【題目】I will never forget watching my son play soccer in his middle school. My son was not a star player. In fact, he didn’t have the opportunity to play for long in each game 1the rules at that time made sure everyone should participate in the game. In one game, with the score tied and time2(run) out, he was playing a defensive position. The other team’s star player got3ball but my son was in his way. Somehow, when they met, the result was that the star player 4(fall) on the ground and my son got the ball. He ran with5and had a clear path to the goal. His coach jumped up and down6 (yell) “go” and most of the parents yelled for victory. When my son kicked the ball several yards towards the goal, he7(sudden) stopped and went back to the star player, helping him up. When we all got 8 (enthusiasm) about the game and forgot about basic values of fairness and fun, my son helped a player of the other team. Deeply 9 (touch) after the game, I hugged my son with10 (proud). I was so glad that my son knew there was something more important than thinning.

【答案】

1because

2running

3the

4fell

5it

6yelling

7suddenly

8enthusiastic

9touched

10pride

【解析】試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,講述我兒子上中學(xué)時(shí),我去觀看他的足球賽,在比賽中兒子體現(xiàn)出很好的公平競(jìng)賽的精神。

1because 考查連詞。句意:實(shí)際上每場(chǎng)比賽之后他并沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)踢很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)的規(guī)則要保證每個(gè)人都能參與比賽。上下文之間存在因果關(guān)系,所以使用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。

2running 考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中介詞with的賓語(yǔ)time與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)run out之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。“with time running out”意為隨著時(shí)間就要用完了。

3the 考查定冠詞。本題屬于常識(shí),在足球比賽中只有一只足球,所以使用定冠詞the特指那只足球。句意:另外一支球隊(duì)的明星隊(duì)員得到了足球,但是我的兒子攔住了他。

4fell 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文敘述兒子在中學(xué)中踢足球的事情,全文都使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以本句使用動(dòng)詞fall的過(guò)去式fell。

5it 考查代詞。英語(yǔ)中it指代上文提到的同一事物,本句中it指代前句中的the ball。

6yelling 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中動(dòng)詞yell和句子的住院his coach之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中充當(dāng)伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意:他的教練跳了起來(lái),大叫著“go”

7suddenly 考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。而形容詞通常在句中作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。所以本句中副詞suddenly修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞stopped and went back。

8enthusiastic 考查形容詞。本句中get是系動(dòng)詞,系動(dòng)詞和形容詞enthusiastic構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

9touched 考查分詞用法。本句中動(dòng)詞touch與句子主語(yǔ)I構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)的形容詞touched說(shuō)明我的狀態(tài)。句意:比賽以后我被深深地感動(dòng)了,我自豪地?fù)肀业膬鹤印?/span>

10pride 考查名詞。橫線前面有介詞with,說(shuō)明橫線上應(yīng)該使用名詞做賓語(yǔ)。形容詞proud的名詞形式是pride。句意:比賽以后我被深深地感動(dòng)了,我自豪地?fù)肀业膬鹤印?/span>

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