Question

14．What is happiness？Different people have different（61）ideas（idea）．Some people are rich； they think they are happy．Other people have many friends，so they feel happy．Still others are happy because （62）（theirthey） lives are meaningful．Happiness（63）attracts（attract） everyone．For children，happin ess often means eating something good or （64）playing（play） with toys．For a stamp collector，stamps bring（65）more（much） delight than meals．And for a scientist，a discovery or an invention rather than anything else gives him greatest satisfaction．
 There was once a beggar （66）whowas always happy．The king saw him and wondered（67whyhe was so happy while he was so poor（68）However，the king could have whatever he （69）wanted（want）； yet he himself was not happy at all．Thus we can see one's happiness doesn't depend on whether he is rich or poor．Happiness is a state of mind．As long as one thinks he's content and （70）satisfied（satisfy），he is happy．

Answer 1

分析 本文探討的是快樂(lè)是什么．不同的人有不同的理解．有的人很富有，他們覺(jué)得自己很快樂(lè)．有的人朋友很多，他們覺(jué)得很快樂(lè)．有的人活得很快樂(lè)是他們覺(jué)得自己的生活豐富多采．快樂(lè)吸引著每個(gè)人．對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，快樂(lè)常常意味著有好玩的事情來(lái)做，有好玩的玩具玩．對(duì)于一個(gè)集郵者來(lái)說(shuō)，郵票會(huì)比好吃的帶給他更多的快樂(lè)．
從前有個(gè)乞丐，他很快樂(lè)．有一天，有個(gè)國(guó)王看到了他，走過(guò)去問(wèn)他為什么這么窮，卻很快樂(lè)．國(guó)王什么都有，但是他卻一點(diǎn)也不快樂(lè)．由此我們可以知道，快樂(lè)并不由富有或貧窮來(lái)決定．快樂(lè)取決于一個(gè)人的想法．

解答 61．ideas．考查名詞．different修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)ideas．表示"不同的觀點(diǎn)"．
62．their．考查代詞．做 lives 的短語(yǔ)用物主代詞．their．表示"他們的生活"．
63．a(chǎn)ttracts．考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．文章討論的是一般的道理，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，而且主語(yǔ)是Happiness，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)attracts．
64．playing．考查動(dòng)詞形式一致．和eating something good 并列做mean的賓語(yǔ)，所以用．playing．
65．more．考查比較級(jí)．根據(jù) than meals可知用much的比較級(jí)more．
66．who．考查關(guān)系詞．分析句子There was once a beggar （66）whowas always happy結(jié)構(gòu)可知定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是 a beggar，做從句的主語(yǔ)，所以用．who．
67．why．考查引導(dǎo)詞．根據(jù)主句The king saw him and wondered的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wondered可知后句應(yīng)該是"為什么他那么窮卻很快樂(lè)"，所以引導(dǎo)詞用why．
68．However．考查連詞．he was so happy while he was so poor（68）和，the king could have whatever he （69）wanted（want）； yet he himself was not happy at all．之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而且有逗號(hào)，所以用However．
69．wanted．考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．本段講述過(guò)去的一個(gè)故事，所以用過(guò)去式wanted．
70．satisfied．考查派生詞．和形容詞content并列用形容詞satisfied．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查語(yǔ)法填空．
However 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，尤其用于談及一個(gè)既成事實(shí)時(shí)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，其意為"可是""仍然"等．可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗號(hào)與句子其他成分隔開(kāi)．如：
My father，however，did not agree．但是，我父親不同意
My room is small； however，it's comfortable．我的房間很小，但卻很舒服．
He said that it was so； he was mistaken，however．他說(shuō)情況如此，可是他錯(cuò)了．
注意，however不能像 but（但是）那樣直接連接兩個(gè)句子（注意正句中的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)）．