【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)畫掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

This morning, when I was walking on the streets, I saw that two travelers were reading a map, looked puzzled. It seemed that they were lost. I went up and asked what I could help them. They told me they are looking for the Temple of Heaven. I led them to nearest bus stop and advised them to take Bus No. 20, who could take them there directly. They were appreciated my help greatly. Short after that, the bus came and we waved goodbye each other.

Seeing them on the bus, we felt a kind of satisfaction.

【答案】第一句:streets→street; looked→looking

第三句:what→how/if/whether

第四句:are→were

第五句:在nearest前加the; who→which

第六句:去掉were

第七句:Short→Shortly; goodbye后加to

第八句:we→I

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述的是早上在大街上幫助兩個迷路游客的故事。

1.考查名詞單復數(shù)。句意:今天早上,當我走在街上的時候,我看到兩個旅行者正在看地圖,看起來很困惑。結(jié)合句意,此處“street”應該用單數(shù)形式,故把streets→street。

2.考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。句意:今天早上,當我走在街上的時候,我看到兩個旅行者正在看地圖,看起來很困惑。結(jié)合句意可知此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,故把looked→looking。

3.考查賓語從句引導詞。句意:我走上前,問我該如何幫助他們。/我走上前,問我能不能幫他們。故把what→how/if/whether。

4.考查時態(tài)。句意:他們告訴我,他們正在尋找天壇。這里在講過去的事,故把are→were。

5.考查the的用法。句意:我領(lǐng)他們到最近的公共汽車站,建議他們坐20路公共汽車,這樣可以直接把他們帶到那里。此處是形容詞最高級,故在在nearest前加the。

6.考查定語從句。句意:我領(lǐng)他們到最近的公共汽車站,建議他們坐20路公共汽車,這樣可以直接把他們帶到那里。此處Bus No. 20是先行詞,指物,后面的非限制性定語從句缺少引導詞,缺少主語,that不能引導非限制性定語從句,故把who→which。

7.考查主動語態(tài)。句意:他們非常感激我的幫助。此處是主動語態(tài),故去掉were。

8.考查固定搭配。shortly after不久之后,故把Short→Shortly。

9.考查介詞。句意:在那之后,公共汽車來了,我們向彼此揮手告別。say goodbye to---說再見,故在goodbye后加to。

10.考查人稱代詞。句意:看到他們在公共汽車上,我感到一種滿足。故把we→I。

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