Habits，whether good or bad，are gradually formed when a person does a certain thing again.He is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, and then a habit is formed．Once a habit is formed，it is difficult，and sometimes impossible，to get rid of．It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits．Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live older. Persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live，and sometimes become ruined by them．
There are other habits which，when formed in early life，are of great help．Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life，such as early rising，honesty and so on．
Among the habits which children should not form are laziness，lying，stealing and so on．These habits are all easily formed．Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided．
We should keep away from all these bad habits，and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.
小題1:      are formed little by little.
A．Good habitsB．Bad habits
C．Both good habits and bad habitsD．Neither good habits nor bad habits
小題2:The underlined word“them”in the first paragraph refers to_______.
A．bad habitsB．good habitsC．childrenD．other persons
小題3:Generally speaking, it’s difficult for one______ and easy for them______ which should be avoided．   
A．to form bad habits；to form good habits
B．to form good habits；to form bad habits
C．to form such habits as wilI be good；to get rid of bad habits
D．to get rid of bad habits；to form good habits

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B

試題分析：本文敘述了人們的好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣都是慢慢形成的，并且好習(xí)慣很難養(yǎng)成，而壞習(xí)慣很容易形成，因此要提醒人們要注意自己習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)whether good or bad, are gradually formed.好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣都是逐漸形成的，故選C。
小題2:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, 可推知指的是壞的習(xí)慣，故選A。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. These are all easily formed habits.養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣很難的，養(yǎng)成壞的習(xí)慣是很容易的，故選B。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Marilyn M．Arnold
4500 Ridgewood Road Memphis，Tennessee 38116
Tel：901­599­0316　E­mail：efg@yahoo.com
Objective
To obtain a position that will enable me to improve my organizational skills，educational background，and ability to work well with people.
Experience　Lead Teacher La Petite Academy，Memphis，TN.
June,2011­July,2012
—Planned activities that would promote growth in language，social skills.
—Provided children with individual attention.
—Communicated with parents on a regular basis.
Education
At present，studying Science in Elementary Education at the University of Memphis.
Fahd EI Zoghat
American University of Beirut　Tel：0096311­6820300 (Damascus)　E­mail：abc@aub.edu.lb
Objective
To secure a promising position that offers both a challenge and a good opportunity for growth.
Experience 2010­2011
—Assisted a professor in the computer simulation(模擬) of digital circuits.
—Assisted an instructor in the area of radar systems.
—Worked as a research assistant with a professor in the area of digital image processing.
Education
Stanford University，Palo Alto，CA
Madeline Little
555 Maple Dr.Hartford，CT 06105　Tel：(860)555­0820　E­mail：m.e.little@gmail.com
Objective
To obtain a position as a Salesman Associate to improve the ability to work well with people in Summer.
Experience
September 2009­Present
—Aid students in person and via phone with questions regarding course registration.
—Assist with all other office administrative duties.
—Nominated(提名) for Employee of the Year in 2011 due to excellent performance.
2005­2008
—Teammate on Hartford High School women’s soccer team.
Education
ABC Community College Hartford，CT Bachelor of Arts
James Todd Wells
7444 Vesta Drive Little Rock，Arkansas.72210
Tel：(501)555­555　E­mail：jtwell@mail.net
Objective
To secure a position with a well­established organization with a stable environment that will lead to a lasting relationship.
Experience
2001­2011
—Worked in Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit Admissions of Outpatient Services at Hickingbotham Center admitting patients.Worked as liaison(聯(lián)絡(luò)) representative between family members and doctor.
—Worked also in Emergency Room admissions checking in patients.Entered personal data and followed up on insurance verification(核實(shí))．
Education
University of Arkansas at Little Rock，Little Rock，Arkansas
小題1:From the first part，we can learn that Marilyn M．Arnold ________.
A．knows about children’s education
B．wants to get a job with a stable environment
C．has got a degree of Science in Elementary Education
D．is an excellent teacher of the University of Memphis
小題2:Which one may be short of independent working experience?
A．Marilyn M．Arnold.
B．Fahd EI Zoghat.
C．Madeline Little.
D．James Todd Wells.
小題3:According to James Todd Wells’experience，he is most likely to be hired by ________.
A．a(chǎn) supermarketB．a(chǎn) hotel
C．a(chǎn) hospitalD．a(chǎn) school
小題4:What do the four people have in common?
A．They have received college education.
B．They want a permanent job.
C．They want to work with people.
D．They have rich working experience.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will trouble them.
At American restaurant and coffee shops you are usually served cold water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill(再裝滿).
Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
Serving in restaurant is often large, too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everyone knows you’re taking the food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.
Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% of the price of a meal is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.
小題1:If you are walking in New York, you will find that _____.
A．you can go to the bars any time you like
B．stores may be open for the customers a day
C．restaurants have some rules about foreigners
D．closing time is often decided by the managers
小題2:When you are taking a “doggie bag” on the street, we know that _____.
A．you have bought some food for your dogs
B．you are taking the rest of food for your dogs
C．you will take the food home and enjoy it later
D．you have put a dog in the bag and take it home
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A．Tips belong to a part of the price of the meal.
B．Tips have become an essential part of the life.
C．Tips are important in the US for the restaurant.
D．You can provide the tips for the manager directly.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Have you ever asked yourself what makes people successful? If you look around and talk those who are very successful, you will see that they all   ____   certain qualities which have proved  ____  for their success.
It is evident that successful people are those who act. When they find something needs to be done, they just do it instead of waiting. They believe that   ____  is taken, not given. They    ____  immediately what has to be done and then do it with   ____， thus strengthening their reputation.
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They do not   ____  failure. Failures and disappointments in life are  ____. It is failure that  teaches us much more than success. Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try  again with more determination and   ____  and learn from each failure. They   ___  with those  they can learn from and enjoy the company of those who  ____  their achievement.
Having good IQ often gets a person what he wants but it's   ____  the EQ that keeps him  there and helps him enjoy a high reputation. Successful people are polite to everyone and treat  others with respect. By giving respect to others, they  ____  respect for themselves.
Another important   ____  of successful persons is that they never complain. It's better to  praise others and win favor with them. So instead of complaining about a situation, successful  people always try to solve it.
To put it   ____， take action and be enthusiastic. Do not be afraid to fail,  ____ get up and  start again. When you do so, success will be just  ____  the corner.
小題1:
A．improveB．raise
C．testD．possess
小題2:
A．vitalB．individual
C．personalD．mental
小題3:
A．devotionB．responsibility
C．a(chǎn)uthorityD．a(chǎn)dministration
小題4:
A．sighB．show
C．weighD．hope
小題5:
A．pleasureB．honor
C．a(chǎn)dventureD．behavior
小題6:
A．enthusiasticB．characteristic
C．energeticD．a(chǎn)uthentic
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A．bring inB．believe in
C．call inD．join in
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A．effortB．satisfaction
C．conditionD．value
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A．justB．right
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A．representB．expect
C．fearD．want
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A．a(chǎn)pparentB．uncomfortable
C．unavoidableD．urgent
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A．commitmentB．a(chǎn)rrangement
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A．progressB．work
C．a(chǎn)ssociateD．celebrate
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A．especiallyB．totally
C．naturallyD．really
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A．payB．receive
C．requireD．promise
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A．qualityB．identity
C．a(chǎn)bilityD．reality
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A．honestlyB．firmly
C．shortlyD．deeply
小題19:
A．soB．a(chǎn)nd
C．orD．but
小題20:
A．inB．a(chǎn)t
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Appreciate your own good fortune. Think of where you are in your life and how you got there. Did you just buy your first car? Are you able to save one paycheck each month? Are you surrounded by loving family and amazing friends? You have a lot of good things，and you have a lot of good fortune coming your way. Stop letting jealousy eat you alive and realize that you can better spend that energy on furthering your own success and happiness.
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小題1:Jealousy is an emotion that ________.
A．you feel others do better than you
B．can go into your soul without being noticed
C．positive enough to make yourself do better
D．makes you as worthy as the person you’re envying
小題2:We should appreciate that others can do what you can’t, because _______.
A．you can further your own success and happiness
B．things in the world are various
C．the entire population of your city is applying for your job
D．you’re worthless compared to anyone else
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A．When your coworker gets the promotion you wanted.
B．When you buy your first car.
C．When you are surrounded by loving family and friends.
D．When your friend become an artist.
小題4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Jealousy is a bad feeling.
B．Jealousy may influence your life and relationship.
C．What should we do when Jealousy arises?
D．Why we must keep away from Jealousy?

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state   __ __ the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have      . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without      out any necessary facts.
In writing a letter of application, keep in        that things a possible employer is most       to want to know about are your qualification, your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part.       the first few sentences fail to       the readers’ attention, the rest of the letter may not be        at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer, not       your own needs or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your     in today’s newspaper”. You might say , “I have made a careful       of your advertising during the past six months” or “ I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives       your product and why they like it”.
Try to       generalities (籠統(tǒng)) . Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now   ___    . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I      ?” in a letter. Employers want experience---which, naturally, no      has. The answer is that everything you have ever done is      .
It is important to write a good strong closing remark for your letter.       a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent    _ is to enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it       for a possible employer to get in touch with you.
小題1:
A．clearly B．carefullyC．obviouslyD．easily
小題2:
A．foundB．doneC．knownD．heard
小題3:
A．sendingB．takingC．leaving D．picking
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A．brainB．sightC．orderD．mind
小題5:
A．probableB．possibleC．likely D．a(chǎn)ble
小題6:
A．While B．Although C．AsD．If
小題7:
A．payB．winC．showD．fix
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A．keptB．continued C．writtenD．read
小題9:
A．toB．forC．intoD．from
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A．a(chǎn)dvertisementB．reportC．a(chǎn)rticleD．introduction
小題11:
A．watchB．searchC．studyD．discussion
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A．changeB．makeC．sellD．use
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A．a(chǎn)voidB．remember C．protectD．gain
小題14:
A．losingB．a(chǎn)pplying C．preparing D．fitting
小題15:
A．offerB．supplyC．meanD．provide
小題16:
A．workerB．beginner C．ownerD．manager
小題17:
A．successB．development C．practiceD．experience
小題18:
A．MakeB．AskC．StateD．Get
小題19:
A．resultB．decision C．promiseD．idea
小題20:
A．happierB．easierC．cheaperD．safer

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it had ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one number of the research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with me.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over. ”
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A．They worry about school.
B．They dislike living with their parents.
C．They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.
D．They quarrel a lot with other family members.
小題2:The study shows that teenagers don’t want to __________.
A．share family responsibility
B．cause trouble in their families
C．go boating with their family
D．make family decisions
小題3:Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents ____________.
A．go to clubs more often with their children
B．a(chǎn)re much stricter with their children
C．care less about their children’s life
D．give their children more freedom
小題4:According to the writer, teenage rebellion __________.
A．may be a false belief
B．is common nowadays
C．existed only in the 1960s
D．resulted from changes in families
小題5:What is the passage mainly about？
A．Negotiation in family.
B．Education in family.
C．Harmony in family.
D．Teenage trouble in family.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day, isn’t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safer topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn’t it?” At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is terrible, isn’t it?”
Greetings and small talk are important parts of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.
小題1:Small talk __________ .
A．is a kind of conversation with short words
B．is a greeting when people meet each other
C．is to let people disagree about something
D．is something we talk about to start with a conversation
小題2:Why do people need small talk?
A．To choose a topic for conversation.
B．To agree about the weather.
C．To let meeting people become easier and more comfortable.
D．To learn a language.
小題3:The passage suggests that when we learn a language ,__________．
A．we should grasp the importance of the language
B．we should know the culture of the language
C．we should only master the grammar and vocabulary
D．we should learn about the transport system of the country

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The New York Philharmonic(愛樂樂團(tuán)) came to an unexpected stop on Tuesday night when an audience member’s cell phone started ringing and wouldn’t stop.
Conductor Alan Gilbert was nearing the end of Mahler’s Ninth Symphony(交響樂) when the interruption began. As eh New York Times writes, the symphony, “contains some of the most spiritual and peaceful music ever written.”
As the cell phone continued to ring, the iPhone’s signature ringtone, Gilbert stopped the entire performance. And yet shockingly the phone continued to ring. “Nothing happened,” Gilbert told the Times, “Nobody was to blame for it. It was unbelievable.”
Gilbert said minor cell phone interruptions have become common and rarely interfere with a live performance. The Philharmonic does what it can to remind to audience to turn off their cell phones before the performance begins. But the audience and performers stood by in astonished silence as Gilbert asked the offender(肇事者) to silence the phone, only to hear it continue.
Mr Gilbert said audience pointed out two people sitting where the sound was coming from. “They were staring at me firmly,” he said of the couple. Eventually, the man put his hand in his pocket and the ringing stopped.
The conductor said he asked the man if he was sure the phone was quieted. “Then he nodded his head,” Mr Gilbert said.
People in the hall had been shouting for the sound to stop. Mr Pelkonen reported that they yelled: “Thousand-dollar fine!” “Kick him out!” “Get out!”
Once the phone was finally silenced, Gilbert apologized to the audience. They responded with cheers and applause(掌聲). And the performance continued.
小題1:The underlined words “interfere with” in the third paragraph means “         ”.
A．enjoyB．a(chǎn)ttendC．disturbD．complete
小題2:What do we know about the offender?
A．He silenced the phone the moment he was reminded to.
B．He enjoyed the ringtone so he kept the phone ringing.
C．He quieted the phone after hearing people’s angry shouts.
D．He didn’t like the music so he wouldn’t silence the phone.
小題3:What does the writer of this passage intend to imply?
A．It’s not acceptable to carry an iPhone to a concert.
B．It’s rude to attend a concert with the phone ringing.
C．It’s necessary to quiet the phones when the performance is over.
D．It’s common for a conductor to make an apology to the audience.
小題4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．iPhone ringtone bring New York Philharmonic to a stop
B．iPhone signature ringtone defeats New York Philharmonic
C．New York Philharmonic puts on a successful performance
D．New York Philharmonic stops the audience using iPhone

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