Several years ago， a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker， another owned one of the largest companies in the world， and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
The reporter was talking to them about being important.
“How do we know if someone is really important？” the reporter asked the banker.
The banker thought for a few moments and then said， “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”
The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that？” she asked.
The man shook his head， “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You‘d only be important if while you were visiting the President， there was a telephone call from the president of another country， and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.”
The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so？”
“No， I don‘t，” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”
“Then what would make the visitor important？” the reporter and the other two men asked.
“Oh， I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang， and the President picked up the receiver， listened and then said， ‘It’s for you.‘ ”
小題1: There are _______ in this passage.
A．two men and two womenB．three men and one woman
C．three women and one manD．four women
小題2: The banker thought _______.
A．he was really important because he was a rich banker
B．the visitor to the White House was really important
C．the visitor who met the President of the United States
D．the reporter was really important
小題3: The owner of the very large company thought _______.
A．she was really important because she owned one of the largest companies
B．the banker was really important
C．the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really important
D．the visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the President， the President would not answer any telephone call
小題4: The owner of many buildings thought _______.
A．he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York
B．the owner of the very large company was really important
C．the visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitor
D．the person who worked in the White House was really important
小題1:B小題1: B小題1:  D小題1:  C
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相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題，滿(mǎn)分30分）
閱讀下面段文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A man and his wife arrived in Boston by train. After getting off the train, they walked without an __36__ into the outer office of Harvard’s president. So they were stopped by his secretary and kept __37__. For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, __38__ that the couple would finally become disappointed and __39__. But they didn’t. The secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though __40__.
A few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a __41__ face. The lady told him, “We had a son that __42__ at Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard. He was __43__ here. But about a year ago, he was accidentally killed. My husband and I would like to __44__ a memorial to him, somewhere on campus.”
The president wasn’t moved. Instead, he was __45__. “Madam,” he said, “ we can’t put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died. If we did, this place would look like a __46__.” “Oh, no,” the lady __47__ quickly. We don’t want to put up a statue. We would like to give a __48__ to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes and __49__ at the couple and then exclaimed, “ A building! Do you have any __50__ how much a building costs?  We have spent
over $ 7,500,000 on the campus building at Harvard.” For a moment the lady was silent. The president was __51__ , because he could get rid of them now. Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a __52__? Why don’t we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. __53__ their offer was turned down, Mr. and Mrs. Stanford traveled to California where they founded Stanford University __54__ after them, a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer __55__ about.
小題1:
A．choiceB．decisionC．a(chǎn)cquaintanceD．a(chǎn)ppointment
小題2:
A．waitingB．standingC．sittingD．talking
小題3:
A．hopingB．findingC．realizingD．imagining
小題4:
A．go downB．go outC．go awayD．go around
小題5:
A．hopelesslyB．carefullyC．unexpectedlyD．unwillingly
小題6:
A．funnyB．coldC．sadD．pleasant
小題7:
A．visitedB．studiedC．servedD．a(chǎn)ttended
小題8:
A．braveB．proudC．happyD．clever
小題9:
A．set upB．set downC．set offD．set about
小題10:
A．excitedB．shockedC．a(chǎn)shamedD．satisfied
小題11:
A．cemeteryB．gardenC．museumD．park
小題12:
A．expressedB．refusedC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．explained
小題13:
A．yardB．playgroundC．squareD．building
小題14:
A．shoutedB．glancedC．calledD．laughed
小題15:
A．ideaB．thoughtC．opinionD．suggestion
小題16:
A．a(chǎn)stonishedB．interestedC．pleasedD．bored
小題17:
A．universityB．businessC．clubD．department
小題18:
A．WhileB．SinceC．ThoughD．Once
小題19:
A．lookedB．takenC．followedD．named
小題20:
A．knewB．heardC．caredD．talked

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to   36  her. One day, he went to the farmer to  37  his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that  38  . I’m going to release (釋放)  39  bulls, one at a time. If you can  40  the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”
  41 , the young man got out and stood in the field,   42   the first bull. The barn（牛棚） door   43    and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He   44    that one of the next bulls had to be a better   45    than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull   46   .
A few   47    later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so   48    and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒） the   49  and eyeing the young man. “ What the next   50   was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.
The door opened a third time. A   51    came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he   52    to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and   53    at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his   54   , the bull had no tail.
Life is full of opportunities.    55   catch the first one.
小題1:
A．callB．recognizeC．respect D．marry
小題2:
A．remember B．copyC．a(chǎn)skD．a(chǎn)nswer
小題3:
A．fieldB．forestC．river D．building
小題4:
A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five
小題5:
A．seeB．cut C．catchD．discover
小題6:
A．ImmediatelyB．Quietly C．FinallyD．Proudly
小題7:
A．talking aboutB．thinking ofC．looking forD．waiting for
小題8:
A．movedB．openedC．brokeD．closed
小題9:
A．decidedB．noticed C．suggestedD．learned
小題10:
A．ruleB．helpC．choiceD．reason
小題11:
A．get upB．go back C．fall downD．pass through
小題12:
A．secondsB．daysC．hoursD．months
小題13:
A．famousB．big C．shortD．beautiful
小題14:
A．houseB．wallC．groundD．door
小題15:
A．fishB．horseC．bird D．bull
小題16:
A．pityB．shameC．smileD．tear
小題17:
A．explainedB．saidC．sang D．flew
小題18:
A．jumpedB．escaped C．stoppedD．shouted
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)ngerB．surpriseC．joyD．excitement
小題20:
A．NeverB．OftenC．SeldomD．Always

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When he was driving home one evening on a country road，he saw an old lady，stranded(拋錨的)on the side of the road．He stopped in front of her car and got out．Even with the smile on his face，she was worried．He looked poor and hungry．He knew how she felt．He said，“I am here to help you，madam．Why
don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Joe．”
She had a flat tire．Joe crawled under the car，changed the tire．But he got dirty and his hands hurt．She could not thank him enough and asked him how much she owed him．He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back，the next time she saw someone who needed help，she could give that person the  assistance they needed，and Joe added，“And think of me．”
She drove off．A few miles down the road the lady saw a small restaurant．She went in．The waitress had a sweet smile，and was nearly eight months pregnant(懷孕的)．The old lady wondered how someone like her who seemed poor could be so kind to a stranger．Then she remembered Joe．After the lady finished her meal，the waitress went to get her change from a hundred—dollar bill．But she stepped right out the door．
When the waitress came back，she noticed something written on a napkin，“I am helping you because someone once helped me．If you really want to pay me back，here’s what you do---Do not let the chain of love end with you．”
That night when she got home，she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written．She and her husband needed money with the baby due(預(yù)期的)next month．She knew how worried her husband was，and as he lay sleeping next to her，she whispered，“Everything’s going to be all right．I love you，Joe．”
小題1:.．When Joe stopped to help the lady，she          
A．became excitedB．was afraid to be hurt
C．refused his offerD．thanked him
小題2:.．At the restaurant, the lady          
A．received good serviceB．had an expensive meal
C．told the waitress Joe’s storyD．met another poor guest
小題3:.．Why did the lady leave the restaurant without getting her change?
A．She forgot it．B．She wanted to help Joe
C．She wanted to tip the waitress．
D．She wanted to give the waitress some help
小題4:.．Which of the following statements is true?
A．Joe’s boss fired him．B．Joe worked as a driver．
C．Joe’s wife was a waitress．D．Joe had an unhappy marriage．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many of us already know about several American superstitions（迷信）. Having a black cat cross your path, walking under a ladder, and breaking a mirror are all bad luck. In addition, there are many other superstitions that are worth knowing. Understanding them will keep you safe from evil spirits —if you believe in such things —and impress your American friends when you mention them.
Like the superstitions in other cultures, American superstitions often involve the things important in daily life, such as health, numbers, and marriage. For example, have you ever had a cough that would not go away? According to one American superstition, you should take a piece of your hair and put it between two slices of buttered bread. Next, feed this hair sandwich to a dog and say, “Eat well, you hound, may you be sick and I be sound.” This will trick the evil spirits and help your cough. It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it.
In American superstitions, the number three is very important. Often, Americas will say, “All things come in threes.” Three is lucky because it represents the traditional family: mother, father, and child. Therefore, gifts, letters, and guests will often arrive at your home in groups of three. However, it is also possible for bad events, like accidents and funerals, to come in threes as well.
Another time people pay attention to superstitions is when they get married. During a wedding, brides must wear or carry “something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue”. The old and borrowed things will bring luck to the person who gives them to the bride. The new and blue things will bring good fortune to the bride herself. The next time someone you know is getting married, be sure to recite this phrase.
As it would be unlucky to discuss one more superstition, we will wind things up here. Keep your fingers crossed, and stay lucky!
小題1:The passage is most probably entitled        .
A．American’s Bad LuckB．Cross-culture and Superstitions
C．American SuperstitionsD．Daily Life in Superstitions
小題2:The underlined sentence in the second paragraph “It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it.” means        .
A．when you try it, the dog will raise its eyebrows.
B．you will make people surprised when you try this trick
C．only if you raise your eyebrows can the trick work
D．you will believe in the trick after you try it
小題3: In American’s view, the number three is a(n)         number.
A．luckyB．unluckyC．specialD．ordinary
小題4: On the wedding, the bride often uses old and borrowed things so as to          .
A．save some money for the wedding
B．bring good luck to the people who give them to the bride
C．give the good luck to the bride herself
D．pass the bad luck to others
小題5: After reading the passage, we may feel it is written in a         tone.
A．formalB．seriousC．humorousD．critical

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Miss Gogers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them,“Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”
　Tom at once answered,“Your brother. Because electricity travaels faster than sound waves.”“That’s every good,”Miss Gogers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gogers said.“Yes, Kate.”
　“I disagree,”Kate said.“Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”
小題1:Miss Gogers was teaching her class_________.
A．how to telephone 　B．a(chǎn)bout electricityC．a(chǎn)bout time zone 　D．a(chǎn)bout sound
小題2:Miss Gogers raised this question because she wanted to know whether______.
A．it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
B．her student could hear her from 75 feet away
C．her students had a good command of her lesson about sound
D．sound waves were slower than electricity
小題3:Tom thought that electricity was _________.
A．slower than sound wavesB．faster than sound waves
C．not so fast as sound wavesD．a(chǎn)s fast as sound waves
小題4:Kate thought Tom was wrong because _______.
A．clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
B．electricity was slower than sound waves
C．Tom was not good at physics at all
D．Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves
小題5:Whose answer do you think is correct according to the law of physics?
A．Tom’s 　B．Kate’sC．Bath A and BD．Neither A nor B

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Ted Turner, achieved high goals and great success by the time he was 43. Best known for his CNN, Ted Turner launched a second nationwide all-news network, Headline News, purchased the Atlanta Braves baseball team, and became the world's best yachtsman at the America's Cup in 1977. In 1982 Ted Turner was named by Forbes one of the 400 richest people in the US. He was named Time magazine's "Man of the Year" in 1992. How did Ted Turner accomplish all of this at such a young age?
Ted Turner's father, Ed, was a self-made millionaire who demanded that his only son try to achieve similar success. He instilled in the boy a strong belief that hard work was good. Besides reading a new book every two days, Ted Turner was also charged rent at home during summer vacations from boarding school. Ed Turner was a strong influence in his son's life.
As a child, Ted Turner lived a very lonely life, often separated from his family. He was enrolled in a military academy in the fifth grade and eventually went to Brown University. He attended college off and on, became involved in sailboat racing, and became a member of the U.S. Coast Guard. In his early twenties, Ted Turner became general manager of one of his father's branch offices in Georgia.
Two years later after his father’s suicide, Ted Turner took over the company. He soon discovered that he was more skilled than his father in managing the business. During the next twenty years, Ted Turner worked hard to accumulate enough power and money to fulfill his father's dream.
Reflecting on his father's death, however, Ted Turner realized that it was dangerous to put too much emphasis on material possessions. He decided to use his hard-earned influence to serve the public. Concerned about the environment, Ted Turner established the Better World Society in 1985. The purpose of this organization was to produce documentaries to educate people about pollution, hunger, and the danger of building weapons of mass destruction. In 1986 Turner began sponsoring the Goodwill Games to promote world peace. The Turner Tomorrow Awards were created to encourage writers and thinkers to focus their attention on solving world problems. The Turner Family Foundation was established in 1992.
小題1: What is CNN according to the passage?
A．It’s a broadcast-news company.B．It’s a basketball team agency.
C．It’s a charity organization. D．It’s a publishing house.
小題2: What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A．The creation of CNN encouraged broadcasters to be more successful.
B．Towering goals and hard work led to fame and prosperity.
C．Ted Turner was expert at sailboat racing and playing basketball.
D．Ted Turner became very successful at an early age.
小題3: As a student in a military academy, Turner ______.
A．wasn’t as lonely as he looked because his many friends at school.
B．missed his family very much despite having friends at school.
C．served as a member of the US Coast Guard for a while.
D．showed little interest in studying but other affairs.
小題4: The author seems to believe that Ted Turner is ______.
A．slow movingB．incompetentC．goal-orientedD．modest
小題5: Which of the following best describes an important change in Ted Turner’s life?
A．He became more determined and was feared by this workmates.
B．He developed respect and admiration for his employees.
C．H e revised his view of the world and his responsibility in it.
D．He demanded the same level of success as he father.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed．It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive．
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions．They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors．There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed．As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory．The controversy is often referred to as  “nature and nurture”．
Those who support the “nature” side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors．That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior is central to this theory．Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts（本能）．
Proponents of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claimed that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act．A behaviorist, B．F．Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings．The behaviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, like machines, humans’ respond to environmental stimuli（刺激） as the basis of their behavior．
Socially and politically, the consequences of these two theories are far-reaching．In the US, for example, blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligence tests．This leads some “anature” proponents to conclude that blacks are genetically lower in status than whites．Behaviorists, on the contrary, say that the differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often robbed of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy, and that, as a result, they do not develop the same responses that whites do．
Either of these theories cannot yet fully explain human behavior．In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes．That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain．
小題1:This passage is mainly concerned with             ．
A．relation between personality and behavior
B．relation between behavior and environment
C．different accounts of patterns of human behavior
D．different theories of the formation of human behavior
小題2:The underlined word " proponents'' in paragraph 2 means          ．
A．creatorsB．a(chǎn)dvisorsC．a(chǎn)dvocatesD．judges
小題3:In paragraph 5 , the author mainly writes about          ．
A．the considerable influence of the two theories
B．differences between the blacks and whites
C．racial discrimination in the United States
D．different responds to intelligence tests
小題4:What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?
A．To call our attention to the changes of human behavior．
B．To urge scientists to do more research in social science．
C．To give us a detailed explanation of human behavior．
D．To present an argument in the field of social science．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If a person tells you that something is “the real McCoy”，he is telling you it is the real thing，not a copy or replacement．There is nothing false about “the real McCoy”．It is the best that can be found．
There are different ideas on how the expression came into common use．Perhaps the most popular story is about a famous boxer，Charles Kid McCoy，a one-time world famous welter-weigh champion．One day，McCoy was having a drink in a bar with a lady friend．A man came up and began to talk to her．He was not a nice man．
McCoy wanted no trouble．He asked the man to leave．He said．“I'm Kid McCoy．”McCoy thought his name was so well-known that he didn’t need to say more．But the man did not believe him．“Oh，yeah?” he said．“Well，if you are Kid McCoy，then I am George Washington!” And he continued to speak to the prize-fighter’s friend in all unpleasant way．
McCoy hit the man with a fist－not hard－actually it was really a light touch．But the man fell to the ground，unconscious．Ten minutes later，when he came to sense，he called out. “That was the real McCoy!” And so，as told by kid McCoy，that was how the expression “the real McCoy” got started．
There are other versions，however．One is that the expression goes back to the days of prohibition（禁止）when it was illegal in the United States to sell whiskey．Although whiskey was against the law，many sold it．And many sold bad whiskey．They were not afraid to do so，because there was so little that anybody could do about it．Buying whiskey，good or had，was as illegal as selling it．
But there was one whiskey dealer who was honest．His name was McCoy．He refused to sell bad whiskey．He sold  only the best imported whiskey．His product became recognized as the best．It was called “the real McCoy”．
The expression survived prohibition days and soon became a general term．One way or another，no matter how the expression began，“the real McCoy” is an expression that everyone understands．It means the one and only—the best one．They are indeed words of special praise．
小題1:What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．It is about the exact meaning of the version．
B．It tells how a person gets his name．
C．It shows how to tell the real from the false．
D．It explains how to find the best．
小題2:In the third paragraph，“the prize-fighter” refers to______．
A．a(chǎn) championB．George Washington
C．a(chǎn) fellowD．McCoy
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE about the days prohibition?
A．A national law forbade the sale of alcoholic drinks．
B．Bad whiskey was not allowed to sell．
C．People at that time preferred nothing but whiskey．
D．The days of prohibition resulted in MeCoy’s selling wine．
小題4:What is the main idea of the whole passage?
A．The story of a famous boxer．
B．The general use of the version．
C．The expression and its story．
D．The friendship between an athlete and a seller．

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