根據(jù)所學(xué)課文和所給漢語意思完成下列句子(每空不超過三個(gè)詞)!
1._______ on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people ____ text messages.通過手機(jī)談話費(fèi)用很貴,因此許多人就發(fā)送文本信息。
2.Within five years, ________of Internet users _____ from 600,000 to 40 million.在五年內(nèi), 因特網(wǎng)用戶的數(shù)量從600,000上升到了四千萬。
3.In the____ twenty years, seven Canadian scientists________ the Nobel Prize.在過來的二十年里,有七位加拿大的科學(xué)家獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。
4.It is hard to __________a world ___________metals.
很難想象沒有金屬的世界。
5.Sometimes villages _______because people from the cities have bought___ “second home” in the village, where they come and stay at weekends.
有時(shí)候村子繼續(xù)存在是因?yàn)閬碜猿鞘械娜嗽谶@里又買了一個(gè)家,每逢周末時(shí)他們就會(huì)呆在那里。
6.It____________ six years since we last __________ each other.
自從我們上次見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)六年了。
7.Travelling __________of over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the ________________ journey in eight minutes.
火車以每小時(shí)400多公里的時(shí)速前進(jìn),在8分鐘內(nèi)就完成了30 公里的路程。
8.Mrs Li _______smiles, ______________you don’t feel completely stupid!
李老師只是笑笑,因此你就不會(huì)感到自己是個(gè)大笨蛋。
9.We don’t dare to say a word _________ she asks us ________.
如果她不要求,我們連一句話也不敢說。
10.The school year _____________two semesters, the first of ______ is September through December, and the second January through May.一學(xué)年被分成兩個(gè)學(xué)期, 第一個(gè)學(xué)期從九月份到十二月份,第二個(gè)學(xué)期從一月份到五月份。
1.Talking ;send
2.the number ;rose/ went up
3.last/ past;have won
4.think of ;without
5.remain;a
6.has been/ is ;saw
7.at a speed ;30-kilometre
8.just ;so that
9.unless;to
10.is divided into; which
【解析】
試題分析:題目主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)固定搭配、固定句型、非謂語動(dòng)詞、主語從句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、虛擬語氣等重點(diǎn)語法知識(shí)的掌握情況。
1.
2.“A number of”與“The number of”的區(qū)別和謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)運(yùn)用!癆 number of”表示:許多、大量,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;“The number of”表示:……的數(shù)量是……,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。這里要表達(dá)的是“……的數(shù)量是……故填“the number”,從句意的表述上理解可知,此處表達(dá)的是過去的事實(shí),所以用一般過去式,故填“rose/ went up ”。
3. the last/ past表示“在過去”,后面可以加時(shí)間表示“過去……年”;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):have\had+過去分詞,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,故此處填“have won”。
4. is\was +形容詞+that\to do sth.表示“……是……樣的!毕胂蟆皌hink of”,此處用“think”的原形,故填“think of”;”without”介詞,沒有。
5.定冠詞,一般用于特指的名詞前,這里是特指“second home”,故填a。
6.固定句型。固定句型It has \had been/ is+時(shí)間+since+從句.表示“自從……有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”,其中since后的從句一般為一般過去時(shí),故填saw。
7. a speed of……”表示“以……的速度”; “30公里”的表述為:30-kilometre注意“數(shù)詞+名詞”做形容詞時(shí)“kilometer”后不加s,不做形容詞時(shí),只是單純地表達(dá)距離時(shí),要加s。故填at a speed of;30-kilometer。
8. that”因此。要注意與“so ……that”的區(qū)別!皊o ……that”表示“……以至于……”;“so that”表示“因此”。故填just;so that。
9.
10. into搭配表示“分成……”;在此處which指代的是前面的“semesters”,由前面的“of“可知,此處只能填which。故填is divided into ;which。
考點(diǎn):考查單詞的運(yùn)用;固定搭配;固定句型;省略;冠詞;從句;時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用;動(dòng)詞的固定搭配;“A number of”與“The number of”的區(qū)別;謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)運(yùn)用等等。
考點(diǎn);考查對(duì)固定搭配、固定句型、非謂語動(dòng)詞、主語從句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、虛擬語氣等重點(diǎn)語法知識(shí)的掌握情況。
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