_________ to go abroad made him sad the whole day.


  1. A.
    Tom’s being not allowed
  2. B.
    Tom was not allowed
  3. C.
    Tom’s having not been allowed
  4. D.
    Tom’s not being allowed
D
試題分析：這是動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做主語，動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動(dòng)名詞；②名詞's＋動(dòng)名詞；③代詞賓格＋動(dòng)名詞；④名詞＋動(dòng)名詞。動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可在句中作主語或賓語。作主語時(shí)，不能用③、④兩種形式；無生命名詞不能用第②種形式，無論是作主語還是作賓語。動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)名詞加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。如： His／Jack's not getting to the station on time made all of us worried．他／杰克沒準(zhǔn)時(shí)到火車站使得我們大家都很擔(dān)心。
選項(xiàng)B是句子的結(jié)構(gòu)又沒有連詞故排除B；選項(xiàng)AC，否定詞not的位置不對(duì)，被排除；故選D
考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法
點(diǎn)評(píng)：動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是高考�？嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)，命題人往往讓考生分析做主語與做賓語時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)區(qū)別。
即學(xué)即練：__________ made me angry.
A. Tom not coming                B. Tom  not come
C. Tom’s having not coming       D. Tom’s not coming
解析：D   選項(xiàng)A不能做主語；選項(xiàng)B本身是錯(cuò)誤的；選項(xiàng)Cnot的位置不對(duì)；故選D
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