Question

【題目】Strange things happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells _【1】___(rise) and fell. The well walls had cracks and a ___【2】___ (smell) gas came out of the cracks. Mice, chickens, pigs and even fish became too nervous to live _【3】_ usual. At 3:42 am, everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at __【4】_ end. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack cut __【5】___ the city. The city lay in 【6】___ (ruin). Two-thirds of the people died or were injured. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake _【7】__ (shake) Tangshan, _【8】____ trapped many rescue workers and doctors. People began to wonder how long the disaster ___【9】___(last). But all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help those __【10】____ (survive). Slowly, the city began to breathe again.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】rose

【2】smelly

【3】as

【4】an

【5】across

【6】ruins

【7】shook

【8】which

【9】would last

【10】survivors

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了唐山大地震。

【1】rose 句意：井里的水起起落落。此處是與fell并列的謂語動詞，用一般過去時態(tài)，故填rose。

【2】smelly 形容詞修飾名詞，故填smelly。

【3】as 固定詞組：as usual像平常一樣，故填as。

【4】an 固定搭配：at an end結(jié)束。故填an。

【5】across 句意：一個大的裂痕橫穿了這個城市。cut across打斷，抄近路穿過。故填across。

【6】ruins 固定詞組：in ruins成為廢墟，故填ruins。

【7】shook 句意：那天下午晚點時候，唐山又發(fā)生了另一次地震。用一般過去時態(tài)，故填shook。

【8】which 前面的整個句子作先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故填which。

【9】would last 句意：人們想知道災(zāi)難將會持續(xù)多久。根據(jù)句意可知用過去將來時態(tài)，故填would last。

【10】survivors 句意：士兵幫助那些幸存者。用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填survivors。

【知識拓展】

1.含a的固定短語或習(xí)慣用法

have a rest休息一會兒；have a good time 玩得開心；have a break休息一會兒；in a hurry 匆忙；after a while過了一會兒；once in a while 偶爾；have a good idea 有一個好主意；as a matter of fact事實上；in a word總而言之；make a choice 做出選擇；a success一個成功的人，一件成功的事；a failure一個失敗的人，一件失敗的事；an honour一個榮幸的人，一個榮幸的事；have a good knowledge of 有某方面的好知識。

2.一組構(gòu)詞visit---visitor;survive---survivor;compete---competitor