What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent 16  Ant Tribes about the life of some young people  17  flock （群集） to Beijing after  18  university，describes the graduates，like ants，as smart but 19  as individuals，drawing strength from living together in communities.

The book，which is based  20  two years of interviews with about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing， 21  in mid-September，about a month ahead of an announcement by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of the 6.11 million new graduates from universities and colleges had been  22  by Sept．1.

The book’s chief editor，Lian Sir，tells that piece of statistic says23 about the real situation for many of these graduates．“I am always   24  how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life,” Lian said．“I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates，whose stories are __25  known.”

The setting of the book is several so-called “settlement villages for college students” in the outskirts （市郊） of Beijing，where a large  26  of college graduates 27 ．Most of these graduates work for 28 or medium-sized businesses， 29  less than 2,000 Yuan a month．They live together because it’s 30:  The rent in these communities is only around 350 Yuan a month．Many of them travel several hours a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.

Tangjialing，a small  31  20 kilometers from Tian’anmen Square，has around 3,000  32  villagers，but has become a  33  for more than 50,000 migrants （移民），most of whom  34  from universities or colleges all over the country．Lian describes the students’  35  as five or six-storey buildings built by local farmers with 12 rooms on each floor and two or three people crammed （擠） together in each room of about 10 square meters．Up to 70 or 80 people share the same toilet and kitchen.

1.                A．film            B．story           C．book D．magazine

 

2.                A．who           B．what           C．which    D．whose

 

3.                A．leaving         B．entering        C．visiting   D．enjoying

 

4.                A．necessary       B．meaningless     C．important D．strong

 

5.                A．in             B．on             C．a(chǎn)t   D．for

 

6.                A．came up        B．came on        C．came along    D．came out

 

7.                A．fired           B．interviewed     C．employed     D．trained

 

8.                A．much          B．little           C．some     D．more

 

9.                A．wondering      B．researching      C．studying  D．telling

 

10.               A．seldom         B．well           C．a(chǎn)lways    D．often

 

11.               A．deal           B．plenty          C．a(chǎn)mount    D．number

 

12.               A．work          B．go             C．relax D．live

 

13.               A．small          B．big            C．famous    D．unknown

 

14.               A．earning        B．thinking        C．shopping D．paying

 

15.               A．expensive       B．comfortable     C．cheap D．convenient

 

16.               A．city            B．town           C．community     D．village

 

17.               A．original         B．young          C．rich D．poor

 

18.               A．school         B．hotel          C．home D．company

 

19.               A．come          B．differ          C．graduate  D．suffer

 

20.               A．lives           B．dormitories     C．buildings   D．restaurants

 

 

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.C

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：全國(guó)各地許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)之后涌向北京尋找工作，那么他們的境況如何呢？《蟻?zhàn)濉芬粫蜃x者展現(xiàn)了他們鮮為人知的生活狀況。

1.C 由第二段第一句“The book, which is …”可知，《蟻?zhàn)濉肥且槐久枥L了北漂大學(xué)畢業(yè)生生活的新書。

2.A who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾some young people且作從句的主語(yǔ)。

3.A 由下文“the graduates”可知，這些年輕人是大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后來(lái)到北京的。leaving university意為“大學(xué)畢業(yè)”。

4.B 這些北漂大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就像螞蟻，頭腦聰明，但是作為個(gè)體微不足道。meaningless意為“無(wú)意義的，不重要的”； necessary“必要的”；important意為“重要的”； strong意為“強(qiáng)大的”。

5.B 這本書由對(duì)北京約600位低收入大學(xué)畢業(yè)生歷時(shí)兩年的采訪寫成。be based on意為“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。

6.D 這本書是9月中旬出版的。came out意為“出版”。

7.C 由下文“how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life”可知，有74%在9月1日之前找到了工作，被雇傭。

8.B 由下文“這些找到了工作的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)中，有多少生活過(guò)得幸�！笨赏浦�，上述統(tǒng)計(jì)資料基本沒(méi)有反映出這些畢業(yè)生的真實(shí)處境。

9.A 他一直想知道，這些找到了工作的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)中，有多少生活過(guò)得幸福。wonder意為“想知道”；research意為“研究”；study意為“研究；學(xué)習(xí)”；tell意為“告訴；講述”。

10.A 由上句“我希望這本書能夠成為一扇展現(xiàn)他們生活的窗戶”可推知，他們的故事很少有人知道。

11.D 書中的故事發(fā)生在北京郊區(qū)幾個(gè)“大學(xué)畢業(yè)生聚居村”，那里有許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生。a large number of表示“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

12.D 由上文中的“settlement villages for college students”可知，很多大學(xué)生在這些地方居住、生活。

13.A 由下文可推知，這些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生多數(shù)在中小企業(yè)工作。故答案為A。

14.A 每月掙不到兩千塊錢。earn意為“掙得，賺得”。

15.C 由下句可知，他們住在一起是因?yàn)榛ㄥX少。

16.D 由下文“has around 3,000 52 villagers”可知，唐家?guī)X是個(gè)小村莊。

17.A 由下文“but has become a 53 for more than 50,000 migrants”可知，外來(lái)人口已超過(guò)五萬(wàn)人，而這大約三千人應(yīng)是本地的村民。original意為“原來(lái)的；起初的”。

18.C 五萬(wàn)多外來(lái)人口多數(shù)是來(lái)自全國(guó)各地的畢業(yè)生。他們?cè)谶@里生活，因此這里是他們的家。

19.C 由上下文可知，5萬(wàn)多外來(lái)人口多數(shù)是來(lái)自全國(guó)各地的畢業(yè)生。graduate from意為“畢業(yè)于……”；come from意為“從……來(lái)”； differ from意為“與……不同”；suffer from意為“遭受……”。

20.B 這些學(xué)生住的都是當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民修建的五六層高的樓房，每個(gè)房間在10平方米左右，兩三個(gè)人擠一間。這里說(shuō)的是學(xué)生住的地方，即宿舍。

考點(diǎn)：考察社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：全國(guó)各地許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)之后涌向北京尋找工作，那么他們的境況如何呢？《蟻?zhàn)濉芬粫蜃x者展現(xiàn)了他們鮮為人知的生活狀況。本篇完形設(shè)空科學(xué)合理，考生很容易從中領(lǐng)會(huì)大意，從而下手會(huì)比較順利，從選項(xiàng)中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運(yùn)用，但更加注重綜合語(yǔ)言能力的運(yùn)用，需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，了解詞匯用法的同時(shí)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。

 

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