Travel Unaccompanied
Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone．
Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents．
In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen. It is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone．It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own．
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year．He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old．
Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that was ready to deal with anything”. He said: “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said: “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
小題1:Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A．Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.
B．It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C．It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.
D．Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.
小題2:Traveling alone is challenging because        .
A．it will finally build your character
B．you have to make things on your own
C．you depend on yourself whatever happens
D．it is hard for you to prove yourself to others
小題3:What can we infer about Chris Richardson?
A．He started traveling at an early age．B．He was once shot in the arm.
C．His website inspires others a lot.D．He used to work as a salesman．

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D

試題分析: 本文提到現(xiàn)在年輕人流行的旅行方式，獨(dú)自一人去許，不是因?yàn)闆](méi)有人做伴而是想獨(dú)自一個(gè)人去面對(duì)旅行中遇到的種種問(wèn)題，挑戰(zhàn)自我，讓自己變得更自信。
小題1:A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.所提到Wegscheider認(rèn)為每個(gè)人一生中應(yīng)該最少這樣做一次單獨(dú)的旅行。所以他認(rèn)為獨(dú)自旅行是必需的。所以選A項(xiàng)。
小題2:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段提到In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen. It is challenging，在外國(guó)，沒(méi)有人幫助你看地圖，生病了也沒(méi)有人照顧，如果錢包丟了還得去借錢，這是非常具有挑戰(zhàn)的。所以獨(dú)自旅行很有挑戰(zhàn)是因?yàn)闊o(wú)論發(fā)生什么事情你得依靠自己，所以C項(xiàng)符合題意。
小題3:D 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第四段中提到的. Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year可知Richardson決定放棄澳大利亞的銷售工作去旅行，可推知，他以前是做銷售的，所以選D項(xiàng)。
考點(diǎn) 社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類閱讀。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．Advertisements.
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D．The costs of advertisements.
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小題3:Why do the critics criticize advertisers?
A．Because advertisers often brag(自夸).
B．Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”.
C．Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.
D．Because customers pay more.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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The crowded city of 7 million residents(居民), full or residential high-rises, towering office blocks and neon(霓虹燈) advertisements, has no laws to control outdoor lightning.
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“The fact that we have all this light in the sky means energy is wasted,” he said, adding that too much artificial lightning also affects nightly wildlife.
Research has suggested that light pollution can cause a number of harmful health effects in humans, including sleeplessness and headaches and can also interrupt body clocks and hormones(荷爾蒙).
The university survey, the result of five million measurements taken from points across the city, was released just days before the start of the annual Earth Hour event, organized by the World Wildlife Fund.
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“Anyway, we should do our best to reduce the amount of lightning and adjust it for the benefit of the environment.”
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A．neon advertisementsB．residential buildings
C．a(chǎn) dark sky with twinkling starsD．high office blocks
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A．Too much lightning means a waste of energy.
B．It can make the sky and the city more beautiful.
C．It may have a bad effect on nightly wildlife.
D．It can lead to some health problems.
小題3:.We can know from the passage that__________
A．light pollution in Hong Kong is among world’s worst.
B．light pollution is the biggest problem in Hong Kong.
C．Earth Hour is simply organized to reduce pollution.
D．light pollution is the primary causes of sleeplessness.
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A．Bad effects of light pollution
B．Causes of light pollution
C．Worries about light pollution
D．Ways to reduce light pollution

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