Marjorie Gestring
Marjorie Gestring was a springboard(跳板) diver from the United States who won the gold medal in 3-meter springboard diving at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany at the age of 13 years.With the cancellation(取消) of the Olympics in 1940 and 1944 because of World War II, Gestring did not get a chance to defend her title, and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed.
Bob Mathias
17-year-old American Bob Mathias won the decathlon(十項(xiàng)全能運(yùn)動(dòng)) only four months after taking up the sport.He is the youngest athlete in Olympic history to win a men's track and field event.By the time Mathias retired from decathlon competition in 1952, he had nine victories in nine competitions.He had won two gold medals separately in 1948 and 1952.In 1954 a film about his early life called The Bob Mathias Story was made, in which he and his wife played themselves.
Fu Mingxia
Fu Mingxia was born on August 16, 1978 in Wuhan, Hubei Province.At an early age, her father taught her to swim at a nearby river.She started exercising gymnastics at age 5, soon turning to diving.Fu Mingxia left home at age 9 to train in Beijing.In the 1992 Summer Olympics held in Barcelona, Fu Mingxia became China's youngest Olympic champion ever when she won the 10-meter platform gold at the age of 13.
Ian Thorpe
Ian Thorpe was born on 13 October, 1982.He is a former Australian freestyle swimmer.At the age of 14, he became the youngest male ever to represent Australia.Ian Thorpe, 17 years old, won the gold medal in the 400m freestyle by breaking his own world record in Sydney 2000.He has won five Olympic gold medals.
小題1:How many times has Marjorie Gestring taken part in the Olympic Games?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小題2:Which two athletes took part in the Olympics in the same year ?
A.Marjorie Gestring and Fu Mingxia
B.Bob Mathias and Fu Mingxia
C.Marjorie Gestring and Bob Mathias.
D.Bob Mathias and Ian Thorpe.
小題3:How long had Fu Mingxia practised diving in Beijing before she won the 10-meter platform gold in the 1992 Summer Olympics?
A.About ten years.
B.About nine years.
C.About five years.
D.About three years.
小題4:What is the passage mainly about ?
A.Some young Olympic champions.
B.The history of the Olympic Games.
C.How to train young Olympic athletes.
D.How to prepare for the Olympic Games.

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:A

試題分析:
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題,由第一段第二行won the gold medal in 3-meter springboard diving at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin,和最后一句and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed可以知道答案,所以選A
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題,由第一段最后一句and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed和第二段倒數(shù)第三行medals separately in 1948 and 1952可以知道答案,所以選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題,由第三段第三行g(shù)ymnastics at age 5, soon turning to diving.Fu Mingxia left home at age 9 to train可以知道答案,所以選C
小題4:推理題,由全文的主要意思“被介紹的這三個(gè)人都是奧運(yùn)會(huì)年輕的冠軍”,所以選A
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文介紹了三個(gè)奧運(yùn)會(huì)年輕冠軍。先通讀全文,然后帶著問題,再讀全文,找出答題所需要的依據(jù),完成閱讀。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,要求學(xué)生有很強(qiáng)的細(xì)節(jié)分析能力。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was looking through the teddy bears beside her father     38   she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand.     39  , it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and     40   picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father      41  his head, “No”.
Rather    42   , the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers     43  . After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one     44  on top of the others, and hurried down toward the check-out. I picked up my purchases(購(gòu)買物) and     45  the girl and her father.
Then, much to the little girl’s     46  , the little boy and his father got in line behind her and me. After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl     47  it back to the cashier(收銀員) and     48   something to her. The cashier smiled and put the     49 under the counter(柜臺(tái)). I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “Congratulations. You’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pokémon game. The boy could only    50  in disbelief. It was, he said, exactly what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and prettiest smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.
I suddenly understood that the world is not     51  into the strong who care and the     52  who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.
小題1:
A.whileB.when C.a(chǎn)fter D.once
小題2:
A.Then B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise
小題3:
A.stopped B.continued C.a(chǎn)voided D.kept
小題4:
A.shook B.nodded C.moved D.held
小題5:
A.upsetB.disappointed C.a(chǎn)ngry D.a(chǎn)nxious
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)lso B.instead C.lastly D.indeed
小題7:
A.layingB.lying C.to lieD.lain
小題8:
A.walked B.helpedC.kept D.followed
小題9:
A.surprise B.disappointment C.joy D.sadness
小題10:
A.putB.handedC.sent D.carried
小題11:
A.whispered B.shouted C.gave D.showed
小題12:
A.basket B.bag C.bear D.gift
小題13:
A.cry B.look C.jump D.pay
小題14:
A.divided B.changed C.destroyed D.cut
小題15:
A.poor B.ugly C.unhappy D.weak

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Imagine landing in a foreign country where you cannot speak the language, understand the culture and don’t know anybody. Wouldn’t it be nice to have a friend who could help you out?
John Smith, an English explorer who landed in America in 1607, found the best friend ever. She was a Native American named Pocahontas (1595-1617). And she did more than teach Smith the language: she saved his life, twice.
Smith was captured(捕捉) by members of Pocahontas’s tribe(部落) and was going to be killed. But for some reason, the Chief’s daughter, Pocahontas, felt sorry for Smith (who was probably the first white man she had ever seen) and threw her body over his to protect him. Smith returned safely to the small village he was living in. During the winter the English settlers did not know how to get food from nature. Pocahontas often brought food for Smith and his friends.
A year later Pocahontas’s father tried to kill Smith again because the Native Americans were very scared the English would try to take over their land. Pocahontas warned him and he was able to escape. Later she became a Christian and eventually married an Englishman named John Rolfe. She spent the last year of her life in London. Pocahontas has become an American legend. Her life story has been re-created in many books and films, including Disney’s 1995 film, Pocahontas.
One of the reasons she is so popular is that many Europeans look at Pocahontas as an excellent example of how a minority can adjust into the majority. Pocahontas is also respected because of her selfless love. She proved that people can be kind and loving even to people of a different race or culture. John Smith was very different from Pocahontas but she could see he was a good man and that was all that mattered. No race or country owns goodness, love and loyalty.
小題1: What difficulties might early European settlers meet in America EXCEPT ___________?
A.the fierce conflict with Native Americans
B.lack of food in winter
C.bad-tempered natives who enjoyed killing
D.unfamiliarity with a foreign land
小題2: Pocahontas saved John Smith twice because ___________.
A.she believed in general kindness even to people of a different race
B.she wanted to become a Christian and marry an English
C.he was the first white man she had ever seen in her life
D.she was on the settlers’ side and against her cruel father
小題3:Which is Not an element to make Pocahontas a legend?
A.Her tribal background and her marriage to a white settler.
B.The recreation of her life story in the 1995 Disney film.
C.Her complicated life story different from common people’s
D.Her selfless help to people regarded as enemy of her tribe.
小題4:What can we infer from the passage?
A.People from different cultures can never really get along well with each other.
B.The Europeans think the early settlers should have learned to adjust to the local cultures.
C.The creation of America is based on the settlers’ victory over the Native Americans.
D.The battles between early settlers and Native Americans resulted from their fighting for land.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (軌道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country’s first spacewalk.
These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技術(shù)) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.
Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.
His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子彈) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.
Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket technology that the US military (軍隊(duì)) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.
“I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊嚴(yán)) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise.
小題1: What is the article mainly about?
A.It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs.
B.It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program.
C.It lists important events that Qian experienced.
D.It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist.
小題2:. Which statement about Qian is TRUE?
A.He was born in China and brought up in America.
B.He went to America for further study after graduation from university.
C.He returned to his hometown right after finishing his education.
D.He had worked on missiles in the US military before coming back to China.
小題3:Qian was personally involved in many historic events in China EXCEPT       .
A.the first spacewalkB.the first man-made satellite
C.the development of missilesD.the explosion of an atomic bomb
小題4: From the article, we can conclude that       .
A.the US military had hoped to take full advantage of Qian’s talent
B.Qian had an important position in the US military in the 1940s
C.when World War broke out, Qian was studying at Shanghai Jiaotong University
D.it was not easy to get Qian back from the US

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had    1    a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and    2   his father could well    3   it, he told him that was all he wanted.
On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how    4   he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box.   5    but slightly disappointed, the young man    6    the box and found a lovely book.     7   , he raised his voice at his father and said, “with all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house,    8    the book in the study.
He did not contact his father for a whole year until one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father, he     9    he had to go back home and see his father.
When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to     10    the hospital, he saw on the desk the still new book, just as he had left it one year ago. He opened it and began to     11    the pages. Suddenly, a car key     12    from an envelope taped behind the book. It had a tag(標(biāo)簽) with the dealer’s name, the     13    dealer who had the sports car he had    14   . On the tag was the date of his graduation and the     15    PAID IN FULL.
小題1:
A.expectedB.enjoyedC.a(chǎn)dmiredD.owned
小題2:
A.findingB.provingC.decidingD.knowing
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)ffordB.offerC.keepD.like
小題4:
A.encouragedB.comfortableC.proudD.moved
小題5:
A.NervousB.SeriousC.CarefulD.Curious
小題6:
A.packedB.openedC.picked upD.put aside
小題7:
A.AngrilyB.EagerlyC.CalmlyD.Anxiously
小題8:
A.tearingB.puttingC.forgettingD.leaving
小題9:
A.learnedB.realizedC.recognizedD.a(chǎn)dmitted
小題10:
A.get toB.search forC.turn toD.leave for
小題11:
A.cleanB.readC.turnD.count
小題12:.
A.lostB.cameC.a(chǎn)ppearedD.dropped
小題13:.
A.oldB.sameC.specialD.new
小題14:
A.rememberedB.desiredC.foundD.met
小題15:
A.wordsB.informationC.messagesD.card

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete(不完整的), it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece.
Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole, with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lost something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone is loving him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.
小題1:The circle rolled very slowly because it __________.
A.spent much time talking to worms
B.wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C.was looking for its missing piece
D.lost a piece of its own
小題2:After it was whole again and rolled fast, the circle __________.
A.felt unhappy
B.could see more beautiful flowers
C.could talk to any worm
D.could go everywhere
小題3:If a man owns everything, he’ll be __________ in some ways.
A.perfectB.poorC.happyD.strong enough
小題4:The story mainly tells us that __________
A.nobody loves us if we give nothing
B.a(chǎn) man who has everything is the happiest
C.losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes
D.we are not whole when we lose something

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A group of travelers were having dinner in a restaurant .While they were eating fish, they began to tell stories about finding valuable stones inside fish .
An old man ,who had listened to their conversation quietly ,said at last ,”Now I’m going to tell you a true story of my own .When I was young ,I worked in a large company in London .As is usual with other young people ,I fell in love with a pretty girl .Soon we were engaged .Two months before our marriage ,I was suddenly sent to Edinburgh on business .My stay was a bit longer than I had expected .At last my work was done and I left for home .Before I left Edinburgh , I bought a nice diamond ring for my sweet-heart .On my way to London ,I was looking through a newspaper .It was then that I learned of my sweet-heart’s getting married to another man. I was so sad that I threw the diamond ring into the water. A few days later, when I was eating fish ,I bit on something very hard .What do you think it was?
“The diamond ring ,” shouted his friends . “No,” said the old man sadly ,It was a fish bone.
小題1:The young man bought a diamond ring ______
A.soon after he started working in Edinburgh .
B.when he got engaged to his sweet-heart .
C.a(chǎn)fter her marriage.
D.when he was going to return.
小題2:The man was very angry because _______
A.he threw away his diamond ring.
B.his sweet-heart had married someone else
C.he had been away longer than expected
D.a(chǎn) hard stone gave him a terrible pain
小題3:The other travelers expected the old man to ____
A.get back the diamond ring
B.bite on a stone
C.find a fish bone
D.tell an interesting but untrue story.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Mary was seven years old. Her parents recently moved to a new town, and so Mary was going to a 36   school, which was a few kilometers from the house they lived in now. A school bus going around picked up 37 every morning and brought them back to their  38  every afternoon, and as both of Mary’s parents  39 to go to work, she always went on this bus.
Mary’s parents always 40  their alarm clock for seven o’clock so that none of them would be 41   . But one morning the alarm  42  to go off, and it was not until a quarter past eight that Mary’s mother suddenly 43  , looked at the clock and said, “What’s ever happened to that clock?” and then 44   into Mary’s room to wake her up.
“I’m sorry, dear,” she said, “ 45 you’ll have to wash and dress very quickly, have an even  46 breakfast and then I’ll  47  you to school on my way to the office.”
“But how can you find the   48, Mum?” Mary said, “You’ve been to school only once.”
“Yes,” her mother answered, “but you’ve done the   49   several times now on the bus, so you can be my guide to get there, can’t you?”
“Oh, yes,” said Mary, “I suppose so.” She washed, and  50  and had a quick breakfast, and then they set off. Mary told her mother to turn each time they came to a place she 51  .In this way she made her mother drive round most of the town   52  they got to her school. When they arrived, her mother saw that it was not really very far from her house.
“Why ever did you make me go such a long way round, Mary, instead of the most    53    way?” her mother asked her.
“Well, Mum,” answered Mary, “it was because I didn’t know   54  else to get here. That’s the way our bus always goes to   55   the other children to school.
小題1:
A.bigB.niceC.differentD.distant
小題2:
A.pupilsB.teachersC.parentsD.passengers
小題3:
A.officesB.townsC.classroomsD.homes
小題4:
A.seemedB.hadC.refusedD.used
小題5:
A.foundB.setC.cleanedD.fixed
小題6:
A.lateB.ready C.lazyD.a(chǎn)sleep
小題7:
A.startedB.stoppedC.failedD.continued
小題8:
A.stood upB.stayed upC.put upD.woke up
小題9:
A.rushedB.steppedC.escapedD.jumped
小題10:
A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.soD.then
小題11:
A.laterB.quickerC.easierD.heavier
小題12:
A.bringB.fetchC.leaveD.drive
小題13:
A.truthB.busC.wayD.guide
小題14:
A.homeworkB.shoppingC.tripD.reading
小題15:
A.roseB.dressedC.moveD.showed
小題16:
A.wonderedB.realizedC.recognizedD.designed
小題17:
A.unlessB.a(chǎn)fterC.ifD.before
小題18:
A.comfortableB.helpfulC.importantD.direct
小題19:
A.howB.whenC.what D.which
小題20:
A.look forB.pick upC.drop byD.deal with

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Brenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She had one big ambition—to play the drums in a band. But one big problem lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone it would annoy.
One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because there's no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronaut.
With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. All that would be left inside was a drum kit(成套設(shè)備) and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child.
It wasn't long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band.
Years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: ''If those old people next – door hadn't mattered so much to me, I wouldn't have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.''
小題1:Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places?
A.Because she didn't want others to hear her play.
B.Because she didn't mean to disturb others.
C.Because she didn't have her own room.
D.Because she didn’t like her neighbors.
小題2:Brenda started to give concerts _______.
A.a(chǎn)fter she practiced in her space bubble
B.when she became part of the unique space journey
C.a(chǎn)fter she became a real musical astronaut
D.when people came to see her in the space bubble
小題3:Brenda became famous because _______.
A.she was good at music and science
B.she became a real musical astronaut
C.she invented a special way of practice
D.she played well and had a talent
小題4:Which of the following can be used to describe Brenda?
A.Kind, hardworking and clever.
B.Brave, kind and hardworking.
C.Lovely, brave and kind.
D.Nervous, kind and clever.
小題5:It can be inferred from the text that: " _______".
A.He laughs best who laughs last
B.It's never too old to learn
C.Two heads are better than one
D.One good turn deserves another

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案