Japan’s All Nippon Airways, which has asked passengers to visit the toilet before boarding to help the environment, said Tuesday it will fit its jets with a women-only lavatory（廁所）.
ANA will introduce one female-only toilet per aircraft on international flights next month after a survey of women fliers identified(確認(rèn)) it was the second most attractive service they wished for after being offered desserts. The rest of the toilets onboard will be for men and women as usual.
“We received many comments that having a women-only lavatory would be a factor in differentiating our airline from others,” said an NAN spokesman.
“Many women said that they feel uncomfortable taking their time in the lavatory knowing that a male is waiting just behind them in line,” he said. The spokesman denied that the new service was introduced following complaints about men soiling(弄臟) the bathrooms, telling reporters: “Those opinions may exist, but we do not have that data on hand”.
Since 2006 ANA has pursued (開(kāi)展) a one – month awareness campaign each year in which it asks fliers on 38 domestic flights and four international flights to visit the bathroom before boarding to reduce their body weight and therefore cut he plane’s carbon-dioxide emissions.
The airline is also planning to install “washlets” in it’s aircraft-electric toilet seats with water sprays for washing-a common sight in Japan and generally a source of amusement for first-time visitors and users.
The “washlets” will be installed in the Boeing777-300ER,due to begin operating in April, and the Boeing 787 fleet set to start flying this year.
【小題1】          What is the most attractive service to women passengers according to a survey?

A．women passengers can visit the toilet before boarding.
B．women passengers can get some desserts onboard.
C．women passengers can visit the toilet on boards free of charge.
D．women passengers can use women- only lavatory onboard.
【小題2】          ANA will fit its jets with a women-only bathroom in order to      .
A．cut the plan’s carbon-dioxide emissions and protect our environment
B．show equality between men and women
C．save much time for women passengers
D．make their airline better than other airlines
【小題3】          We can infer the underlined word “domestic” in the fifth paragraph means    .
A．commercialB．militaryC．internalD．economical
【小題4】          According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true?
A．Female- only toilet can only be found on international flights.
B．Women will feel uncomfortable when they know a male is waiting at the toilet door.
C．The rest of the toilets on international flights will be for men only.
D．You will be curious about “washlets” when you first see it.
【小題5】          What would be the best title of the passage?
A．Women and men are equal on ANA’s flights.
B．Women- only lavatories will be installed on ANA’s flights.
C．Visiting the bathroom before boarding to protect environment.
D．ANA has pursued a one- month awareness campaign.


【小題1】          B
【小題2】          D
【小題3】          C
【小題4】          C
【小題5】          B

解析試題分析：
【小題1】          細(xì)節(jié)題，由第二段的第二行it was the second most attractive service they wished for after being offered desserts. The rest of the toilets onboard will be for men and women as usual可以知道答案，所以選B
【小題2】          細(xì)節(jié)題，由第三段We received many comments that having a women-only lavatory would be a factor in differentiating our airline from others可以知道答案，所以選D
【小題3】          推理題，由后面的句子four international flights to visit國(guó)際的航班可以推出是國(guó)內(nèi)的，所以選C
【小題4】          細(xì)節(jié)題，可以用排除法，由第三段第一句We received many comments that having a women-only lavatory would be a factor可以知道A；由第四段第一句話Many women said that they feel uncomfortable taking their time in the lavatory可以知道B；由倒數(shù)第二段The airline is also planning to install “washlets” in it’s aircraft-electric toilet seats with water sprays for washing-a common sight in Japan and generally a source of amusement for first-time visitors and users可以知道D；所以選C
【小題5】          推理題，由本文的主要意思“在ANA航班只為婦女安裝廁所”，所以選B
考點(diǎn)：本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文說(shuō)明了為了區(qū)別于其它航班，在ANA航班只為婦女安裝廁所。先通讀全文，然后帶著問(wèn)題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題推理題，要求學(xué)生有很強(qiáng)的細(xì)節(jié)分析能力和推理分析能力。

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