Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. There are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare(儀式上用的短曲); there are weddings on mountain-tops with guests barefooted (赤腳的); and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs.
Before a couple is married, they become engaged. And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is ready, then comes the most exciting moment.
The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played. The bride carrying a bouquet (花束)enters last with her father who will "give her away ". The bridegroom enters the church from a side door. When the wedding party is gathered by the altar, the bride and bridegroom exchange vows (誓言). It is traditional to use the words "To have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part ". Following the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.
After the ceremony there is often a party, called a "reception" which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the new couple . The car in which the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons, streamers and shaving cream. The words "Just Married" are painted on the trunk or back window. The bride and bridegroom run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. When the couple drives away from the church, friends often chase them in cars, honking (鳴汽車?yán)?and drawing attention to them. And then the couple go on their honeymoon.
小題1:This passage is written mainly to let us know something about _______ .
A.health and lifestyle B.science and technology
C.culture and customD.education and entertainment
小題2:Why do the wedding guests throw a lot of rice at the bride and bridegroom when they run to the car ?
A.To wish them good luck . B.To make fun of them.
C.Not mentioned . D.To draw attention to them .
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE of American weddings ?
A.They are always held in churches whoever they are .
B.The bride’s father is usually present to lead his daughter to the bridegroom and give her to him .
C.Only bridegrooms send rings to brides .
D.Brides needn’t make vows before bridegrooms .
小題4:Which of the following is the correct order in which the following events happen ?
a. sending invitation           b. going on honeymoon
c. attending the wedding        d. giving a reception
e. getting engaged
A.e-b-c-d-aB.e-c-d-a-bC.b-c-d-a-eD.e-a-c-d-b

小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:D

小題1:這篇短文主要描述了美國人婚禮上的不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,故選C,文化和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣.
小題1:根據(jù)短文最后一段描述,可知本文沒有解釋這樣做的原因,故選C.
小題1:根據(jù)第三段The bride carrying a bouquet (花束)enters last with her father who will "give her away ". 描述,可知選B.
小題1:根據(jù)短文二三四段描述,可知正確順序是訂婚——發(fā)出邀請——參加婚禮——招待親朋——度蜜月。故選D.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


People celebrate birthdays in almost every country on earth. And they celebrate them in many different ways.
In China and in Japan, for example, the arrival of New Year is more important than a person’s birthday. So everyone adds a year to celebrate their ages on New Year’s Day, instead of on their birthdays,
In Brazil, the special birthday food isn’t cake, but special candles. In China, it’s long noodles—for long life. In Iceland, people have pancakes with candies rolled inside them on birthdays.
In Britain, a birthday is an all-day celebration. At school, the birthday child is lifted up and “bumped” by his classmates. This means the child is lifted by the feet and arms and bumped to the ground, once for each year once for good growth. In Israel, the same custom is followed, except the birthday person is lifted and lowered while sitting in a chair.
In Holland, children not only get presents, but also give things out. They give cakes, cookies and candles to their classmates and teachers on their birthdays.
In Mexico, it’s good luck to give birthday greetings as early in the day as possible. So it’s usual for the birthday child to be woken up at midnight by fiends singing birthday songs.
In India, birthday celebrations also begin before dawn. Prayers and blessings must be said before morning comes.
In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night before the birthday. One is as tall as the birthday person. If it goes out early, it’s bad luck. Another customs of Thailand is that they buy live fish and birds for the birthday person and then the birthday person frees the animals, and it brings good luck.
In Nigeria, people in a certain age group celebrate their birthdays together, on a certain day.
In many countries birthday customs are changing. Old customs are giving way to western style of birthdays, with candle topped cakes. But one thing never changes—birthdays are special days for everyone!
小題1:It’s a custom to lift and lower the birthday person in a chair in _____.
A.BritainB.Israel
C.Britain and IsraelD.Israel and Thailand
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.In Thailand people give fish and birds to the birthday person as presents.
B.In Holland people give presents to unbirthday persons on their birthdays.
C.In Nigeria people who were born in the same period may celebrate their birthdays on the same day.
D.In Thailand a candle will be lighted on the birthday night.
小題3:What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Different countries have different birthdays.
B.Celebrating birthdays is exciting.
C.Different ways of celebrating the birthday in different countries.
D.Everyone likes celebrating his or her birthday.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today,more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客棧) instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years,these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms,others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms,others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
小題1:Americans take a holiday trip _____.
A.a(chǎn)ll the year roundB.for yearsC.every yearD.every other year
小題2:According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?
A.Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.
B.The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.
C.The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.
D.The bed-and-breakfast inns owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.
小題3:Why do American travelers prefers staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?
A.It is like visiting someone’s home.B.The money they spend there is much less.
C.They can meet local families. D.All of the above
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A.the travelers needn’t pay anything
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C.The travelers can meet and talk with the local people
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

About three hundred words in the English language come from the names of people. Many of these words are technical words. When there is a new invention of discovery, a new word may be coined(杜撰) after the inventor or scientist.
It is interesting to observe how many common words have found their way into the language from the names of people. Lord Sandwich, who lived from 1718-1792, used to sit at the gambling(賭博) table eating bread with meat in between. As the Lord was the only one among his friends who ate bread in that way, his friends began to call the bread “sandwich” for fun. Later on,the word became part of the English language.
The word “boycott” means to refuse to have anything to do with somebody or something. It comes from a man called Captain Boycott. He was a land agent in 1880 and he collected rents and taxes for an English landowner in Ireland. But the Captain was a very harsh(苛刻的) man. He treated his poor tenants (佃戶) very badly. His tenants decided not to speak to him at all. Eventually word got back to the landowner and the Captain was removed(免除). The word “boycott” became popular and was used by everyone to mean the kind of treatment that was received by Captain Boycott.
小題1:A few hundred ___________ come from the names of people.
A.new inventions B.languagesC.English words D.new discoveries
小題2:“Sandwich” is a word coined (杜撰) by ____________.
A.Lord SandwichB.the friends of Lord Sandwich
C.inventorsD.scientists
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Visitors to Britain may find the best place to sample local culture is in a traditional pub. But these friendly pubs can be dangerous places of potential gaffes (失禮) for the newcomers. A team of researchers have discovered some of the unknown customs of British pubs-starting with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiters-you have to go to the bar to buy drinks. A group of Italian youths waiting 45 minutes before they realized they would have to fetch their own. This may sound inconvenient, but there is a hidden purpose.
Pub culture is designed to promote sociability (社交) in a society known for its reserve. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others waiting to be served. The bar counter is possibly the only site in the British Isles in which friendly conversation with strangers is considered entirely suitable and really quite normal behavior. “If you haven't been to a pub, you haven't been to Britain.” This tip can be found in a booklet, Passport to the Pub: The Tourists' Guide to Pub Etiquette, a customers' rule of conduct for those wanting to sample “a central part of British life and culture”.
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小題1: The underlined word “sample” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.
A.tasteB.experienceC.testD.record .
小題2:The culture of pub in Britain is so developed to ______.
A.encourage people to communicate with each other
B.encourage more people to consume drinks
C.a(chǎn)ttract more tourists to the pubs
D.form its own character of culture
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A.you won't buy good local drinks
B.you may annoy the regular customers and bar staff
C.you may fail to feel the local culture
D.you might get into a dangerous place
小題4:What may be the best title for the passage?
A.Self-service Pubs in BritainB.British Local Pubs: Special Chat Places
C.Local Pub Culture in BritainD.Manners in British Local Pubs

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Among the many things that Brisbane (布里斯班), Australia, does really well, the care for kids is the best one. Here is a list of places that will be suitable for your kids.
Swimming pools
Simple way for happiness: mix kids with water. Of course, this is a choice for the hot summer months.
Parks
Free outdoor fun: it’s suitable for kids of all ages. It’s a place for parents to let kids run wild.
The Children’s Art Centre
The Children’s Art Centre has been very popular. Kids’ favorite here is some exhibitions specially designed for children. But we must pay some money.
South Bank Parklands
South Bank Parklands has everything you need to keep kids amused. Take them for a swim at the man-made beach. On weekends, go through the arts market or go to a cheap movie. South Bank Parklands often gives free performances too.
Roma Street Parkland
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A.Brisbane—a beautiful city in Australia.
B.How to travel in Brisbane.
C.Famous parks and activities in Brisbane.
D.Some interesting places for kids in Brisbane.
小題2:. If your kids want to watch performances for free, you can take them to ______.
A.South Bank ParklandsB.Roma Street Parkland
C.The Children’s Art CentreD.Parks
小題3:. What can we know about Roma Street Parkland?
A.It opens only at weekends.
B.Only younger kids can visit it.
C.We need not buy tickets for a visit.
D.Younger kids have to walk while visiting it.
小題4: What do kids love best in the Children’s Art Centre?
A.Man-made beach.B.Some exhibitions.
C.Arts market.D.Jelly Bean Express.
小題5:Who will be interested in the text most?
A.Children and parents.B.Artists C.Movie lovers.D.Swimmers.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I went to the Chinatown market in London last Sunday. The first thing I did was to go to one of the Chinese green grocers’ shops. As soon as I entered the shop, I smelt mixtures of Chinese spices and saw the new season’s fruits. My son wanted a bag of sweets, so we popped into the shop next door which sells many kinds of candy.
There’s a lot of noise in the Chinatown market and you will see many tourists too. There are a lot of cars and trucks that never stop beeping. While people are loading and unloading their goods, most of them have their cars and trucks parked in the middle of the road. This causes great inconvenience for other drivers. Can you imagine that?
After we had done all our shopping, my son and I went to a restaurant for lunch. We enjoyed our meal very much. But the shopping made us both very tired at the end. We headed down the road to catch our bus home. My son and I enjoyed riding in the bus. We also enjoyed looking at different buildings and people walking by dressed in fancy outfits. Although Chinatown can be a busy place to shop, I do enjoy going there now and then. I can buy some of my necessities, and I can also look and browse around the other shops and department stores where I can indulge (使沉迷) myself with some nice things. Chinatown is located in the heart of central London where you can find tons of shops and other places to amuse you. And for me, I certainly don’t mind going back there again soon.
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A.broke intoB.rushed intoC.pushed intoD.walked into
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A.restaurantB.grocery
C.clothing storeD.sweets shop
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?

小題4:From the passage, we can infer that the author most probably went to Chinatown by­­_____

小題5:What does the last sentence of the passage imply?

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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小題1:If a customer wants to order by mail, he needs to ____.
A.fill out two different formsB.get a form from ChinaSprout
C.provide his credit card number onlineD.print out the online order sheet and fill it in
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Customers are not allowed to cancel their order.
B.Foreigners will receive their products in two weeks.
C.ChinaSprout promises to ship any order in one day.
D.ChinaSprout will send the order confirmation in two days.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The campaign(競選)is over. The celebrations have ended. And the work for US president-elect Barack Obama has begun.
The 47-year-old politician rose to the highest post because of his stand against the war in Iraq and his plans to fix a weak economy. But what will the first 47-year-old African-American president do for race relations?
Obama’s victory appears to have given blacks and other minorities(少數(shù)民族)a true national role model. For years, many looked to athletes and musicians for inspiration. As Darius Turner, an African-American high school student in Los Angeles, told the Los Angeles Times, “Kobe doesn’t have to be everybody’s role model anymore.”
However, Bill Bank, an expert of African-American Studies, says that eventually young blacks need to find role models in their own communities. “That’s not Martin Luther King, and not Barack Obama,” he told the Los Angeles Times. “It’s actually the people closest to them. Barack only has so much influence. ”
In the opinion of black British politician Trevor Phillips, Obama’s rise will contribute more to multiculturalism than to race relations in the US.
“When the G8 meets, the four most important people in the room will be the president of China, the prime minister of India, the prime minister of Japan and Barak Obama,” he told London’s The Times newspaper. “It will be the first time we’ve seen that on our television screens. That will be a huge psychological shift(心理轉(zhuǎn)變)for both the white people and the colored ones in the world. ”
小題1: For years, before Obama was elected president of the US, __________.
A.Kobe was the only role model for all the blacks
B.blacks could only find role models on the basketball court
C.minorities in America couldn’t find role models in their real life
D.American blacks had no role model who was successful in political area
小題2:According to Bill Bank, ____________.
A.it’s better for young blacks to find role models in those who are close to them
B.young blacks should not be so much influenced by Obama
C.blacks should find other role models because Obama is far from their reality
D.Obama is not the proper role model for African-Americans
小題3:What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The First African-American PresidentB.America’s New Role Model
C.Obama-- A Successful Black. D.Choosing a Right Role Model
小題4:What will be the huge psychological shift Trevor mentioned at the end of the passage?
A.The other three leaders all support Obama.
B.Obama is an African-American president.
C.None of the four leaders is white.
D.The other three leaders except Obama are from Asian countries.

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