Question

Can you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or drive a car？Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons（視野）.Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car.Once you have invested the time to master the skills，you will never go back to the old days.The new technology is simply too convenient and too powerful.

Technological developments through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort.We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things.Each invention and new development has allowed us to extend our capabilities.Today we see one of the most dramatic technologies ever developed—the computer.It extends the capabilities of our minds.

Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars. Furthermore，these same computer systems have opened up new opportunities that would have gone undiscovered or neglected.The computer may multiply what we can do，and the return on investment is high.The growth of computer usage is surprising. On the other hand，the computer can do serious damage.Invasion of privacy（侵犯隱私），fraud（欺詐），and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples.?The computer is like a double-edged sword.It has the ability to cut us free from some activities，but it can also cut deep into profits，personal privacy，and our society in general.How it is used is not a function of technology.It is strictly a function of how people decide to use or misuse this new technology.The choice is yours，and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many，many benefits of the computer age.

The writer thinks learning about computers is like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car because ______.

A.it is simple and practical                                B.it needs a lot of practice

C.it leads people to new life experiences             D.it takes much time to master the skills

According to the passage，computers bring people the following benefits except ______.

A.avoiding mistakes                                         B.saving money

C.making money                                              D.opening up opportunities

According to the writer，the bad effects of computers can be avoided if we ______.

A.have some knowledge of computer systems

B.tell people not to misuse computers

C.have strict rules over the use of computers

D.make more investments in the technology

This passage is probably written for ______.

A.computers                                                    B.computer producers

C.computer learners                                          D.computer programmers

Answer 1

【小題1】C

【小題2】A

【小題3】A

【小題4】C

解析:

【小題1】第一段中的“... open up new horizons”指出了學(xué)電腦與學(xué)車共同的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。A、B兩項(xiàng)文中未提及。D項(xiàng)中的much time也未出現(xiàn)在相關(guān)描述中。

【小題2】B選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)在第三段第一句，C選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)在第二句，而第三句中的“the return on investment is high ”無疑為D選項(xiàng)提供了依據(jù)。

【小題3】文章最后一句中的“...only through a knowledge of computer system will you be able to avoid the dangers”正是A選項(xiàng)所在之處。

【小題4】文章以淺易的文字描述了電腦學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)及注意事項(xiàng)，其閱讀對(duì)象顯而易見。