書面表達

假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom來信詢問你最喜歡的運動項目。請你根據(jù)以下提示，通過電子郵件向他介紹你最喜歡的運動。

1．何時開始喜歡此項運動；

2．現(xiàn)在練習的情況；

3．給你帶來的益處。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；

3．信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Tom,

Nice to receive your e-mail. I'd like to tell you about my favorite sport,

Yours，

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆山東武城第二中學高三下學期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A，B，C，D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

“Ring ! Ring! Ring!” The telephone rang for a long time in Bill Hewlett’s house．Bill was the director of a large ________ company called Hewlett-Packard．At that time，computers had already ________ but they were huge machines that cost a lot of money．

Bill answered the telephone ________ ．He did not like being disturbed while he was reading his newspaper．A young-sounding ________ on the other line said，”My name is Steve Jobs．I in a________ of the Hewlett-Packard Explorers’Club．I went on a fieldtrip to one of your company’s laboratories and was ________ by the 9100A computer．I’ve never seen anything so splendid!”He ________ for a while and continued．”I in looking for some computer ________to build a frequency counter．Well．I thought you might be able to________ me．”

There was________ ．Then，Bill asked the young boy for his ________．Steve revealed that he was twelve．There was another silence． ________ by the boy’s enthusiasm，Bill invited Steve to his office．

A few days later，Bill Hewlett gave Steve what he needed．Steve was also offered a ________ job in one of his laboratories．

Eight years later，Steve Jobs set up a ________ with his close friend，Steve Wozniak．Their first step was to find a ________ for the company．Steve Jobs loved apples and had worked off an apple ________ before．Although there was no ________ between apples and computers， ________ thought‘Apple’would be a catchy name．”I like the name．We’11 be in a great ________ in the telephone directory，”Steve Wozniak said confidently．That was how Apple was ________ in 1976．

1.A．computer B．machine C． fruit D． telephone

2.A．a(chǎn)rrived B．gone C． 1eft D． existed

3.A．quickly B．sadly C． angrily D． happily

4.A．scientist B． voice C． girl D． man

5.A．member B．a(chǎn)dviser C． teacher D． technician

6.A．met B．delighted C． hurt D． amazed

7.A．thought B．1ooked C． paused D． talked

8.A．parts B．experts C． games D． programs

9.A．show B．help C． teach D． 1ead

10.A．1aughter B．sound C． excitement D． silence

11.A．a(chǎn)ddress B．number C． age D． money

12.A．Impressed B．Woken C． Troubled D． Puzzled

13.A．permanent B．night-time C．full-time D． vacation

14.A．factory B．company C． 1aboratory D． club

15.A．name B．manager C． place D．designer

16.A．farm B．tree C．factory D． store

17.A．business B．dialogue C． friendship D． connection

18.A．each B．both C． some D． all

19.A．position B．relation C． field D． moment

20.A．managed B．saved C． created D． bought

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年甘肅天水市高一下學期第一次階段測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

We had a party to ________mother’s silver wedding.

A. congratulate B. celebrate C. win D. defend

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年北京東城區(qū)高二上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Have you dreamed of building your own machine? Do you wish you could invent something new? Here we look at a few British inventions of recent times.

Adaptable Glasses

Do you wear glasses? If so, can you imagine life without them? In 1985, Joshua Silver, a professor at Oxford University, asked himself, “Can I invent a pair of glasses that could be changed by the wearer?” He designed two plastic lenses(透鏡) that are filled with a special liquid. The liquid can be changed between the lenses until you can see clearly. The glasses are not beautiful but they are easy to use and cheap to make.

The Wind-up Radio

When you switch your TV on tonight, think about all those people without electricity. Thinking about this, Trevor Baylis came up with the idea of designing a radio that could be powered by hand. In common with Joshua Silver he wanted his invention to be cheap and easy to use. The radio has a generator (發(fā)電機) which is powered by turning a handle. In 1996 it won a BBC Design Award for Best Protect and Best Design.

The Dyson Cleaner

In many homes around the world you can see a cleaner that looks like a spaceship. This is the Dyson vacuum (真空) cleaner which uses something called “cyclonic separation” to separate the dirt. You do not need a bag for your cleaner and it does not get blocked so it is very practical. The idea came to Sir James Dyson after he kept having problems with his vacuum cleaner. He decided he could design a better one and in 1993 he opened his own factory. The Dyson is now one of the best-selling cleaners in the UK and Dyson is believed to have earned over a billion pounds.

The Zapata Fly-board

Ever dreamed of rising through the water and jumping high in the air like a dolphin? Now you can try a fly-board, built by water sports fan Frank Zapata. With it you can dive back in the water and out again. It’s possible to jump to unbelievable heights out of the water—over 30 feet. The basic fly-board model comes in at ￡4,200.

So keep dreaming and inventing. One day you might get it right.

1.Who invented Adaptable Glasses?

A. Joshua Silver. B. Trevor Baylis.

C. James Dyson. D. Frank Zapata.

2.Which invention won an award?

A. Adaptable Glasses. B. The Wind-up Radio.

C. The Dyson Cleaner. D. The Zapata Fly-board.

3.Who might be interested in the invention of the Dyson cleaner?

A. Those who need radios.

B. Those who have eye problems.

C. Those who are fond of diving.

D. Those who want to use cleaners more easily.

4.What might be the best title for the passage?

A. Kind Inventors. B. Cheap Inventions.

C. Creative Minds. D. Future Dreams.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年北京東城區(qū)高二上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

_________ tired, I closed my eyes and imagined lying on a beach in the sunshine.

A. Feel B. To feel C. Feeling D. Felt

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆甘肅省高三第一次診斷考試3月英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

"Developed and developing nations can learn from each other seeking a low-carbon economy. In terms of energy saving and green economy, China doesn't lag behind developed nations," said Zhou Changyi, director of the energy saving department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

"While we can learn many aspects from developed nations, they also should learn something from us, such as water conservation," Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of China's Industrialization forum at the ongoing China International Industry Fair.

He said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues to fight climate change. The United Kingdom, for example, is concerned about transport, buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions. For China, the most urgent task is how to realize new type of industrialization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized.

Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called for a stronger focus on product life-cycle assessment, or LCA, which is used to study the environmental impact of a product from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling.

Tobias Becker, head of ABB' s process automation division for North Asia and China, said LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions.

LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on a product's environmental impact throughout its life-cycle instead of on its initial investment.

Richard Hausmann, North East Asia CEO of Siemens, said, "The color of future industrialization is green. "

The Germany company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 billion Euros ( US 8. 8 billion) for intelligent power networks, Smart Grid, over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global smart grid business.

A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology, advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy, reduce costs and increase reliability. The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid.

1.Which of the following can best replace the phrase "lag behind" in Paragraph 1？

A. act better than B. perform worse than

C. run faster than D. keep quieter than

2.What do we know about LCA from the text?

A. LCA is used to study the impact on a product.

B. LCA is one of the exhibitions at this year's fair.

C. LCA can help manufacturing industries decrease carbon release a lot.

D. LCA advises industrial customers to focus on the initial investment.

3.____about Smart Grid isn't mentioned in the text.

A. Small in size B. Low-cost

C. Energy-saving D. Security

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Intelligent Power Networks

B. Low-carbon Economy -a Shared Goal

C. Two Biggest Markets for Smart Grid

D. Developed and Developing Nations Can Learn from Each Other

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆吉林第一中學校高三質(zhì)量檢測六英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 1. investigative tool. Journalists use it 2. (find) information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 3. (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends 4. (live) far away or in different parts of a city. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 5. countries and cultures. ___6. , although there are many positive developments 7. (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over 8. appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are restrictions on what kinds of programs can 9. (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can not check a published guide to determine what is suitable 10. their children to see.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇省南通市高三下學期第一次調(diào)研測試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：填空題

任務型閱讀

請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。

注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。

Child sponsorship moves beyond the basics

One of the most popular forms of charitable giving in use today is child sponsorship as witnessed by the fact that just one of the leading child sponsorship charities currently has over 1 million individual child sponsors worldwide. Despite this huge level of support, it is not generally understood exactly what child sponsorship actually involves.

Most people tend to assume that one’s chosen charity arranges for sponsors to be matched up with an underprivileged child in one of the poorer underdeveloped countries. The idea is that you essentially take a child under your wing and act almost like a fairy godmother or father until he or she attains adulthood and can stand on his or her own two feet.

To a large extent, this is a pretty accurate impression. New sponsors are matched with individual children and can typically choose which country, which sex and which age group they would prefer. They then exchange photos and letters on a regular basis. This obviously helps the sponsors to see at first-hand how their donations are benefiting the children.

The sponsorship itself costs approximately £15 per month and many donators choose to sponsor more than one child at once. One common wrong impression about these regular donations is that they go direct to the child’s parents or guardian in order to pay for essentials such as food or education. In reality, some of the longest established child sponsorship charities have found that this is largely ineffective and can cause anger among other children in the community who might not be so fortunate.

Instead, some of the largest charities prefer to pool total donations and carry out larger schemes to assist the whole community. Nor are all the funds diverted (分配使用) towards obvious short term relief like providing food, water and basic healthcare. There is a strong emphasis on self-help and personal development so that future generations will be self-sustaining and not so reliant on outside assistance.

To this end, sponsors will often find their donations finding their way into things like training courses to teach teenagers how to farm, small grants (補助金) for business start-ups and introducing the concept of village-based savings and loan organizations.

There is no doubt that the top sponsorship charities have been active for so long in many countries that they are now taking a leading role in aiding the overall welfare of children and ensuring that they are not exposed to discrimination and abuse.

Child sponsorship moves beyond the basics

Passage outline

Supporting details

Current 1. of child sponsorship

◇Child sponsorship has enjoyed great popularity and huge support.

◇What it actually involves is not quite 2. to the general public.

A usual practice of child sponsorship

◇Donators help them until they grow up and can 3. themselves.

◇The charity4. the underprivileged children with sponsors according to their preference.

◇Sponsors keep in5. with the children to know what’s going on with the donation.

◇Donations go to the children’s parents or guardians to pay for essentials, which proves 6. .

A new practice of child sponsorship

◇Charities 7. larger schemes covering the whole community by gathering the individual donations.

◇The schemes include training teenagers, 8. their business start-ups and developing their financial awareness.

◇It9. personal development and independence for future generations by focusing on larger schemes.

Conclusion

◇Thanks to the 10. efforts of child sponsorship, the overall welfare and the rights of children are guaranteed.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年北京西城區(qū)高二上學期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

－When I first got to Harvard, my terrible English was a burden to me.

－Oh, dear, it ________ a struggle for you to keep up with other students.

A. might be B. can be

C. should have been D. must have been

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