In ancient Japan, if you saved someone’s life, they would make it their duty to spend the rest of their life serving you. Nowadays, if you rescue someone’s story, he or she will feel the same kind of gratitude (感激).
It happens all the time. Someone in a group is telling a story and, just before their big point, BOOM! There’s an interruption. Someone new joins the group, a waiter with a plate of biscuits comes over, or a baby starts crying. Suddenly everyone’s attention turns to the new arrival, the food on the plate, or the “charming” little child. Nobody is aware of the interruption — except the speaker. They forget all about the fact that the speaker hasn’t made his or her point.
Or you’re all sitting around the living room and someone is telling a joke. Suddenly, just before their big punch line (妙語(yǔ)), little Johnny drops a dish or the phone rings. After the crash, everyone talks about little Johnny’s carelessness. After the call, the subject turns to the upcoming marriage or medical operation of the caller. Nobody remembers the great punch line got unfinished — except the joke teller. When it’s you entertaining everyone at a restaurant, have you ever noticed how you can almost set your clock by the waiter coming to take everyone’s order just before your funny punch line?
Most joke and story tellers are too shy to say, after the interruption, “Now, as I was saying …” Instead, they’ll spend the rest of the evening feeling bad they didn’t get to finish. Here’s where you come in. Rescue them with the technique I call “Lend a Helping Tongue.”
Watch the gratitude in the storyteller’s eyes as he stabilizes where his story sunk and he sails off again toward the center of attention. His expression and the appreciation of your consideration by the rest of the group are often reward enough. You are even more fortunate if you can rescue the story of someone who can hire you, promote you, buy from you, or otherwise lift your life. Big winners have excellent memories. When you do them subtle favors like Lend a Helping Tongue, they find a way to pay you back.
【小題1】Very often, a storyteller cannot make his point because _________.

A．people are more interested in food than his story
B．many guests bring their babies to the party
C．he is interrupted by something unexpected
D．his story is easily forgotten by the listeners
【小題2】From Paragraph 3, we know that when someone is telling a joke, _________.
A．something bad will surely happen just before their punch line
B．listeners’ attention is often drawn to something else
C．the only person really interested in the joke is the joke teller
D．the waiter knows when to take everyone’s order
【小題3】How can we help the joke and story tellers when they are interrupted?
A．By giving them a chance to finish.
B．By comforting them to make them happy.
C．By going on telling the story for them.
D．By teaching them some useful techniques.
【小題4】What is the text mainly about?
A．People should learn how to take turns in a conversation.
B．We can win someone’s heart by getting him back to his story.
C．Telling jokes will make you the center of attention.
D．It is impolite to cut in on someone’s talk.


【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】B

解析試題分析：文章介紹了人們?cè)谥v故事的時(shí)候，往往會(huì)被一些意料之外的事情打斷，從而陷入尷尬的境地，這時(shí)候，如果你拯救了這個(gè)形勢(shì)，會(huì)得到講故事的人的感激和其他人的贊賞。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題：題目問(wèn)：為什么很多講故事的人不能說(shuō)到關(guān)鍵的地方？根據(jù)make the point定位到第二段的句子：There’s an interruption. ….Nobody is aware of the interruption — except the speaker. They forget all about the fact that the speaker hasn’t made his or her point.
可知他們經(jīng)常被預(yù)想不到的事情打斷。選C。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題：題目問(wèn)：從第三段可知當(dāng)有人講笑話的時(shí)候會(huì)怎樣？定位到第三段的句子：Or you’re all sitting around the living room and someone is telling a joke. Suddenly, just before their big punch line (妙語(yǔ)), little Johnny drops a dish or the phone rings.可知當(dāng)有人講笑話的時(shí)候，觀眾的注意力會(huì)被其他事情吸引。選B
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題：題目問(wèn)：當(dāng)有人被打斷了以后，我們應(yīng)該怎么幫助他們？根據(jù)文章第四段的句子：Here’s where you come in. Rescue them with the technique I call “Lend a Helping Tongue.”可知我們應(yīng)該給他們機(jī)會(huì)講完。選A。
【小題4】主旨題：結(jié)合全文和第一段的句子：if you rescue someone’s story, he or she will feel the same kind of gratitude (感激).還有最后一段的句子：Watch the gratitude in the storyteller’s eyes as he stabilizes where his story sunk and he sails off again toward the center of attention.可知這篇文章講的是通過(guò)幫助一些人說(shuō)完故事我們可以贏得一些人的心。選B。
考點(diǎn)：日常生活短文—說(shuō)明文

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【小題1】What do we know from the passage?

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B．that important message will reach you sooner or later
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D．whether it is necessary to have a telephone
【小題2】Judging from the passage, who is strong-minded enough to ignore a phone call?
A．The author.B．A tycoon.
C．A taxi-driver.D．Hardly anyone.
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A．thinks the telephone should go out of our life
B．likes to be different from other people
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A．Nearly everyone has been told a wrong number.
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