3.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫(xiě)的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) (∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn) (\) 劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
My grandfather and me enjoy fishing.
One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As soon as we arrived,so we dropped the lines into the water.Before waiting for half an hour,I was beginning to get impatiently.I wanted to give up,and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer.Finally,there came a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught.Within the next few minute,my grandfather also caught a fish.
Feeling hungry,we built a fire by the lake over which we cooked the fish.It was tasted good.

分析 作者在本文講述了自己和爺爺一次釣魚(yú)的經(jīng)歷,起初作者缺乏耐心,后來(lái)在爺爺?shù)墓膭?lì)下終于釣到了一條魚(yú),隨后爺爺也釣到了魚(yú).

解答 My grandfather and me enjoy fishing.
One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As soon as we arrived,so we dropped the lines into the water.Before waiting for half an hour,I was beginning to get impatiently.I wanted to give up,and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer.Finally,there came a sudden pull at the pole and∧fish was caught.Within the next few minute,my grandfather also caught a fish.
Feeling hungry,we built a fire by the lake over which we cooked the fish.It was tasted good
詳解:
1.me改為I;考查人稱(chēng)代詞,此處用主格形式I與My grandfather并列做句子的主語(yǔ).
2.go改為went;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),本文講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)went.
3.ours改為our;考查物主代詞,名詞 fishing poles 前面要用形容詞性物主代詞our.  
4.刪掉so;考查句子結(jié)構(gòu),so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,分析句意可知此處不表示結(jié)果,故把so去掉.
5.Before改為After;考查介詞,結(jié)合上下文分析句意為"等了半個(gè)小時(shí)以后…",故用after.
6.impatiently改為impatient;考查形容詞,這里get用作系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞形式impatient作表語(yǔ).  
7.a(chǎn)nd改為but;考查連詞,分析句意可知上下文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but,意為"我想放棄,但是爺爺告訴我再等一會(huì)".
8.fish前面加a;考查主謂一致,根據(jù)句子的動(dòng)詞was可知此處是單數(shù)形式,故在fish前面加a表示"一條"
9.minute改為minutes;考查名詞,few后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用minutes. 
10.刪掉was;考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài),tasted此處是系動(dòng)詞,意為"嘗起來(lái)",在句中直接作謂語(yǔ),故把was去掉.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)首先快速閱讀短文,了解短文基本大意,確定文章的基本時(shí)態(tài),再運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法,詞匯,習(xí)慣性短語(yǔ)等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)進(jìn)一步分析各個(gè)句子,找出文中的錯(cuò)誤加以修改

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