Title | (66)ambition |
Merit | With an ambition in our heart,we're always trying our best to use our talent to improve ourselves,thus (67)benefiting ourselves and others. |
(68)Imperfection | Unrealistic ambition may (69)stop/prevent/keep us from seeing the limits of our own abilities. |
We devote our attention to one narrow aim,and we lack the breadth of view which is(70)necessaryfor greater success. | |
Our ambition can be limited to lifeless aims,which lead us to the way to build up our reputation through (71)possessions of artificial signs of worth. | |
Our ambition may make us among those (72) selfish/self-centered people who gain their interests by sacrificing(犧牲)(73)others'. | |
(74) Conclusion | Ambition is a good servant but a bad master.Therefore,we must try to direct it in a proper way to (75)notcausing disaster. |
分析 本文主要正反兩方面來論述抱負(fù)在生活中的作用.合適的抱負(fù)有助于我們目標(biāo)的成功,反之,則會(huì)給我們帶危害.
解答 66.a(chǎn)mbition 主旨大意題.本文主要正反兩方面來論述抱負(fù)在生活中的作用.正確答案是:ambition.
67.benefiting 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題.根據(jù)第一段If we haven't got some degree of ambition,these talents will not be used for our own and others'benefit可知,如果我們沒有一定程度的野心,這些才能就不能為我們自己和他人的利益所使用.正確答案是:benefiting.
68.Imperfection 句意歸納題.根據(jù)第二段Ambition,however,can have several defects可知,但是.抱負(fù)可以有多個(gè)缺陷.下文便是論述它的不足.正確答案是:Imperfection.
69.stop/prevent/keep 句意理解題.根據(jù)第三段We may not be able to see the limits of our own abilities,we do ambitious things that are completely beyond us可知,我們可能看不到我們自己能力的有限,我們做一些完全超出了我們能力的雄心勃勃的事情.正確答案是:stop/prevent/keep.
70.necessary 原詞重現(xiàn)題.根據(jù)第四段We lack the breadth of view necessary for success in higher studies可知,我們?nèi)狈Ρ匾母叩妊芯砍晒Φ男貞眩_答案是:necessary.
71.possessions 原詞重現(xiàn)題.根據(jù)第五段Persons who feel inferior try to make up by seeking the respect of others through possessions of these artificial signs of worth可知,感到地位低下的人努力通過財(cái)富獲得別人的尊敬來彌補(bǔ).正確答案是:possessions.
72.selfish/self-centered 原詞重現(xiàn)題. 根據(jù)第六段our ambition may be self-centered可知,我們的雄心可能是以自我為中心的. 正確答案是:selfish/self-centered.
73.others'句意理解題.根據(jù)第六段we may exploit members of the community in the interests of self-advancements可知,我們可能為了對自身利益的促進(jìn)來剝削社區(qū)成員的利益.正確答案是:others'.
74.Conclusion 歸納詞:右邊的內(nèi)容是對文章的總結(jié). 正確答案是:Conclusion.
75.not 原詞重現(xiàn)題.根據(jù)最后一段But,like all blind forces,it must be directed if it is not to cause disaster可知,像所有盲目的力量一樣,如果沒有造成災(zāi)難它必須得到指導(dǎo).正確答案是:not.
點(diǎn)評 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題,首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時(shí),要有較強(qiáng)的針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).
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