Question

A farmer went to town to sell his vegetable. But it was snowing that afternoon, and there_26_ few people in the street. So when his vegetable was sold out, it was dark. _27_ his way home, he saw a man _28_ in the snow. He put his basket _29_ and was going to _30  the man to get up. At that time he found  31  was a dead man _32_ that there was _33  blood on the ground. He was _34_ frightened that he ran away _35 ,  _36_ his basket away.

The next _37_ the farmer was sent to the police station. After showing him the basket, an officer asked, “Is this yours?” “Yes,sir.” the farmer answered_38_.

“When did you see the dead man?”

“At about seven yesterday evening.”

“Did you see who _39 him?” the officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” “No, sir.”

The officer became angry and told the policeman _40_ him up and _41_ him in prison.

That afternoon the officer went on 42_ the farmer._43 the knife, the officer asked him again, “Now, listen to me! Did you see it yet?” “Yes,sir.”

“Well,” the officer became 44_ and asked, “but when and where?”

“I saw it _45  this morning, sir.”

1.A. had           B. was            C. would have      D. were

2.A. On             B. By            C. In              D. At

3.A. lying           B. lay           C. lied             D. laying

4.A. in the snow      B. on his shoulder  C. on his back      D. on the ground

5.A. make            B. help          C. let              D. hope

6.A. him             B. him just      C. it               D. himself

7.A. even            B. so           C. and             D. /

8.A. a lot            B. much         C. quite a few       D. many

9.A. very             B. much         C. so              D. very much

10.A. in time          B. slowly        C. happily          D. quickly

11.A. without taking    B. not took       C. and took         D. taking

12.A. afternoon        B. morning      C. night            D. evening

13.A. loudly          B. friendly      C. nervously        D. proudly

14.A. killed          B. asked         C. sent            D. helped

15.A. beating         B. beat           C. of beating       D. to beat

16.A. put            B. sent          C. took            D. send

17.A. ask            B. to ask        C. trying           D. to try

18.A. Pointed        B. To point to     C. Pointed to       D. Pointing to

19.A. grey           B. happy         C. angry again     D. silly

20.A. in my basket    B. here           C. near my basket  D. in the snow

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.D

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述一個(gè)下雪天，一位農(nóng)夫回家的路上見(jiàn)到一個(gè)死人，嚇得把籃子丟下就跑了。第二天被當(dāng)作嫌犯帶到警察局去審訊的故事。審訊中，警官問(wèn)他有沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)那把刀，他兩次回答的不同。

1.考查be動(dòng)詞的用法及上下文的呼應(yīng)。由第一句話可知，這篇文章是在用過(guò)去時(shí)講述一個(gè)故事，所以這句話也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而前半句說(shuō)下著雪，可以推斷街上幾乎沒(méi)有人，因此這句話是there be結(jié)構(gòu)表示“有……”。People 是復(fù)數(shù)意義的名詞，所以be動(dòng)詞用were,故選D。

2.考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。“在某人回家的路上”用“on one’s way home”,故選A。

3.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。本句意為“在他回家的路上，他看見(jiàn)一個(gè)男人正躺在雪里。”看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事是see sb. doing sth. ,lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying,故選A。

4.考查介詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. in the snow在雪里；B. on his shoulder在肩膀上；C. on his back在背上；D. on the ground在地上。 本句要表達(dá)的意思是他把籃子放在地上，準(zhǔn)備幫男人起來(lái)。只有放在地上最合適，故選D。

5.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. make sb do sth.使某人做某事 ；B. help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事；C. let sb. do sth 讓某人做某事；D. hope 不能接sb . to do sth..根據(jù)這些詞的用法，只能選B。

6.考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Found 后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，空里的詞做的是主語(yǔ)，所以不能用賓格，而且因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)是死人了，所以用it,  故選C。

7.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. even甚至；B. so因此；C. and而且；此句意為“那時(shí)他發(fā)現(xiàn)那是個(gè)死人，而且地上有許多血�！备鶕�(jù)意思，這里是順承關(guān)系，故選C。

8.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. a lot需要加of才能接名詞；C. quite a few相當(dāng)多（修飾可數(shù)名詞）；D. many 許多修飾可數(shù)名詞；只有much 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，而blood是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。

9.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。詞句意為“他太害怕了，所以馬上就跑了�！边@里是so……that……”句型，表示如此……以至于…..，故選C。

10.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. in time 及時(shí)；B. slowly緩慢地；C. happily 高興地；D. quickly迅速地。因?yàn)樘�害怕了，所以迅速跑掉，故選D。

11.考查介詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)下文，警局出示了他的籃子，可知他當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)把籃子拿走，這里是介詞短語(yǔ)表伴隨，故選A。

12.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)“I saw it _45  this morning, sir.”可知他是第二天早晨被帶到警察局的，故選B。

13.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. loudly大聲地；B. friendly友好地；C. nervously緊張地；D. proudly自豪地。因?yàn)樗�因�(yàn)槟莻�(gè)死人而被帶到警局，證明他有嫌疑，所以他很緊張，故選 C。

14.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. killed殺死；B. asked問(wèn)；C. sent寄出，送；D. helped幫助。根據(jù)下一句說(shuō)警察拿出一把刀，可知他們?cè)谡{(diào)查是誰(shuí)殺死了那個(gè)男人，所以這句話是在問(wèn)“你見(jiàn)到誰(shuí)殺了他媽？”故選 A。

15.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。告訴某人做某事是“tell sb. to do sth.”，所以選D。

16.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。這句話意為“警官讓警員暴打了他一頓并把他送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄�！卑涯橙怂瓦M(jìn)監(jiān)獄是“put sb. to prison”，所以本題選A。

17.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。本句意為“那天下午，警官繼續(xù)審訊農(nóng)民�！眛ry 意為審訊，繼續(xù)做某事是go on doing sth.，所以本題選C。

18.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。句意“指著那把刀，警官又一次問(wèn)他�！边@里是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故選D。

19.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. grey灰色的；B. happy 高興的；C. angry again 又生氣的；D. silly愚蠢的。因?yàn)樯洗尉�官�?wèn)他有沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)那把刀，他說(shuō)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)，而這次他說(shuō)見(jiàn)過(guò)，警官以為找到了線索，所以變得高興，故選B。

20.考查名詞詞組及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. in my basket我的籃子里；B. here 這兒；C. near my basket 我的籃子附近；D. in the snow在雪里。根據(jù)上文可知，農(nóng)民是在警察剛把他帶到警局給他出示那把刀時(shí)，才第一次見(jiàn)到那刀，所以他回答的是“今天早晨在這兒見(jiàn)的�！惫蔬x B。

考點(diǎn)：故事類短文。