For decades, families settled on the sofa to share the latest news and TV series, until additional bedroom TV, computer games and the Internet almost put an end to family rows over who held the remote control. Now, however, the traditional living room scene is making a comeback. A study by the communications watchdog Ofcom has found families are once again gathering around the main television set, but they are bringing their pads and smartphones with them.
“The 1950s living room is making a comeback as a family entertainment centre,” said Jane Rumble, head of media research at Ofcom. “We are watching on much better, bigger, and more delicate television sets, but we are coming into the living room holding our connected devices.” While the family are coming together once more, comparisons with the past end there. With a range of smaller screens on hand, not everyone sitting on the sofa shares the same viewing experience.
The coronation (加冕禮) may have drawn the undivided attention of 20 million viewers in 1953, but those watching the Queen’s Jubilee celebrations 50 years later were as likely to be commenting online about BBC’s broadcast as watching it. “Just a few years ago, we would be talking about last night’s TV at work or at school,” said a viewer, “Now, we’re having those conversations live while watching TV, using social media, text and instant messaging.”
It is a behaviour of media meshing（聯(lián)網(wǎng)）, whose influence was underlined during this year’s Wimbledon men’s tennis final. As Andy Murray pushed towards his victory, 1.1 million people worldwide sent an average of over two microblogs about the match.
People use the Internet to enhance their television experience, for example, by reading a newspaper live blog about a football match while watching the action on the main screen. For a huge number of younger viewers, the portable screen offers a chance to do something unrelated, such as online shopping, listening to music or watching another television programme.
Some 70% of 16-to-24-year-olds claim to be absorbed in what Ofcom calls “media stacking” at least once a week. For TV viewers, the Internet scanning is the most popular activity, but they are also calling friends on the phone or sending emails and texts. Surprisingly, 12% claim to have listened to the radio with the television on, and 6% say they have watched another video in the meanwhile.
小題1:According to the study by Ofcom, family members nowadays _______.
A．care more about who holds the remote control
B．share the same programmes in the living room
C．watch better and more delicate television programmes
D．enjoy TV together with various smaller screens on hand
小題2: This year’s Wimbledon men’s tennis final is mentioned to indicate _______.
A．so many people worldwide are watching TV
B．people like watching live matches on TV
C．the great influence of media meshing
D．the average amount of microblogs
小題3:Which shows the phenomenon of “media stacking” in the last paragraph?
A．People are watching TV while shopping online.
B．People are watching a broadcast of a coronation.
C．The Internet makes people spend less time on TV.
D．The Internet enriches people’s television experience.
小題4:The passage is written to _______.
A．describe the changes connected devices bring to TV watching
B．report the comeback of the traditional living room scene
C．show the influence of connected devices on people
D．present the different roles TV plays in people’s life

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:A

試題分析：這篇文章介紹過去一段時(shí)間人們?nèi)乙黄鹂措娨暤臅r(shí)光又回來了，但是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)設(shè)備給電視帶來的改變，人們可以一邊看電視一邊上網(wǎng)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第一段的最后一句話：A study by the communications watchdog Ofcom has found families are once again gathering around the main television set, but they are bringing their pads and smartphones with them.可知現(xiàn)在的家庭又在一起看電視了，但是每個(gè)人手里面都有各種各樣的小屏幕。選D
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第四段的句子：It is a behaviour of media meshing（聯(lián)網(wǎng)）, whose influence was underlined during this year’s Wimbledon men’s tennis final.可知提到Wimbledon 是為了證明聯(lián)網(wǎng)的影響，選C
小題3:猜詞題：從最后一段的句子：For TV viewers, the Internet scanning is the most popular activity, 可知“media stacking”指的是看電視的同時(shí)上網(wǎng)，和A項(xiàng)符合。
小題4:主旨題：從全文和第二段的句子：. “We are watching on much better, bigger, and more delicate television sets, but we are coming into the living room holding our connected devices.”可知這篇文章講的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)設(shè)備給電視帶來的改變，選A
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．wasting is prohibited thereB．they are poor
C．they are interested in fixing thingsD．they live a low-carbon life
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A．began before mass production became popular
B．is intended to encourage consumers to buy more things
C．results in higher prices of items
D．requires factories to produce high-quality products
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true about the “throw-away society” in the U.S.?
A．People prefer to buy a new blender rather than repair the broken one.
B．A large quantity of food has been wasted.
C．People believe that the more they have, the happier they will be.
D．People all hold the belief that money comes first.
小題4:What may be the writer’s attitude towards a throw-away society?
A．Supportive.B．Critical.C．Tolerant.D．Optimistic.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Countries set up Customs posts at their borders. Foreign travellers must go through a Customs inspection before they are allowed to travel in the country. Usually travellers have to carry special papers such as passports and visas(簽證). Some countries even limit the number of visitors to their country each year.  Others allow tourists to visit only certain areas of the country, or they may require that travellers be with an official guide at all times during their stay.
Many of those barriers to travel also act as barriers to communication. When two governments disagree with each other on important matters, they usually do not want their citizens to exchange news or ideas freely. Countries often try to keep military or industrial information secret.
Today, people have the ability to travel, to communicate, and to transport goods more quickly and easily than ever before. Natural barriers that were difficult or dangerous to cross a hundred years ago can now be crossed easily. The barriers that people themselves make are not so easy to overcome. But in spite of all the different kinds of barriers, people continue to enjoy travel and the exchange of goods and ideas.
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A．Customs posts are necessary at the borders of the countries
B．people have been allowed to travel freely within the country
C．people have not been permitted to travel freely for various reasons
D．travellers have to carry special papers such as passports and visas
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A．they think such freedom will lead to wars
B．they more often than not agree with each other on important matters
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D．they want to show their authority over communication
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B．people can not remove the obstacles made by themselves
C．barriers should be taken for granted as they always exist
D．man-made barriers are sometimes harder to overcome than natural ones
小題4:Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?
A．Functions of CommunicationB．Barriers Made by People
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:When the author drove behind the slow-moving truck, he felt ____.
A．confused but happyB．sleepy and tiredC．excited but tiredD．a(chǎn)ngry and worried
小題2:Who made the author stopped at the crossroad?
A．A policeman.B．The author’s wife.C．The author himself.D．Another driver.
小題3:The author waited until the light went green because ____.
A．running the light would make him finedB．he was afraid to cause an accident
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C．treats others very unfriendly D．is very experienced in driving
小題5: We can infer from the passage that ____.
A．running the light could help the author get home earlier
B．the author’s wife was angry because he got home late
C．the truck driver in front of the author might be drunk
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Mexico
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A．The laws in Texas are different from the ones in Mexico.
B．People will be fined if they smoke marijuana.
C．People will be arrested if they are caught bringing a gun.
D．The police in Mexico have the right to keep the drivers’ license.
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B．keep an eye out on the radars
C．limit their car speed
D．pay the fine on the spot.
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A．a(chǎn)rrestB．fineC．punishD．destroy
小題4:What can we know from the passage?
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B．Different countries have the same regulations．
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How Many Lies Do the Children Tell You?
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Bella Depaulo and a team of psychologists from the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, asked 77 undergraduates to keep a record of all their conversations for a week, and write down whether they lied at any time. DePaulo named lying broadly, as "when you intentionally try to mislead someone", so she would catch the smallest of lies.
The students told an average of two lies a day. They said they had been studying when they had been out drinking. One told his parents that a textbook cost $50 rather than $20 so that they would send him extra money. Female students constantly told their plain-looking roommates that they were pretty. "They are everyday lies," says DePaulo.
DePaulo and her colleagues conclude that people tend to tell fewer lies to those they feel closest to. College students lied to their best friends 28% of the time but lied to acquaintances 48% of the time. In close relationships, people were more likely to tell "kind-hearted" lies, designed to protect feelings, rather than self-serving lies.
Romantic（浪漫的）partners lie somewhere between close friends and acquaintances. Students lied to romantic partners about a third of the time. DePaulo thinks that unmarried lovers can expect less honesty than best friends because of the insecurity that comes with romance.
Mothers can take heart from one other finding. They may have been lied to, but at least their children talked to them. The students were recorded telling few lies to their fathers because they had little interaction with them.
小題1:What is the meaning of the underlined word "grievance" in Paragraph 1?
A．opinion. B．complaint.C．belief.D．difficulty.
小題2: According to the passage, college students felt closest to ______ .
A．mothersB．best friends
C．a(chǎn)cquaintancesD．romantic partners
小題3:Female students lied to their roommates to          .
A．get money from themB．offer them the services
C．gain more securityD．make them happy
小題4:What is the purpose of this article?
A．To present a fact.B．To argue an idea.
C．To tell a story.D．To explain a theory.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

High-quality customer service is preached（宣揚(yáng)）by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.
Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store（零售店）, but instead will warn their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers and anyone who will listen. Store managers are often the last to hear complaints. “Storytelling hurts retailers(零售商) and entertains consumers,” said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”
The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered（塞滿了的）shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude sales people.
During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting(業(yè)余兼職的) local police to work as parking attendants to direct customers to empty parking spaces. Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store display, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions. Most importantly, sales people should be skillful and polite with angry customers.
“Retailers who’re enthusiastic and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren't so friendly.” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”
Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filling complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.
小題1:Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?
A．Most shoppers won’t complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.
B．It is difficult for customers to have easy access to store mangers.
C．Few customers believe the service will be improved after their complaints.
D．Shoppers would rather tell their unhappy experiences to people around them.
小題2:What does Paula Courtney imply by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A．The same products can be bought in other retail stores.
B．It is not likely the shopper can find the same products in other stores.
C．New customers are sure to replace old ones.
D．Not complaining to the manager causes the shopper some trouble too.
小題3:What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?
A．Hiring of efficient employees.
B．Manners of the salespeople.
C．Huge supply of goods for sale.
D．Design of the store display.
小題4:To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to ______.
A．voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly
B．settle their disagreements with stores in a friendly way
C．put pressure on stores to improve their service
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A capsule inn is a kind of cheap and small hotel where people just sleep in rectangular containers(容器). After experiencing popularity in Japan for more than 30 years, capsule inns have now entered the Chinese market. This new style is becoming popular with many visitors, but some are less than what they expected. The capsule inn covers an area of more than 300 square meters, with 68 very small bedrooms for guests to rest. Each room is 2.2 meters long and about 1 meter wide.
As small as the capsules are, they provide more than enough daily necessities(必需品) for visitors. They do have plenty of functions. Each includes independent power sockets, clocks, lights, and flat screen televisions. People can also enjoy wireless Internet service. The basic fee(費(fèi)用) for each capsule is 28 yuan, and guests will be asked to pay an extra 4 yuan every hour. The highest cost could reach 88 yuan per day.
Ta Zan, capsule inn Manager, said, “Capsule inns are similar to Internet cafes. When they first appeared more than 10 years ago, people thought they might not succeed. But now it’s a common thing in our lives.” He believes that more capsule inns will open around the nation very soon. He is sure about the future of his business.
小題1:How much will you pay if you want to stay in a capsule inn for 12 hours?
A．88 yuan B．76 yuanC．28 yuanD．4 yuan.
小題2: What does the underlined word “functions” mean in Chinese?
A．價(jià)格B．功能C．方法D．需求
小題3:For whom, a capsule inn is a good choice while traveling around?
A．A family who like to cook by themselves.
B．A young student who likes watching TV or surfing on the Internet.
C．An old man who would like to stay in a big house with his wife.
D．A business man who wants to have a meeting with others.
小題4:Why does the manager compare(比較) his inn to Internet cafes?
A．Because he thinks they are similar in shape.
B．Because he knows Internet cafes were popular 10 years ago.
C．Because he thinks capsule inns are a common thing in our lives.
D．Because he believes both will have good development.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place．
Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before．Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the West．In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university．Students must first pass the strict national examination．However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go．As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university．
The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East．Also, they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their homes．Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West．Therefore, these children become “satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”．
Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kid” problem．Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school．To be a “satellite kid” means to grow up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well．Also, it means to grow up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere．What these “satellite kids” will probably say to their parents is that it’s better to have parents around than to have a university education．
小題1:Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because ________．
A．they hope their children may easily find a job there
B．the kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countries
C．a(chǎn)ll foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countries
D．the kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends
小題2: “Satellite kids” refer to Asian kids ________．
A．without patents
B．living abroad alone
C．with university education
D．speaking no English
小題3:Some Asian immigrant children become “satellite kids” because their parents ______．
A．want to leave their own country
B．want them to go to university
C．return to their countries to work
D．want them to be independent
小題4: What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Parents want better education for their kids．
B．Parents feel lonely and miss their families．
C．Canadians and Americans begin to notice the “satellite kids” problem．
D．Kids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family．

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