If it __________for the snow, we ___________the mountain yesterday.

A.were not; could have climbedB.were not; could climb
C.had not been; could have climbedD.had not been; could climb

C

解析試題分析:句意:假如天氣昨天沒有下雪,我們就已經(jīng)爬上了那座山峰。if引導(dǎo)的從句對(duì)過去情況的虛擬推測(cè),從句用had done,主句用would/should/could+have +done,故選C
考點(diǎn):虛擬語氣
點(diǎn)評(píng):if的虛擬語氣非常重要,簡(jiǎn)要概括如下:1、表示與現(xiàn) 在事實(shí)相反的情況,從句:If主語+過去時(shí)(Be動(dòng)詞用were);主句:主語+should/would/could/might+do: 2、表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況,從句:If主語+had+done;主句:主語+should/would/could/might+have done 3、表示對(duì)將來情況的主觀推測(cè),從句:①if+主語+were to do②if+主語+should+do ③if+主語+did(動(dòng)詞過去式)/were ;主句:主語+should/would/could/might+do 

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