完成句子（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）

1.With many more trees ________________, the farmers refused to take a rest, for fear of missing the best planting time.（plant）

還要栽很多樹，農(nóng)民擔(dān)心錯過最佳栽種季節(jié)，都不愿休息。

2.________________ the possible snowstorm at hand, they determined to stay at home for the holiday.（inform）

得到通知可能有暴風(fēng)雪即將到來，他們決定假期呆在家里。

3.I really want to know ________________ that Gangnan style is so popular all over the world.（why）

我真的想知道是為什么江南style如此風(fēng)靡全世界。

4.Thank you for your help! Otherwise we ________________ the project on time.（complete）

非常感謝你的幫助！否則我們不會按時完成這項工程。

5.This is the most attractive book ________________.（read）

這是我所看過的最吸引人的一本書。

6.Mary left home after graduation and never ________________ since then.（hear）

瑪麗畢業(yè)后就離開了家，從此我們再也沒有收到她的來信。

7.Just accept them for who they are ，and give them encouragement to ________________ as you do.（live）

接受他們的現(xiàn)狀并給予他們鼓勵，讓他們和你們一樣過上豐富多彩而又充實的生活。

8.The rooms were in a total mess when we came back form Wuhan——the house seemed ________________.（break）

當(dāng)我們從武漢回來時發(fā)現(xiàn)屋里一片狼藉——好像有人闖進來過。

9.If you can win the game today, ________________ to go on a holiday next month.（allow）

如果今天你贏了這場比賽，下個月就允許你去度假。

10.________________ matters most in the face of danger.（stay）

面對危險時最為重要的是我們應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)靜。

 

【答案】

1.to plant

2.Informed of / Having been informed of

3.why it is

4.wouldn’t have completed

5.(that) I have(ever) read

6.have we heard from her

7.live as rich and full a life

8.to have been broken into

9.you will be allowed

10.That we should stay calm

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查with符合結(jié)構(gòu)：有這么多的樹要種，農(nóng)民拒絕休息：說明樹將要種，用with+賓語+不定式：to plant

2.考查過去分詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式做狀語：Informed of / Having been informed of，they和inform 是動賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞做狀語也可以理解成有先后關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式做狀語。

3.考查強調(diào)句的特殊問句，句型是：疑問詞+is/was+that+其余部分，因為是做賓語從句：所以語序改成陳述句：why it is

4.考查虛擬語氣：這里的Otherwise ="If" it hadn’t been for your help，主句用wouldn’t have completed

5.考查定語從句：先行詞是the most attractive book，定語從句中缺少賓語用that引導(dǎo)，而且可以省略，因為先行詞是被最高級修飾，所以不能用which： (that) I have(ever) read

6.考查倒裝句：never放在and后面的句子開頭，這句話用部分倒裝，因為是和since then連用，用現(xiàn)在完成時.have we heard from her

7.考查as…as結(jié)構(gòu)：as+adj+a/an+名詞 +as這樣的順序要注意：填live as rich and full a life

8.考查不定式的用法：seem to have done似乎已經(jīng)做了什么：to have been broken into

9.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)：條件狀語從句是If you can win the game today, 主句是一般將來時，而且you和allow是被動關(guān)系，用you will be allowed

10.考查主語從句：主語從句是完整的時候用that引導(dǎo)，而且that不能省略：That we should stay calm

考點：考查完成句子

點評：這道題的漢語意思已經(jīng)給出，要學(xué)生根據(jù)句子的含義，找出缺少的詞組或句型，需要用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教顚懀瑒釉~的時態(tài)，名詞的數(shù)都要考慮。

 

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