【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reached its peak in 2019. Since this autumn the British universities【1】(receive) almost 20, 000 applications from Chinese students.

There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between China and the US. So more and more Chinese students consider【2】( go) to the UK for their studies instead of America. As a famous University, the University of Manchester has the【3】(large) number of Chinese students in Europe.

But there are some challenges. Currently Chinese students just focus on【4】(limit) number of subjects, such as economics and business. Another challenge for Chinese students is their【5】(safe) because they are believed to be rich.

How【6】(encourage) understanding is also a problem. Students from both【7】(country) are interested in each other but they don't mix much.

The two groups socialize in【8】(complete) different ways. Chinese students like doing homework together, having a hotpot at home,【9】going shopping. British students enjoy drinking in pubs【10】music. Many Chinese students complain that they can't make many local friends because they just don't like pubs.

【答案】

【1】have received

【2】going

【3】largest

【4】limited

【5】safety

【6】to encourage

【7】countries

【8】completely

【9】and/or

【10】with

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。2019年中國去英國留學的人數(shù)是歷年最高，理由之一是中美的貿易戰(zhàn)。但中國留學生也面對著專業(yè)有限、安全問題和互相理解的問題。

【1】考查動詞時態(tài)。Since this autumn是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的時間標志，主語universities是復數(shù)形式，所以要用have done。故填have received。

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：所以，越來越多的中國學生考慮去英國而不是美國學習。consider做“考慮”解時，后接doing，故填going。

【3】考查形容詞最高級。句意：作為一所著名的大學，曼徹斯特大學擁有歐洲最多的中國留學生。分析句意可知，空白處填形容詞最高級形式做定語，故填largest。

【4】考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，中國學生只能專注在有限的專業(yè)，比如經(jīng)濟學和商業(yè)。分析句子可知，空白處是形容詞做定語修飾number（物），表“有限的”，故填limited。

【5】考查名詞。句意：中國學生的另一個挑戰(zhàn)是他們的安全，因為他們被相信很富有。their是形容詞性物主代詞，后面要用名詞，safe的名詞是safety。故填safety。

【6】考查疑問詞+to do做主語。句意：如何鼓勵理解也是一個問題。分析句子可知，“How____6____(encourage) understanding”做主語，應該用疑問詞+to do。故填to encourage。

【7】考查名詞復數(shù)。country是可數(shù)名詞，前有both修飾，所以要用復數(shù)形式，故填countries。

【8】考查副詞。different是形容詞，要用副詞修飾，complete的副詞是completely，故填completely。

【9】考查連詞。句意：中國學生喜歡一起做家務，吃火鍋，購物。分析句子可知，doing homework together，having a hotpot at home和going shopping三項可以是并列關系（用and），也可以是三選一（用or），故填and/or。

【10】考查介詞。句意：英國學生喜歡伴著音樂喝酒。with意為“伴著，隨著”，故填with。

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