Guide dogs are going to be available for the children who are unable to see normally in the UK for the first time, as the age limit is to be removed. The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association is to begin training dogs to help blind people under the age of 16.
The association says too many youngsters with impaired eyesight are lacking in independence. They have only a limited social life because of their disability. Giving some of them guide dogs at a younger age is intended to help them to widen their range of activities and to improve their sense of self-confidence and independence. Guide dogs for these teenagers will begin to be provided from next year. There has been an experimental project to test the use of guide dogs with younger people.
Charlotte, aged 14, was among the youngest guide dog owners. She had been gradually losing her eyesight since the age of eight, and lost her eyesight completely this year. She has been assisted by a two-year-old guide dog. Charlotte used to have a long stick to help her move around, but having a guide dog allows her much more freedom and makes her feel safer.
However, the association says there is a worryingly patchy supply of services for the young blind people across the UK, and it calls for national standards to be introduced. As with adult blind people, only a small number of them are likely to be considered suitable for a guide dog. Most will continue to rely on extra help and training from education and social services.
【小題1】We can learn from the text that owning guide dogs     .

A.may meet with difficulties sometimes
B.is beneficial to blind children’s development
C.became possible in the UK recently
D.is quite universal in the UK
【小題2】According to the text, Charlotte’s example proves that     .
A.it is necessary to carry out the experimental project
B.guide dogs can get along well with disabled people
C.the association’s opinion is not quite right
D.youngsters need companions and friends
【小題3】What does the underlined word “patchy” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Endless.B.Perfect.C.Inadequate.D.Diverse.
【小題4】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Blind people need guide dogs’ assistance in their daily life.
B.Age limit for the blind to have guide dogs is to be removed.
C.More guide dogs will be trained in the UK.
D.The project of using guide dogs is to begin.


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B

解析試題分析:這篇文章講的是擁有一個(gè)導(dǎo)盲犬對(duì)盲童的發(fā)展是有好處的,所以盲人擁有導(dǎo)盲犬的年齡限制將被取消,在實(shí)驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目和制定全國統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)后,盲童可以享受更好的生活。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第二段的句子:Giving some of them guide dogs at a younger age is intended to help them to widen their range of activities and to improve their sense of self-confidence and independence.可知擁有一個(gè)導(dǎo)盲犬對(duì)盲童的發(fā)展是有好處的,選B
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第二段的句子:There has been an experimental project to test the use of guide dogs with younger people.可知Charlotte 的例子表明有必要做一些實(shí)驗(yàn)的項(xiàng)目,選A
【小題3】猜詞題:從文章最后一段的句子:and it calls for national standards to be introduced.這些設(shè)備需要全國統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn),可知“patchy” 的意思是“Inadequate” 不充足的,不適當(dāng)?shù),選.C
【小題4】主旨題:從全篇文章和第一段的句子:Guide dogs are going to be available for the children who are unable to see normally in the UK for the first time, as the age limit is to be removed.可知這篇文章講的是盲人擁有導(dǎo)盲犬的年齡限制將被取消,選B
考點(diǎn):考查新聞報(bào)道類短文

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In the early hours of March 8, a Boeing 777 took off from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Its destination was Beijing. But for unknown reasons, it never arrived there.
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【小題1】How many cities are mentioned in this passage?

A.Four cities. B.five cities. C.Six cities. D.Seven cities.
【小題2】What could the underlined phrase “rule out” in the last paragraph mean?
A.cross out B.get rid of C.take out D.take the place of
【小題3】What could be the best title of the passage?
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Japan Earthquake and Tsunami(海嘯):How to Help
For readers interested in contributing to help victims of the earthquake and tsunami that struck Japan and the Pacific region,here is a list of contact information and links for some agencies that plan to provide relief.
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Red Cross officials say donors can text REDCROSS to 90999 and a $10 donation will automatically be charged to donors’ phone bill,or donations can be made directly on its Web site.
B’NAI B’RITH INTERNATIONAL
To help the victims of the Japan earthquake and tsunami,donate online on the group’s secure Web site.
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CARE is one of the world’s largest private international humanitarian organizations.Their offices in Asia are on high alert(警戒) and have ensured that staff are informed of the tsunami warnings and other related developments.(Updated information on CARE’s work in Japan is available here.)
GLOBALGIVING.ORG
GlobalGiving is working with International Medical Corps,Save the Children,and other organizations on the ground to disburse(支付) funds to organizations providing relief and emergency services to victims of the earthquake and tsunami.Donors can text JAPAN to 50555 to give$10,and larger donations can be submitted on GlobalGiving’s Web site.
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The Salvation Army has been providing food and shelter to Tokyo commuters(每日往返上班者) who were stranded when public transportation was interrupted by the earthquake.They are to send a team to Sendai,a city about 250 miles away from Tokyo,to assess the situation there.Text JAPAN or QUAKE to 80888 to make a $10 donation.(Make sure to respond “YES” to the thank­you message you receive.) Donations can also be made on the organization’s Web site or by calling 1­800­SAL­ARMY.
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A.90999 B.80888
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D.It warned its staff in Asia of the danger of tsunami.
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A.THE SALVATION ARMY.
B.GLOBALGIVING.ORG.
C.B’NAI B’RITH INTERNATIONAL.
D.AMERICAN RED CROSS.
【小題4】The underlined word “stranded” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”.
A.a(chǎn)bandoned B.seperated
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D.The Chinese all caught sight of the total eclipse at the same time.
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A.All people watched the solar eclipse for at least six minutes.
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A.Most Chinese people used to think eclipses would bring about misfortunes.
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C.Indians think bad fortune will come about along with eclipses.
D.The Chinese people are too frightened to go outside when eclipses occur.
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【小題1】It is implied in Obama’s words in Paragraph 3 that      .

A.health care insurance will be of great benefit to Americans
B.health care insurance will help recover American economy
C.insurance companies don’t expect him to carry out the law
D.insurance companies will cover Americans in all aspects
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D.will never work without the help of the Republicans.
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A.They don’t know what Americans are in need of.
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C.They know nothing about health insurance and economy.
D.They like to play politics with economy and health insurance
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

(2013·湛江一中期末測試)If cars had wings,they could fly and that just might happen,beginning in 2012.The company Terrafugia,based in Woburn,Massachusetts,says it plans to deliver its car­plane,the Transition,to customers by the end of 2012.
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The car­plane has wings that unfold for flying—a process the company says takes one minute—and fold back up for driving.A runway is still required to take off and land.
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The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as a more convenient and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble of trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports:you drive the car to the airport and then you're good to go.When you land,you fold up the wings and hit the road.There are no expensive parking fees because you don't have to store it at an airport—you park it in the garage at home.
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【小題1】We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

A.car­planes will be popular in 2012
B.people might drive a car­plane in 2012
C.both the Transition and the Ferrari can take off and land
D.Richard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts
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A.fold and unfold its wings
B.unfold wings for flying
C.land in the airport
D.meet flying safety regulations
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A.The car­plane needs a runway to take off and land.
B.To meet aircraft regulations,the company has been working with FAA.
C.The car­plane may fly as high as normal planes.
D.People can park the car­plane in the garage at their home.
【小題4】The underlined word “it” in the last but one paragraph refers to ________.
A.the radio
B.the transponder
C.the GPS
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The US will seek to expand its own oil production in an attempt to reduce dependence on imported oil and bring down fuel prices , President Obama says . New contracts for exploration will be signed in non-protected areas of Alaska and in the Gulf of Mexico.
In his weekly speech , the President insisted the US could reduce its need for imported oil and improve safety. Using his speech to tell Americans that he understood their concerns about rising prices, President Obama focused particularly on the price of fuel, which has risen in recent months.
US consumers have historically enjoyed cheap fuel , but have seen prices rise in recent months even though US oil production in 2010 reached its highest level for seven years.
Although the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010 was serious, Mr Obama said the Gulf remained a key part of the country’s future energy supply.
The President’s proposals (議案)come after Republicans (共和黨人) introduced a series of proposals that would expand and speed up oil and gas production.
The White House has criticized the Republican proposals for safety reasons , but Mr Obama was clear in his speech that he felt safety and environmental standards could be maintained even though production might rise.
“ I believe that we should continue to expand oil production in America —even as we increase safety and environmental standards ,”he said.
“As a nation, we should be investing in the clean, renewable sources of energy that are the solution to high gas prices.”
Mr Obama has previously called for a step-change in energy policy, saying the US must move towards getting 80%of its electricity from clean energy sources by 2035.
【小題1】Which of the following is NOT included in Mr Obama’s speech?

A.The dependence on imported oil.  
B.Improving safety standards  
C.The reason for the rising oil prices . 
D.Expanding oil production. 
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C.Practical D.Clear 
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A.The US has got most of its electricity from clean energy.  
B.US oil production is too small to keep the present low fuel prices.  
C.The US produced the most oil in 2010 in its history. 
D.The Gulf is still important in energy supply in spite of the oil spill in 2010. 
【小題4】 Which of the following can serve as the title?
A.Obama: US will seek oil in Alaska and Gulf of Mexico. 
B.Obama: US will import less oil to improve safety and environmental standards . 
C.Obama: the time of high fuel prices will be gone.  
D.Obama: clean, renewable sources of energy are the solution to high gas prices 

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