【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

More than two thousand years ago, the “Maritime (海上的) Silk Road” was gradually formed across the vast sea, 【1】 ( connect ) China and the rest of the world.

Maritime Silk Road is an extension of the Silk Road on land. 【2】 ( form ) in the Qin and Han Dynasties, it opened windows of friendly 【3】 ( engage ) among nations, adding a splendid chapter to the history of human progress.

In the early 15th century, Zheng He, the famous Chinese navigator in the Ming Dynasty, ever made seven voyages to the Western Seas, a feat (壯舉) 【4】 still is remembered today.

Today, ancient ports such as Ningbo, Quanzhou, Guangzhou, Beihai, Colombo, Jeddah and Alexandria stand 【5】 living monuments to these past interactions. This Ancient Silk Road 【6】 ( be ) not for trade only, it increased flow of knowledge as well. Through the Silk Road, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain 【7】 ( ship ) to the West, 【8】 pepper, spices (香料) and grape entered China. Buddhism, Arab astronomy, calendar and medicine found their way to China. More 【9】 ( important ), the exchange of goods inspired new ideas.

Running through thousands of miles and years, the“Maritime Silk Road” represents the spirit of peace and cooperation, openness and inclusiveness. The Silk Road spirit 【10】 ( become ) a great heritage of human civilization.

【答案】

【1】connecting

【2】Formed

【3】engagement

【4】which/that

【5】as

【6】was

【7】were shipped

【8】while

【9】importantly

【10】has become

【解析】

本文是說明文。文章介紹了“海上絲綢之路”的歷史發(fā)展以及偉大的意義。

【1】

考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，__1___ ( connect ) China and the rest of the world.作結(jié)果狀語，connect與其邏輯主語“Maritime (海上的) Silk Road” 之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填connecting。

【2】

考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)語境可知，it指代上文提到的the Silk Road，與form是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，置句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Formed。

【3】

考查名詞。介詞of之后，用名詞作賓語，engage是動詞，名詞形式是engagement，故填engagement。

【4】

考查定語從句。分析句子可知，__4___ still is remembered today是定語從句，先行詞是a feat，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，用關(guān)系代詞which或that，故填which/that。

【5】

考查介詞。句意：今天，寧波、泉州、廣州、北海、科倫坡、吉達和亞歷山大等古老港口作為這些過去互動的活紀念碑矗立著。as“作為”，根據(jù)句意，故填as。

【6】

考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：這條古老的絲綢之路不僅用于貿(mào)易，還增加了知識的流動。根據(jù)下文的動詞時態(tài)increased可知，用一般過去時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填was。

【7】

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：穿過絲綢之路，中國絲綢、茶和瓷器被船運送到到西方。主語是Chinese silk, tea and porcelain，是復數(shù)，與謂語動詞ship是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，故填were shipped。

【8】

考查連詞。句意：穿過絲綢之路，中國絲綢、茶和瓷器被船運送到到西方，然而，胡椒、香料和葡萄進入中國。兩個分句之間需要連詞，表示“然而”，故填while。

【9】

考查副詞。句意：更重要的是，交流商品啟發(fā)新思路。修飾整個句子，用副詞作狀語，故填importantly。

【10】

考查時態(tài)。句意：絲綢之路精神成為人類文明的偉大遺產(chǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語是spirit，spirit作“精神”講時，是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填has become。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是李華，你校為了弘揚中華文化，計劃舉辦一場中國古詩英語翻譯大賽，請你寫信邀請對中國古詩有一定研究和興趣的交換生George一同參加，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 大賽舉辦的目的；

2. 大賽的時間和規(guī)則；

3. 你邀請的理由。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear George,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。

Make the most of networking opportunities

Get to those networking events and talk, talk, talk. “There is value in every conversation you have, you never know where your next piece of work may come from. Changing the mindset to professionalism and saying, ‘I am a graphic designer’ rather than ‘I am a graduate’ is very important, ” says Lydia Wakefield, education and training manager at the Association of Independent Professionals and the SelfEmployed.

Know your worth

It's hard to persuade people to pay for your work if you're willing to give it away. “Value your worth from the beginning. A lot of people feel the pressure to work nothing or charge a really low rate if they've been studying. Clients are willing to pay for the quality of the work that you do, ” says Wakefield.

Set up with the tools to get paid

Register for selfassessment and file those tax returns. “Make sure you have contracts and invoice templates(發(fā)票模板) in place, ” says Wakefield. It doesn't hurt to get some advice from a professional, says Jeff Skinner, of the Institute of Innovation and Entrepreneurship at the London Business School. “Find an accountant or someone doing something similar and ask them for commercial advice, ” he says.

Manage expectations

Know the limits to your capabilities. “You can feel the need to say yes to every project. Have a selfawareness of how much work you can take on at any time and manage expectations, ” says Wakefield.

Build resilience (韌性)

Wakefield highlights the importance of having a thick skin. “If you get a no, don't take it to heart. Keep going, you will find your next client, ” she says, “ask for feedback, you can always use it for testimonial.” And, remember that you're not alone. “It really is emotional highs and lows for any entrepreneur in early stages. But you're in a network with other people on the same journey as you, ” says Skinner.

Tips for New Graduates Who Want to Be Their Own 【1】

Take 【2】 of networking opportunities

●Every conversation is valuable as it may 【3】 to your next piece of work.

●It matters a lot to change the 【4】 you think of professionalism.

Know your worth

●If you cannot 【5】 your own value, how can you expect others to pay for your work?

●You can charge a relatively 【6】 rate for your work of good quality.

Set up with the tools to get paid

●Register for selfassessment and file those tax returns.

●It is always helpful to consult 【7】.

Manage expectations

●Be aware not to take on too much work 【8】 your capabilities.

Build resilience

●Keep going instead of taking a refusal too 【9】．

●It is not 【10】 for entrepreneurs to experience emotional highs and lows in early stages.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Staying at home, no socializing and wearing a face mask if going anywhere have proved to be the most ________ ways to prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus.

A.effectiveB.expensiveC.miserableD.suspicious

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是李津，你的英國朋友Tom對你們學校最近開展的“書香校園”活動很感興趣，寫信向你咨詢相關(guān)情況。請你用英語給他寫一封回信，介紹此次活動的開展情況，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）開展此次活動的目的；

（2）此次活動的具體內(nèi)容（例如：二手書市，讀書分享會，……）；

（3）此次活動反響如何；

（4）你對此次活動的看法。

注意：

（1）詞數(shù)100左右；

（2）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：Scholarly Campus 書香校園；second-hand book fair二手書市

Dear Tom,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

【1】Who is Clifford?

A.A little girl.

B.The man’s pet.

C.A fictional character.

【2】Who suggested that Norman paint for children’s books?

A.His wife.

B.Elizabeth.

C.A publisher.

【3】What is Norman’s story based on?

A.A book.

B.A painting.

C.A young woman.

【4】What is it that shocked Norman?

A.His unexpected success.

B.His efforts made in vain.

C.His editor’s disagreement.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 An obvious reason for learning a new language is to be able to communicate with the people who speak it.【1】 People in every country prefer it when tourists make an effort to speak the local language, even if all you can say in it is “hello” and “please”.

Cultural understanding

Speaking a new language helps you to get to know another people and culture, as language and culture go hand in hand.【2】 It shows new ways of looking at the world. In addition, when you speak another language, you can enjoy literature, film, and music in the original language. It is extremely difficult for a translation to be a perfect replica (復制品) of the original. 【3】.

Business and careers

【4】 Schools and employers tend to prefer candidates who speak one or more foreign languages. Even though English is widely spoken in much of the world, the fact is that the global economy depends on communication. When dealing with France, for example, someone who speaks French will have an obvious advantage over someone who doesn’t.

Language improvement

Learning another language can help you to understand your own. Many languages have contributed to the development of English.【5】 Also, in learning how another language differs from your own, you will increase your understanding of your own language. For many people, language is innate (與生俱來的) — we know how to say something, but we don’t necessarily know why we say it that way. Learning another language can change that.

A.Language is helpful in making foreign friends.

B.The best way is to read what the author actually wrote.

C.Learning another language opens one’s mind to new ideas.

D.Your trip will be comfortable if you speak the local language.

E.Speaking more than one language will increase your market ability.

F.It is true that mastering another foreign language is very beneficial.

G.Learning those will teach you where words and even grammatical structures are from.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Only 48% of school age children in the United States get 9 hours of sleep most weeknights, according to a new research being presented at the American Academy of Pediatrics ( AAP) 2019 National Conference & Exhibition in New Orleans. An abstract of the study, "Sounding the Alarm on the Importance of Sleep” , will be presented on Saturday, Oct. 26, at the Ernest N. Morial Convention Center in New Orleans.

“Long-term sleep loss is a serious public health problem among children,” said abstract author Hoi See Tsao, MD, FAAP. "Insufficient sleep among adolescent, for example, is associated with physical and mental health consequences including increased risk of depression and obesity and negative effects on mood, attention and academic performance.”

Dr. Tsao said, "Our research shows that children who get enough sleep are more likely to flourish(健康成長)in comparison to children with insufficient sleep."

Researchers analyzed responses from parents and caregivers of 49,050 children ranging in age from 6-17 years old in the combined 2016-2017 National Survey of Children's Health. They answered questions on how many hours of sleep a randomly selected child in their household slept on an average weeknight. For the study, sufficient sleep was defined as sleeping greater than or equal to 9 hours on an average weeknight.

The researchers found that sufficient sleep, was positively associated with several individual flourishing markers, as well as the combined childhood flourishing measure. The researchers also identified risk factors associated with insufficient sleep, which included lower levels of parental or caregiver education, the presence of mental health conditions and so on.

Dr. Tsao said the study strengthened the importance of increasing efforts to help children get the recommended amount of sleep for their age. “Interventions like these may help children demonstrate more measures of childhood flourishing, enhance their development and give them brighter futures, " she said.

【1】What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The harm of long-term lack of sleep.

B.The cause of long-term lack of sleep.

C.The way to improve sleep quality.

D.The advice against sleep loss.

【2】Who were questioned in the study according to the passage?

A.Children and parents.B.Researchers and caregivers.

C.Parents and researchers.D.Parents and caregivers.

【3】What can we know from the last paragraph?

A.Dr.Tsao denies the efforts

B.Dr. Tsao thinks highly the study.

C.New interventions can help children sleep

D.New interventions are of little importance.

【4】Where can we most probably read this test? .

A.In a science report.B.In a personal diary

C.In a travel magazine.D.In a geography textbook.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

【1】 one saying goes, where there are Chinese people, there are kung fu legends. Jin Yong, also 【2】 (know) as Zha Liangyong, is regarded as one of the greatest kung fu fiction 【3】 (writer) in China.

Born 【4】 February 6th, 1924, Zha started to write his first kung fu novel when he was 31 years old. He wrote a total of 15 pieces, of 【5】 most were adapted into movies and TV series many times. It was because of his rich Chinese culture and an extraordinary command of language 【6】 his novels were full of rich history and the movements were described 【7】 (vivid) in detail. At the same time, Zha’s real aim in writing novels was 【8】 (show) traditional Chinese values and qualities. Zha’s books brought readers great joy and he himself also had fun 【9】 (create) them.

While the values and tastes of readers 【10】 (change) greatly in recent years, his books will continue to attract more people and he will be remembered forever.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案