41.A.examination | B.decision | C.decoration | D.celebration |
42.A.marched | B.figured | C.laid | D.sorted |
43.A.a(chǎn)dmit | B.permit | C.submit | D.commit |
44.A.peaceful | B.busy | C.lazy | D.lonely |
45.A.trick | B.guitar | C.violin | D.case |
46.A.noticing | B.begging | C.a(chǎn)ttracting | D.persuading |
47.A.shameless | B.painful | C.a(chǎn)ngry | D.hungry |
48.A.threw | B.stole | C.produced | D.printed |
49.A.by hand | B.by design | C.by accident | D.by chance |
50.A.came down | B.settled down | C.bent down | D.pulled down |
51.A.a(chǎn)ngrily | B.widely | C.proudly | D.slightly |
52.A.can | B.must | C.may | D.might |
53.A.renewed | B.sew | C.vowed | D.bowed |
54.A.If | B.When | C.As long as | D.Even if |
55.A.trouble | B.disturb | C.request | D.order |
56.A.performance | B.conduct | C.move | D.behavior |
57.A.a(chǎn)rms | B.tail | C.head | D.feet |
58.A.ears | B.eyes | C.shoes | D.trousers |
59.A.passer-by | B.stranger | C.employer | D.examiner |
60.A.eventually | B.secretly | C.personally | D.happily |
分析 本文講述了一位年輕人在考試時(shí)使出了渾身解數(shù),考官卻沒(méi)有錄取他,身無(wú)分文的年輕人走出學(xué)院來(lái)到了一條大街上,年輕人表現(xiàn)出了非常有禮貌、有教養(yǎng),結(jié)果意外被錄取的故事.
解答 ACADC CDCBC CBDBA CBBDA
41.A 考查名詞 從后面的 entering Paris Academy of Music(進(jìn)入巴黎音樂(lè)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí))可知年輕人從 挪威不遠(yuǎn)千里來(lái)到法國(guó)"參加考試".
42.C 考查動(dòng)詞 (雖然)年輕人在考試時(shí)使出了渾身解數(shù),考官卻沒(méi)有錄取他.lay out 展示,攤開(kāi).
43.A 考查動(dòng)詞 句意:(雖然)年輕人在考試時(shí)使出了渾身解數(shù),考官卻沒(méi)有錄取他.a(chǎn)dmit 錄取,錄用;permit 允許;submit 提交;commit 做(錯(cuò)事).
44.D 考查形容詞 身無(wú)分文的年輕人走出學(xué)院來(lái)到了一條____的大街上.從后文許多人圍觀(guān)可知為 busy(熱鬧的,繁忙的).
45.C 從后文的…finally held his violin case…可知他演奏的是"小提琴".
46.C 考查動(dòng)詞 他拉了一曲又一曲,吸引了許多人駐足傾聽(tīng).
47.D 考查形容詞 從前面的 penniless,tighten his belt(勒緊皮帶)及拉琴乞討可知年輕人當(dāng)時(shí)是"hungry(饑餓的)".
48.C 考查動(dòng)詞 …圍觀(guān)者紛紛拿出錢(qián)來(lái),放在他的琴盒里.produce 拿出
49.B 考查介詞短語(yǔ) 一名無(wú)賴(lài)故意地把錢(qián)扔到年輕人的腳下.by hand 手工地,用手地;by design 蓄意 地,故意地;by accident/chance 偶然地.
50.C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 因?yàn)殄X(qián)扔在地上,所以"年輕人彎下腰從地上撿起錢(qián)".bend down 彎腰.
51.C 考查副詞 無(wú)賴(lài)接過(guò)錢(qián)后又扔到年輕的腳下,_____地說(shuō):這錢(qián)歸你了,你必須拿著.從無(wú)賴(lài)當(dāng) 時(shí)的心態(tài)和舉動(dòng)可知使用 proudly(傲慢地,趾高氣揚(yáng)地).
52.B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意"這錢(qián)歸你了,你必須拿著",可知,此處使用must,更能表達(dá)無(wú)賴(lài)當(dāng)時(shí)的傲慢無(wú)禮.
53.D 考查動(dòng)詞 從文中描述可知年輕人很有修養(yǎng),為了羞辱無(wú)賴(lài).
54.B 考查連詞 你錢(qián)掉到地上時(shí),是我彎腰幫你撿起來(lái)的.現(xiàn)在我的錢(qián)掉在地上了,能不能麻煩你幫 我撿一下呢?
55.A 考查動(dòng)詞 根據(jù)句意可知,能不能麻煩你幫 我撿一下呢?此處Trouble 的使用更能表現(xiàn)年輕人有禮貌、有教養(yǎng).
56.C 考查動(dòng)詞 無(wú)賴(lài)被年輕人突如其來(lái)的舉動(dòng)(一招)弄蒙了.move:采取的行動(dòng)
57.B 考查名詞 無(wú)賴(lài)(無(wú)奈地)撿起錢(qián)放到琴盒里,灰溜溜地(夾著尾巴)逃走了.with one's tail between one's legs 意思為"夾著尾巴",比喻"灰溜溜地".
58.B 考查名詞 人群中一雙眼睛一直在默默地注視著….從后面的 watching 可知.
59.D 考查名詞 從后面"年輕人最終被錄取"的信息,可知那個(gè)人正是"考官".
60.A 考查副詞 根據(jù)句意"年輕人最終被錄取",可以得知,此處應(yīng)該使用eventually,表示"終于,最后",其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息,命題者根據(jù)考查目的進(jìn)行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞.從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語(yǔ)法知識(shí)幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實(shí)詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對(duì)文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,通過(guò)上下文暗示,對(duì)篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項(xiàng)的設(shè)置與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)無(wú)甚關(guān)系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語(yǔ)境,通過(guò)對(duì)詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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