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【題目】閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the “death of conversation”. It 1that while technology such as cell pho nes, e-mails, and Internet posting makes us feel more2 than ever, they're also driving us away from people around us.
Users get final connectivity at the price of 3face-to-face conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are 4 to a different way of being “alone together”.
Actually, 5text messages or writing micro-blogs allows us to6thoughts. But bits and pieces of online cannot7 a “real conversation.” Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear people's tone of voice and see their faces in a (n)8. “The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds.” she said. She also mentions that burying ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 9 people.
Turkle mentioned the popular 10of “I share, therefore I am” among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks it's a mindset adopted by most 11 people. They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (網絡人格) that they forget how to live a (n) 12 life.
However, experts remind us that it's 13to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth & Children Research Center, 14 out that it is still owners of gadgets, who’re avoiding personal contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. 15 throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution.” she said.
(1)A.talks B.suggest C.speaks D.advises
(2)A.received B.shared C.connected D.respected
(3)A.having B.risking C.sacrificing D.sharing
(4)A.related B.committed C.devoted D.accustomed
(5)A.sending B.getting C.reading D.taking
(6)A.change B.exchange C.explain D.raise
(7)A.indicate B.replace C.cover D.involve
(8)A.conversation B.computer C.party D.Internet
(9)A.interviewing B.introducing C.knowing D.meeting
(10)A.feeling B.concept C.fact D.truth
(11)A.shy B.busy C.old D.young
(12)A.real B.interesting C.colorful D.meaningful
(13)A.important B.necessary C.unfair D.Uncomfortable
(14)A.reaches B.thinks C.points D.watches
(15)A.Eventually B.Hardly C.Finally D.Simply

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、D
(10)、B
(11)、D
(12)、A
(13)、C
(14)、C
(15)、D

【解析】文章大意:《紐約時報》發(fā)表了一篇文章,解釋了現在的手機、電子郵件和網上發(fā)帖等扼殺了人們真正交流對話的機會。
(1)考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。talks談話; suggests建議,暗示; speaks說; advises建議。它表明(suggests)手機、電子郵件和網上發(fā)帖使我們感覺聯系得更多了。故選B。
(2)考查動名詞及上下文語境的理解。Received收到; shared分享; connected 聯系; respected尊敬。它表明(suggests)手機、電子郵件和網上發(fā)帖使我們感覺聯系(connected)得更多了。故選C。
(3)考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。having有; risking冒險; sacrificing犧牲; sharing分享。人們進行交流,是通過手機、電子郵件和網上發(fā)帖,犧牲(sacrifice)了面對面的交流,故選C。
(4) 考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。accustomed習慣于。be accustomed to習慣于。be related to與……有關系;be committed to致力于;be devoted to專心于。人們習慣了(accustomed)一種不同的獨處的方式。故選D。
(5) 考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。sending發(fā)送; getting得到; reading讀; takin g拿走。從下文的text messages or writing microblogs看出,是發(fā)送(sending)信息。事實上,發(fā)一個短信或發(fā)一個微博允許我們交流思想,故選A。
(6)考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。change 改變; exchange交流; explain解釋; raise提高。事實上, 發(fā)一個短信或發(fā)一個微博允許我們交流(exchange)思想,故選B。
(7)考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。indicate表明; replace代替; cover覆蓋; involve包括。網上的零碎的交流是不能代替(replace)真正的交流的。故選B。
(8)考查名詞及上下文語境的理解。conversation交談; computer計算機; party聚會; Internet因特網。在交流(conversation)時,她愿意聽人們說話的聲音,愿意看他們的面容。面對面的交流可以做到以上的事情。故選A。
(9)考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。interviewing面試,采訪; introducing介紹; knowing知道,了解; meeting遇見。把自己掩埋(bury)在移動技術里減少我們與陌生人交流和見面(meeting)的機會。故選D。
(10)考查名詞及上下文語境的理解。feeling感情;concept理念; fact事實;truth真理。 Turkle提到在這一代中流行的一種理念(concept),“我分享了,我就存在了”。故選B。
(11)考查形容詞及上下文語境的理解。shy害羞的; busy忙的; old老的; young年輕的。那是一個被大多數年輕(young)人都采用的心態(tài),故選D。
(12)考查形容詞及上下文語境的理解。real真的; interesting有趣的; colorful多彩的; meaningful有意義的。他們忙于創(chuàng)新或打磨他們的網絡人格以至于忘記了怎樣過真正的(real)生活。故選A。
(13)考查形容詞及上下文語境的理解。important 重要的; necessary必要地; unfair 不公平的; uncomfortable不舒服的?墒,專家提醒我們批評移動技術是不公平的,故選C。
(14)考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。reaches到達; thinks 想,認為; points 指出; watches 觀看。她指出(point )這些擁有手機和平板電腦的人是在避免個人接觸,故選C。
(15)考查副詞及上下文語境的理解。eventually最后,終于; hardly幾乎不; finally最終; simply只,僅僅。只是扔掉這些產品不是解決的辦法,故選D。

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