【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he1(find)that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, "Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much2too little. "

His son looked surprised. "I can understand why I shouldn't pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 3not save a bit of money? "

"That would be a very4(reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours," Nick said.

Nick's guests, 5had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, "The only reason a man would sell sale6a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect7the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it."

"But such a small thing couldn't8(possible)destroy a village."

"In the beginning, there was only9very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always10(think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today. "

【答案】

1found

2nor

3why

4reasonable

5who

6at

7for

8possibly

9a

10thinking

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。主人公Nick讓兒子去買鹽,通過這個故事,向我們揭示了一個道理:世上的不公平本來沒這么明顯,正是由于眾人的一點點的改變,使得這些不公愈演愈烈。

1考查時態(tài)。本文講述過去的事情,故應(yīng)用一般過去時,故填found

2考查固定搭配。根據(jù)提示可知,本句考查固定搭配neither...nor…既不…....也不…...,故填nor。

3考查疑問副詞。句意:爸爸,但是如果我可以少給錢,為什么不節(jié)約一點錢呢?結(jié)合句意可知,此處表兒子的反問,用“為什么不”符合語境,故填why。

4考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語修飾名詞thing,故填reasonable

5考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是非限制性定語從句關(guān)系詞,先行詞guests在從句中充當(dāng)主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who,故填who。

6考查介詞。此處考查短語at a lower price以一個較低的價格,故填at

7考查介詞。此處考查短語respect for…...的尊敬,故填for。

8考查副詞。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞destroy,故填possibly。

9考查冠詞。此處考查短語a small amount of少量的......,又very是輔音音素開頭,故填a

10考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填非謂語動詞,thinkeveryone之間是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故填thinking。

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