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. The real cause for autumn blues is still unknown.

B. Autumn blues can be feelings of happiness.

C. People feel tired in autumn.

D. Weather doesn’t change people.

4.Which of the following CAN’T you do in order to deal with autumn blues?

A. Reset the biological clock regulating mood, sleep and hormones.

B. Eat more food very low in calories and sugar.

C. Keep the balance of nerves that transmit information.

D. Take outdoor activities or sports.

 

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Autumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, withering flowers, cold winds, faint sunshine. For many people late autumn can be a season of depression. Spirits can be low. People who suffer from "the autumn blues" often are extremely exhausted, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight.

"The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD), is not known yet," says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. "But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight."

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Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.

"It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says.

     Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression.

- Go outdoors and get some sunlight. Move around. Fresh air and exercise improve the respiratory(呼吸) system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system. Thus, exercise is calming and relieves one's mood.

- Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation.

- Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket. Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.

- Look at bright colors, such as red and orange. Color therapy improves mood.

- Listen to your favorite music. You can dance to it, or just lie on a cozy couch, reading a novel.

- Decorate your room and work space with flowers. Blooming plants are cheering.

- Call friends or family when you feel lonely. Recall some happy memories.

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The second is connected4. _______ the balance of nerves that transmit information.

 

 

Outdoor 5.______

may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits.

 

 

You can relax yourselves while working.

 

6._____

chocolate and sugar in the pocket does help too.

7._______

treatment also works in handling low mood.

 

Music also 8. ______

a role in treating autumn blues.

Green plants are cheering. Calling your friends will drive 9._______ away.

 

Thinking of the sweet past is regarded as a good way as well.

 

 

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認真閱讀下列短文,根據所讀內容在文章后的表格中填入恰當的單詞。
注意:表格中的每個空格只填1個詞.。
     Autumn blues Let the sunshine in falling leaves,withering flowers,cold winds,and faint sunshine.
For many people late autumn can be a season of gloom and depression.Spirits can be low.
     People who suffer from "the autumn blues" often are extremely exhausted,lack energy,need
more sleep,feel  increased appetite and gain weight.
     "The exact cause of this condition,often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder
(SAD),is not known yet," says Chen Jue,associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center."But
recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is
caused by changes in the availability of sunlight."
      One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight,the biological clock that regulates mood,
sleep,and hormones is delayed,running more slowly in winter.Exposure to light may reset the biological
clock.
     Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered in
individuals with SAD.It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.
     "It is a sad season,but you can try to make it happy.Remember,spring always lives in your heart,"
Chen says.
      Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression.
     -Go outdoors and get some sunlight.Move around.Fresh air and exercise improve the respiratory
(呼吸) system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system.Thus,exercise is calming and
relieves one's mood.
     -Relax at work.Stretch,breathe deeply.Take a tea break.Think of your next vacation.
     -Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket.Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits. 
     -Look at bright colors,such as red and orange.Color therapy improves mood. 
     -Listen to your favorite music.You can dance to it,or just lie on a cozy couch,reading a novel. 
     -Decorate your room and work space with flowers.Blooming plants are cheering.
     -Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressed.Recall some happy memories.
       
       

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