【題目】 People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers (同齡人). When they try to influence how you act or to get you to do something, it's called peer pressure.1

Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, to fit in or because they worry that other kids might make fun of them if they don't go along with the group.2The idea that everyone's doing it can influence some kids to leave their better judgment or their common sense behind.

3But you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.

It can really help to have at least one other peer or friend who is willing to say 'no' too.4It's great to have friends with values similar to yours. If you choose friends who don't use drugs, smoke cigarettes or lie to their parents, then you probably won't do these things either, even if other kids do.

Even if you're faced with peer pressure while you're alone, there are still things you can do. You can simply stay away from peers who pressure you to do things you know is wrong.5Better yet, find other friends and classmates.

A.Just believe in yourself.

B.You can tell them 'no' and walk away.

C.Peer pressure is not always a bad thing.

D.This makes it much easier to overcome peer pressure.

E.It's something everyone has to deal with - even adults.

F.It is hard to be the only one who says 'no' to peer pressure.

G.Others go along because they are curious to try something new.

【答案】

1E

2G

3F

4D

5B

【解析】

這是一篇議論文。同伴壓力是每個(gè)人,甚至成人都會(huì)經(jīng)歷的一種情況,它往往會(huì)讓人們做一些自己不想做的,或者錯(cuò)誤的事情。本文介紹了一些可以克服同伴壓力的方法。

1

上文When they try to influence how you act or to get you to do something, it's called peer pressure.(當(dāng)他們?cè)噲D影響你的行為,或者讓你做某件事情時(shí),這叫做同伴壓力)E. It's something everyone has to deal with - even adults.(這是每個(gè)人都要面對(duì)的問題——即使成年人也是如此)承接自然,選項(xiàng)中的it就指代上文提到的“同伴壓力”,故選E項(xiàng)。

2

上文Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, to fit in or because they worry that other kids might make fun of them if they don't go along with the group.(有些孩子屈服于同伴壓力,因?yàn)樗麄兿胍幌矚g,想要融入群體,或者因?yàn)樗麄儞?dān)心如果他們不與群體合作,其他孩子會(huì)取笑他們)G. Others go along because they are curious to try something new.(一些人愿意去做,是因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)嘗試新事物好奇)承接自然,上下文是并列關(guān)系,都講述屈服于同伴壓力的原因,someothers是關(guān)鍵詞,故選G項(xiàng)

3

下文But you can do it.(但是你可以做到)與F. It is hard to be the only one who says 'no' to peer pressure.(很難成為唯一一個(gè)對(duì)同伴壓力說不的人)承接自然,下文的it就是選項(xiàng)所提到的“對(duì)同伴壓力說不”,故選F項(xiàng)。

4

上文It can really help to have at least one other peer or friend who is willing to say 'no' too.(至少有一個(gè)愿意說“不”的同伴或朋友。)D. This makes it much easier to overcome peer pressure.(這使得克服同伴壓力變得容易得多)承接自然,選項(xiàng)中的this就指代前文的“至少有一個(gè)愿意說不的同伴或朋友”這件事,故選D項(xiàng)。

5

上文You can simply stay away from peers who pressure you to do things you know is wrong.(你可以遠(yuǎn)離那些強(qiáng)迫你去做你知道是錯(cuò)事的同齡人)B. You can tell them 'no' and walk away.(你可以告訴他們“不”,然后走開)承接自然,stay awaywalk away是關(guān)鍵詞,故選B項(xiàng)。

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