Tom , rather than his teammates ,_______ for the failure of the volleyball match


  1. A.
    were to blame
  2. B.
    was to blame
  3. C.
    were to blame
  4. D.
    was to be blame
B
試題分析:考察主謂一致。當rather than連接兩個名詞作主語的時候,謂語動詞要和第一個名詞保持一致,故使用單數(shù)形式,而且be to blame又是一個固定搭配,用主動形式表示被動含義。故B正確。
考點:考察主謂一致
點評:在英語中,句子的主語和謂語動詞要保持數(shù)上的一致關系,叫主謂一致。這種關系通常要遵循下面三條原則:1.語法一致原則。句子的主語是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式;主語是復數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式2.意義一致原則即謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)取決于主語所表達的內(nèi)容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復數(shù)意義。3.鄰近原則謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)形式,取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。
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