Question

Tea ceremony, though it is now most popular in Japan, is said_______ in ancient China.

A．to have been originated	B．to be originating
C．to have been originating	D．to have originated

Answer 1

D

試題分析：句意:茶道盡管在日本很流行，據(jù)說它是起源于古代的中國。這里是sth be said to do,這里is said用的是現(xiàn)在時，originate發(fā)生在is said之前，所以用不定式的完成時，并且tea ceremony與originate之間是主動關系，故選D。
點評：本題難度適中。非謂語動詞是高中階段的難點，需要考生能夠理解該題的語言環(huán)境，進而作出正確的判斷。會判斷非謂語動詞與它的邏輯主語之間是什么關系及其謂語動詞及非謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生的先后關系，需要考生掌握非謂語動詞的不同形式的用法區(qū)別等。
即學即練: There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means __________ trouble.
A. making　                B. to make
C. to have made            D. having made
解析：B。mean＋to do意為“打算/想要做……”;mean doing意為“意思是……；意味著……”。由句意可知應選B。