Question

It was in the small house ________ was destroyed by the flood ________ he spent his childhood.

A．which; that

B．that; where

C．which; where

D．that; which

Answer 1

A

試題分析：考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句：第一空填which和that都可以，因?yàn)檫@是定語從句，先行詞是the small house，定語從句was destroyed by the flood中沒有主語，第二空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，結(jié)構(gòu)是It is+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是in the small house，句意：就是在被洪水摧毀的小房子里面他度過了童年。選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：定語從句的關(guān)鍵在于分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，定語從句中如果既不缺主語，也不缺賓語和表語，就要考慮是否用關(guān)系副詞或whose作定語，意為“誰的”。至于如何判斷缺不缺主或是賓語，尤其是缺賓語的情況，要將先行詞帶到定從中謂語動(dòng)詞之后看是否符合邏輯搭配，如符合則缺賓語，如不符合就不缺。同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型在高考中每年必出，關(guān)鍵是要會(huì)判斷，平時(shí)練習(xí)時(shí)要有這個(gè)意識(shí)。it is /was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+…判斷方法是去掉it is /was  that/who句子不缺成分，即為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。