Have you wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Birds, especially seagulls are very fond of locusts, but birds can’t easily catch locusts because locusts change their colors together with the change of the color of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves, bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because they have the color much like the barks(樹(shù)皮) of trees.
An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid is over, its enemies cannot find it, and it quickly swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.
【小題1】This passage mainly talks about ______.

A．the change of color in locusts
B．the protective coloration of animals and pests
C．how a certain sea fish protects itself
D．a(chǎn)nimals or pests can dye themselves different colors
【小題2】Locusts are ______ but they aren’t easily wiped out(消滅)by their enemies because _______.
A．a(chǎn)nimals; they are powerful enough
B．beasts; they are dangerous to their enemies
C．pests; they take on the same colors as crops
D．birds; they fly very fast
【小題3】What does the underlined word “invisible” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．can’t be seenB．can be seenC．can’t moveD．can’t change


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A

解析

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：必修四全優(yōu)設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)北師版 北師版 題型：001

聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1．Where is the bank?

A．Next to the bookstore．

B．Behind the bookstore．

C．Far from the bookstore．

2．What does the man mean?

A．There are too many shopping centers already．

B．They aren’t going to build one．

C．He hasn’t been to the other centers．

3．What does the man mean?

A．Bob said nothing at the meeting．

B．Something is wrong with Bob’s ears．

C．Bob doesn’t listen to him．

4．What is the woman going to do?

A．See the man smile．

B．Take the man’s photo．

C．Take out the film．

5．What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?

A．They’re friends．

B．They’re mother and son．

C．They’re husband and wife．

聽(tīng)力原文：(Text 1)

M：Excuse me．Could you tell me where the bank is?

W：Turn left here, and it’s right besides the bookstore．

(Text 2)

W：They’re building a new shopping center near my house．

M：Not another one!

(Text 3)

W：Didn’t you tell Bob about the meeting?

M：Whatever I say to him goes in one ear and out of the other．

(Text 4)

W：What are you doing with that camera?

M：Smile．I want a picture of you．

(Text 5)

W：Come in and make yourself at home．Our house is your house while you’re here．

M：Thank you．You’re very kind．

W：Invite your friends, Jim, if you like．

M：You really make me feel at home．

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6～7題。

6．How long did Mary have to stay in bed?

A．One day．

B．Two days．

C．The whole of last week．

7．Why does everybody seem to have a cold?

A．Because of the changing weather．

B．Because one day is cold and the next day is colder．

C．Because everybody doesn’t wear his thick coat．

聽(tīng)力原文：(Text 6)

M：Hello, Mary．How are you today? I hear you weren’t well last week．

W：I’m much better now．Thank you．

M：What was the matter? Nothing serious, I hope．

W：Oh, no．I had a cold and had to stay in bed for two days．

M：I’m glad you’re better, anyway．And what about your friend Ann? I hear that she’s ill, too．

W：She was ill, but she’s all right now．I think she caught a cold．

M：Everybody seems to have one now．I think it’s the sudden change of weather．One day hot and the next day cold．

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8～10題。

8．How many times has Linda been to China?

A．Never．

B．Once．

C．Many times．

9．What is Linda doing?

A．She’s visiting the Great Wall．

B．She’s doing sightseeing around the city．

C．She’s enjoying Chinese food．

10．How is the weather?

A．Warm and rainy．

B．Warm and fine．

C．Cool and sunny．

聽(tīng)力原文：(Text 7)

M：Linda, I don’t think you have been here before, have you?

W：No, I’ve traveled a great deal in the country．But this is my first time to come to Beijing．

M：I hope that you like it here．

W：I’m sure that I enjoy it．I’ve heard a lot about the Great Wall and I’ve been eager to visit it for ages．So I’m glad my dream has finally come true．

M：We’d love to take you to go sightseeing．

W：That’s great．Thank you．By the way, what is the weather usually like this time of the year?

M：It’s usually warm and sunny．It seldom rains．

W：So I’ve come here at the right time．

M：I guess you have．

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11～13題。

11．What’s Jim’s phone number?

A．88362507．

B．83365207．

C．83362507．

12．What’s Jim?

A．Jack’s brother．

B．Jack’s classmate．

C．A basketball player．

13．What time is Jack expected to call Jim at?

A．4∶30．

B．4∶40．

C．5∶30．

聽(tīng)力原文：(Text 8)

M：Hello．Is Jack in?

W：No, he’s out at the moment．Who is that speaking, please?

M：Jim, his basketball teammate．May I leave a message?

W：Certainly．Just a moment, please．I need to get a pen…Yes? What’s the message?

M：Please ask him to call me back at five thirty this afternoon．My number is 83362507．

W：83362507?

M：That’s right．Thank you．

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14～16題。

14．How far is the man’s hometown from the sea?

A．It isn’t very far．

B．About one hundred miles．

C．About one hundred kilometres．

15．What do the tourists do in his hometown?

A．They go through the town by bus and look at the old buildings．

B．They go through the town on foot and have a look at the old buildings．

C．They pass through the town by bike and look a the old buildings．

16．What’s the favourite sport there in winter?

A．Skiing．

B．Picnics．

C．Walk．

聽(tīng)力原文：(Text 9)

W：And tell me something about your hometown in, Vemont．It’s quite near the sea, isn’t it?

M：Oh, no．It’s about a hundred miles from the sea．

W：Oh, I see．And is it a very big town?

M：Not really．It’s got a population of about twenty thousand．

W：And is it a very old town?

M：Yes, it is．Many of the buildings go back to the eighteenth century．

W：Really? It must be quite an interesting place then．

M：Yes, it is．We get a lot of tourists．In fact, tourism is our main industry．There isn’t much else in the town at all．

W：Well, what do the tourists do there?

M：Oh, they can walk through the town and look at the old buildings．There are some great restaurants in the town．

W：Are there? And what about museums?

M：No, there aren’t any museum．They are planning to build one, though．

W：And is the scenery nice in the area?

M：Yes, there are lovely mountains near the town, for walks and picnics, and the mountains are very good for skiing in the winter．

W：I see．So it gets quite cold in the winter?

M：Yes, very cold．

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17～20題。

17．Who need more sleep?

A．Adults．

B．Growing children．

C．New-born babies．

18．Why do children need more sleep than adults?

A．Because children need more energy．

B．Because children need dreams．

C．Because children are growing．

19．What probably come into our dreams?

A．The feelings．

B．What we have thought of．

C．What we have never heard of．

20．How will we feel if we sleep well at night?

A．Happier．

B．More worried．

C．Sleepy．

聽(tīng)力原文：(Text 10)

Everyone needs sleep so that their bodies can make up the energy used in the day．Growth takes place mainly when we are asleep．Children need more sleep than grown-ups because they are still growing．New-born babies sleep nearly all the time except when they are being fed．Although we are not conscious of anything when we are asleep, sometimes we dream．When we dream we imagine that we are awake．Often strange things seem to be happening to us．Dreams are a mixture of our fears and hopes and what we have done and thought．Sleep and dreams affect our moods and the moods affect our performance throughout the day．Generally, we will feel happier in the day if we sleep well at night．

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第二卷（非選擇題）

第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié) 對(duì)話填空 （共10小題， 共10分）

閱讀下面對(duì)話，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)所給首字母的提示，在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的右邊橫線上寫出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式，使對(duì)話通順。

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W：I did. A few months ago. You might check the optometrist in the new mall. Maybe they’re still having a sale.

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W：Great. I hope you’ll find a (85) p___________ of good glasses that you really like.

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“Are you trying to be as human as you can be?”
I felt ashamed，wanting to show I had been trying hard to work out such questions．What
happened to me? I once promised myself I would never work for money，that I would join the
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A．In the eighties．                             B．In the nineties．
C．When he was sixteen                          D．When he was twenty-one．
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A．Morrie started it by himself          B．It helped Morrie earn a fame．
C．The author helped Morrie start it．           D．It was only operated at night．
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A．Both the author and Morrie liked travelling.
B．Morrie liked helping people pack things for their journeys.
C．The author envied Morrie’s friends the help they got from him.
D．The author earned a lot of money at the cost of his dreams.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年重慶市第七中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：填空題

單詞拼寫（滿分10分）
【小題1】I met one of my junior classmates in the street yesterday, but her name e_________ me and I felt embarrassed.
【小題2】With all the eyes f________ on him, he got too nervous to say anything.
【小題3】I didn’t copy your composition; Mine is just s__________ to yours.
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【小題5】To help his friend in debt, he w__________ all his money from his bank account.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

M: Linda, I don’t think you’ve been here before, have you?

W: 　　　　 1　　　　 But this is my first time to come to Shanghai.

M: 　　　　 2　　　　

W: I’m sure I’ll enjoy it．I’ve heard a lot about the Shanghai Expo．And I’ve been eager to visit it for ages.　　　　 3　　　　

M: We’d love to take you to go sightseeing.

W: 　　　　 4　　　　 Thank you．By the way, what’s the weather usually like this time of year?

M: It’s usually warm and sunny．It seldom rains in October .

W: 　　　 5　　　　

M: I guess you have.

A. So I’ve come at the right time.

B. No, I’ve traveled a great deal in other parts of the country．

C. That’s all right.

D. I hope you’ll like it here.

E. That’s great!

F. So I’m glad my dream has finally come true.

G. Looking forward to your reply.

1.　　　　　 　2.　　　　　 3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　　　 5.　　　　

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